Cheeb Tsam ntawm peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Uas noj yog rau nws?

Keeb kwm nthuav thiab zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej architectural Siv cheeb tsam ntawm peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Uas noj yog rau nws? Muaj peb loj railway junctions: Leningradsky, Kazansky thiab Yaroslavsky. Tsev yog tsim los ntawm tseem ceeb architects kos Tuj, A. V. Schuseva, F. O. Shehtelya.

Qhov no qhov chaw, tom qab tag nrho, yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem lush tej qhov chaw uas ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov tsis muaj tsev nyob nyob, ib tug ntau yam ntawm txhaum cwm pwm, ib tug ntxhais ntawm ib qho yooj yim virtue, zoo thov khawv. Tej zaum lub hwj chim ntawm tej chaw no attracts lawv no.

Legends. Moscow, "Cheeb Tsam ntawm peb noj." Yuav ua li cas yog nws?

Raws li thaum ub cov lus dab neeg, ib tug ntev lub sij hawm dhau los (nyob rau hauv lub XIV century) muaj ib tug monastery. Muaj ib hmo yog ib tug txaus ntshai huab cua - los nag, cua whistled. Nyob rau tej taw tes nyob rau hauv lub rooj vag ntawm tus dawb huv monastery khob qhov rooj rau ib tug Hmoob dua, thiab nug rau hmo ntuj los tos tawm lub cua daj cua dub. Txawm li cas los, cov monks cas tsis pom zoo. Wanderer nyob rau hauv lub siab lub ntsws foom phem rau no monastery, xav nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws tog mus rau hauv lub hauv av. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws tuav lub phab ntsa, thiab lub tsev los ua lub caij nplooj zeeg. Txij thaum ntawd los, qhov chaw no yog ib tug hais lus dev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog swampy.

Muaj ntau nthuav tej yam fraught cheeb tsam ntawm peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Uas noj thiab dab tsi cov chaw nkaum secrets?

Lus xaiv tau nws uas nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub square yog feem ntau pom anomalies. Ntawm no muaj disappearances. Thiab tej zaum no nws yog ib tug mysterious txiv neej laus laus nrog ib tug ntev pas nyob rau hauv qub rags. Nws tsis yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Kazan chaw nres tsheb, nws poob rau nws lub hauv caug thiab thov Vajtswv, thiab peb crosses. Ces ploj rau Vajtswv paub qhov twg. Nws yog assumed tias qhov no yog ib tug neeg txawv, uas twb tsis tau muab lub hmo ntuj lub monks. Nws hloov tawm hais tias nws tau ua los theej txhoj rau cov foom phem.

Siv cov kev faib ntawm tsev

Cheeb Tsam ntawm peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Thiab zaj dab neeg yog li no cheeb tsam.

Muaj ib zaug, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua, drained thiab ua Nicholas chaw nres tsheb (lub npe Nicholas kuv nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus huab tais) nyob rau hauv cov chaw swamps, uas txuas Moscow nrog St. Petersburg (tam sim no Leningrad chaw nres tsheb). Teeb meem lossi ua phem builders: neeg ua hauj lwm raug tua, puas phab ntsa, uas tau ua dua. Engineers assumed tias tsis tau ua nyob rau hauv ib tug swampy qhov chaw, thiab tsis tau nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm XIX xyoo pua tau ua ob ntau lub chaw nres tsheb - Ryazan (Kazan nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej), thiab Yaroslavl.

Cov naas ej peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab yog paub tias yuav muaj coob tus neeg nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws.

Nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, muaj kuj yog ib tug xov lub chaw nres tsheb. Thaum nws siv, ntau cov teeb meem. Piv txwv li, dej los ntawm ib tug yeeb nkab so, uas twb xaus lus Chechora dej. Txawm li cas los, qhov kev siv txuas ntxiv mus.

Metro ua mas Komsomol. Lawv yog cov zoo kawg dag zog thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob lub cev qhuav dej thiab dej nyab. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog Kalanchevskaya cheeb tsam thiab ua underground chaw nres tsheb tau txais lub npe ntawm "Komsomolskaya".

Lub remnants ntawm lub mysterious monastery tseem faus nyob rau hauv lub hauv av. Architectural lug ntawm peb cov cim, txhua tus nyob rau lawv tus kheej txoj kev, zoo nkauj noj. Great sights ntawm Moscow. Cheeb Tsam ntawm peb noj - ib feem ntawm lub architectural cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm Moscow. Thiab capital yuav ua tau zoo siab rau. Tourists yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu mus saib lub cheeb tsam ntawm peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Uas noj tseem muaj ib tug kuj ceeb tias keeb kwm zoo li no?

Yaroslavsky chaw nres tsheb

Rov qab nyob rau hauv 1862 ib tug me me railway chaw nres tsheb ua tau ntawm Nikolaev (Leningrad) chaw nres tsheb thiab tus liab lub pas dej. Ntawm no nws coj qhov chaw Yaroslavl txoj kev. Nws yog ntev xwb 69 km.

Big chaw nres tsheb ua tau nyob rau hauv 1910. Nyob rau hauv 1965-1966 gg. Thawj zaug nws yog reconstructed. Ces los ntawm qhov sev tau txuas ib tug tshiab chav tsev nrog ib tug iav phab ntsa.

Nyob rau hauv 1995 nws tau ua ib tug thib ob restructuring. Nws aim yog los nthuav rau hauv pem teb chaw rau cov neeg caij tsheb. Muaj, cov lwm yam, refurbished columned nrog thiab gallery.

Kazan Railway chaw nres tsheb

Qhov no qhov chaw nres tsheb ua tau nyob rau hauv 1862 thiab thaum xub thawj, kom txog rau thaum 1913, twb hu ua Ryazan. Qhov no yog tsuas yog ib lub chaw nres tsheb nyob rau hauv Moscow, uas muaj nws tus kheej nkag tau mus rau hauv lub nroog ntawm lub subway chaw nres tsheb ncaj qha los ntawm lub platform.

Ntau ntawm Kazan chaw nres tsheb nws ncua lub txoj kev (cov tsuas yog ib qho nyob rau hauv Russia) nrog cov laug-tes tsheb nyob rau cov tseem khiav Moscow-Ryazan1 thiab Lyubertsy1-Korenevo.

Kazan railway chaw nres tsheb ua hauj lwm pab Murom thiab Ryazan chaw.

Leningradsky Railway chaw nres tsheb

Nyob rau hauv 1849, rau kev pab cov railway Petersburg-Moscow kab Leningrad railway chaw nres tsheb ua tau. Nws lub npe txij li thaum 1917 - lub kaum hli ntuj.

Nyob rau hauv 1977 nws tau kiag li rebuilt.

Ze Leningradsky railway chaw nres tsheb yog nyob "Komsomolskaya" lub Moscow subway.

Chaw nres tsheb muaj kaum lem: tsib - ntev-deb u, lwm tsib - rau commuter tsheb nqaj hlau.

Cim nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm peb noj nyob rau hauv Moscow. Yuav ua li cas yog cov noj nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws muaj peev xwm khav xws li ib hom ntawm lus dab neeg xwb? Raws li ib feem ntawm cov poj keeb kwm ntawm Moscow nws tus kheej, cov vaj tse, txhua yam uas nws txawv architecture, peb tsim ib tug zoo cov khaub ncaws ntau, paub deb tshaj Russia.