Cov sij hawm poob siv hloov "Ford kom pom tseeb 2". Tshem cov sij hawm poob siv rau Ford kom pom tseeb 2

Mark Ford tsheb tab sis yog muaj li cas rau cov US, tab sis tus qauv "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" - ib tug tag nrho cov European, mus txog ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Peb ua cov utilitarian machines xwb nyob rau hauv lub German factories, raws li zoo raws li Spain. Txij li thaum 2005 tsim los ua ke kab nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Tuam Tshoj. Rau xyoo, cov qauv no yog ib feem ntawm ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov thawj coj nyob rau hauv kev muag khoom ntawm tsheb tshiab. Thiab lub tsheb no kuj xam tau tias yog heev nrov nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ciaj uas muag. Muaj ntau tsav tsheb thiab cov tswv ntseeg tau hais tias "kom pom tseeb" muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua ke ntawm nqi thiab zoo, yog ib co txhim khu kev qha. Tag nrho cov no yog muaj tseeb tiag. Tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem yuav ua li cas muaj kev nyab xeeb tej tsheb, yeej ib txwm muaj los mus hloov ib yam dab tsi. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov npe ntawm cov tswv - cov kev hloov ntawm lub sij hawm siv "Ford kom pom tseeb 2".

Cov nqi ntawm cov chaw ua noj nyob rau hauv lub

Qhov no lub lag luam yog ib tug me ntsis ntau tham tshaj feem ntau lwm yam qauv. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv feem ntau noj hloov cov sij hawm poob siv ( "Ford kom pom tseeb 2") yuav raug nqi ib tug dlej npaum li cas.

Sij hawm poob Siv nuj nqi

Nthuav dav ntawm lub camshaft yog synchronous kev sib hloov ntawm lub distributor, raws li zoo raws li lub crankshaft, li no qhib thiab kaw li qub.

Yog hais tias lub sij hawm siv "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" twb tsis tau hloov nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, nws yuav tawg, uas yuav ua tau kom loj kev puas tsuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tshuab tsis ua hauj lwm tsuas yog tsis tau txav. Kom tsis txhob no thiab kom tsis txhob tau yam yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus txheej xwm ntawm no tseem ceeb heev kom meej.

diagnostics

Yuav kom cov sij hawm poob siv hloov "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" twb nqa tawm nyob rau hauv vim lub sij hawm, yuav tsum ntsuam xyuas nws tus mob. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum mus saib nws. Rau lub hom phiaj no, unscrew lub bolts uas tuav lub hau. Ces txav lub vaj tse lub cev sab. Tam sim no nws yog ua tau mus nqa tawm kev soj ntsuam. Tab sis nco ntsoov ib tug me me caveat.

Nyob rau kev xeem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus saib tag nrho saum npoo ntawm ib sab. Scroll oob khab cov khoom. Nws yog tsim nyog rau cov nrhiav kom tau ntawm tej kab nrib pleb, delaminations txheej, ntau yam puas tsuaj rau ntawm qhov chaw. Tsis tas li ntawd nrhiav khoob, bulges los yog depressions. roj tsuas - kuj yog ib tug kos npe rau ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev hloov.

Roj rau saum tus siv nyob rau hauv lub tsheb "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" txhais tau hais tias yog ib co teeb meem nrog rau cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj rau ntawm lub camshaft thiab crankshaft. Yog hais tias koj nrhiav tau roj rau saum tus siv, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd ua rau ib tug thaum muaj xwm ceev hloov - tsis txhob tos kom txog thaum nws yog kiag li hnav tawm.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau koj cov menyuam nyob rau hauv lub mechanism ntawm cov sij hawm poob yuav raug hnav chais thiab tensioners. Lawv yuav tsum hloov tsis yog li ntawd feem ntau, tiam sis ua nws tag nrho, nws yuav tsum tau. Tus txheej txheem yog ua rau cov teeb meem no, yog hais tias muaj tej appreciable backlash suab nrov.

Yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav hloov?

Zoo li ntau lwm qhov chaw, sij hawm poob siv "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" muaj ib tug tej yam lub neej, tom qab uas koj xav tau rau nruab tshiab los yog hloov tag nrho cov teeb. Qhov nruab nrab lub neej ntawm kwv yees li 150 txhiab. Km. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ib daim duab, uas yog sau ntawv nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, ib tug hnyav kev nyab xeeb, huab kub, txoj kev yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv neeg pluag mob. Yog li ntawd nws yog zoo tshaj plaws nqa tawm lub installation ntawm ib tug tshiab ib feem txhua txhua 80 txhiab. Km.

Ib tug siv los yog tej saw tsav?

Nrog rau cov tsheb nws tsis yog li ntawd yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv lub versions nrog powertrains volume ntawm 1.8 l thiab 2 ua ib tsav sij hawm "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" saw yog siv nyob rau hauv xyaw nrog ib tug ntim ntawm 1.6 L - V-siv tsav. Tus tsav saw no kuj tsis yog mus ib txhis. Nws muaj drawbacks.

ntev kev pab cuam lub neej yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi rau tus pluses saw. Qhov nruab nrab yog 250 000 km. Ntawm cov shortcomings sau tseg ua pa nrov ua hauj lwm, raws li zoo raws li ib tug lossis loj tus nqi ntawm ib tug tshiab cov khoom siv thiab nws nruab. Yog hais tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov saw hlau, cov neeg tsav tsheb no ib tug high-profile ua hauj lwm. Lub tsheb yuav rattle.

Yuav kom nrhiav tau tawm yog dab tsi yog ntsia tau rau hauv ib qho kev tsheb, koj cia li yuav tsum qhib lub hood. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws yog kev tiv thaiv nrog ib tug saw hlau casing thiab siv tsav kaw yas casing. Tshwj tshwm sim, tab sis heev tsis tshua muaj. hloov cov txheej txheem kuj sib txawv.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias slipping sij hawm poob siv?

Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb yam yog vim li cas. Tej zaum, qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau nthuav dav. Piv txwv li, tej zaum nws yuav muaj ib tug txawv nruj tsis rau dav thiab "ntab deb" nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia qhov chaw uas tus nruj yog tsawg tam sim ntawd tom qab installation. Yuav kom kuaj nws, nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov siv thiab tig rau lwm sab. Yog hais tias nws pib nkag dua, nws yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg.

Nkag tshwm sim thaum lub bearings ntuag twj tso kua mis. Thaum tus tsav yam muab tshem tawm, sim tuav tus pulley nrog cov hniav. Koj yuav yooj yim nrhiav tau free ua si. Nws yog tsis tau tso cai, ces tus bearings yuav tsum tau hloov urgently.

Tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tsheb "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" hairpin deformation raws li qhov uas tus tensioning pulley. Qhov no yuav tshwm sim yog hais tias nws hloov los ntawm unqualified fitter. Yog hais tias lub noob txiv yog xav dragged, lub M10 NQHAJ yuav me ntsis deform. Tab sis txawm yog hais tias nws yog txav los tsuas 0.1 hli, tej zaum nws yuav twb ua rau ib tug slipping siv. Txhim kho ib tus pin yog zoo tsis yooj yim sua. Muaj lwm cov kev xaiv: koj yuav teev nws mus rau lwm lub tog.

Lwm ntau ua - ib tug nro cov menyuam. Niaj hnub nimno khoom uas yog los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug ib leeg-kab pob tau cov kabmob. Cov kev pab txhawb nqa nto rau txoj siv tawv no kuj tsis yog zoo tagnrho. Nws yuav manufacture nrog ib tug Taper, oval, los yog lwm yam tsis xws luag. Xaiv ib tug menyuam, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev txhaum txawm nyob rau hauv me lus. Play yuav tsum yog tsawg heev los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv. Ua ntej installation, xyuas kom meej tias cov kabmob lubrication yog txaus.

Hloov lub sij hawm siv "Ford kom pom tseeb 2" nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes

hloov cov txheej txheem yog heev tham. Koj yuav tau saib xyuas ntawm tias tag nrho cov cuab yeej muaj. Lub lag luam yuav tsum tau ib tug txheej txheem daws rau cov tsheb, raws li zoo raws li ib tug txheej ntawm nyob. Lwm yog mus yuav, thiab nws yog zoo dua mus nug ib tug neeg xauv teem rau "Ford". Lwm pab torque ciaj ntswj ntaus ntawv rau kho cov Pulleys thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb lub cuab tam rau cov kev hloov ntawm txoj siv tawv. Tsis tas li ntawd npaj ib tug raj ntawm 1 m ntev. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv ib tug txheej ntawm cov sij hawm poob "Ford kom pom tseeb 2". Nws nqi pib los ntawm 3000 r., Nyob rau hauv lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus.

Yuav ua li cas yog nws ua li cas?

Tus thawj yam uas koj yuav tsum nruab ib lub tsheb nyob rau hauv lub qhov taub los yog trestle. Yog hais tias tsis tau, ces koj yuav tau siv cov nqa. Koom lub lub yus nyem kom nres thiab ceev. Tam sim no tshem tawm cov kev pab tiv thaiv crankcase. Tom ntej no, tshem tawm cov cov menyuam.

Thaum lub kauj ruam tom ntej yog ua kom ib tug tshwj xeeb cim ntawm lub sij yawm siv. Qhov no yuav pab nrog lub installation. Tshem tawm cov "rho tawm" mus rau lub roj teeb, unscrew lub kho tank thiab txav mus rau ib sab. Free txias system hoses. Siv ib tug ntswj ntsia hlau, yuav ua tau conveniently otschelknut thawj tank, thiab ces txav nws los ze zog mus rau lub engine.

Ntxiv disconnect connectors thiab davhlau ya nyob twg, thiab ces ntshiab lub generator. Tshem tawm cov twj tso kua mis pulley thiab tshem tawm cov nws tam sim ntawd. Thaum kawg, peb mus txog hauv lub cover ntawm txoj siv tawv tsav. Plam lub screws thiab tshem tawm cov cover. Xauv lub flywheel. Tshem tawm cov tshuab nrog hloov thiab tig lub crankshaft kom txog thaum lub cim rau lub couplings ua ke.

Koj yuav tsum muaj ib tug txheej ntsia hlau. Muaj hau ntswj nws nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw uas lub plug yog nyob ze ntawm lub tog raj kheej. Ua ib lub cim rau lub flywheel rau lub tsheb ntawm cov lub cev muaj zog. Tam sim no nruab rau hauv lub xauv set los yeej muaj, qhov twg nws yog ib tug oob khab.

Tsa lub "pos", tshem tawm cov kev pab los ntawm lub tsev thiab muab lub xauv rau flywheels. Ces unscrew lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj tuav lub crankshaft, tshem tawm cov pulley los ntawm tus ncej nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb lub cuab tam. Plam cov screws thiab tshem tawm cov cover nrog ib tug pulley. Tam sim no plam lub clip, thiab koj yuav kho nws nrog linch pin.

Ces koj yuav tshem tawm cov siv. Ua ntej koj yuav nruab ib tug kiag li tshiab ib feem, nws tseem yog ntshaw kom tsim ib tug ua tiav set ntawm cov sij hawm poob.

Cov khoom tshiab yog muab tso rau hauv ib tug clockwise kev taw qhia. Chiv, koj nruab nws nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws xob, thiab ces - twb nyob rau hauv lub inlet lub tes tsho. Ces - nyob rau hauv lub pulley ntawm lub crankshaft. Tsim? Koj muaj peev xwm rub lub clip.

Yog hais tias txhua yam ua hauj lwm tawm, cov hniav mus raws li nws yuav tsum, ces koj yuav ruaj ntseg zoo tshem lub xauv. Hloov cov pulley cover thiab ceev bolts rau 9 nm. Thaum koj nakinetsya pulley koj cov menyuam, siv ib tug tshiab lub nkoj rau tus crankshaft. Ceev nws nyob rau hauv ob laps. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, thov ib tug quab yuam ntawm 45 nm thiab ces tig 90 degrees.

Yuav ua li cas yog tom ntej?

Ces mus saib lub predefined cim npe. Tig nruab nrab gearbox, unscrew lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj uas teev thawj lub tog raj kheej yog nyob rau hauv TDC. Tshem tawm cov flywheel locking, scroll mus rau lub crankshaft ntawm lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj clockwise kom txog rau thaum lub cim yuav tsis tsum ntsia ntawm kaum ib teev nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim unit. Muaj hau ntswj lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj ntawm lub thawj lub tog raj kheej. Tam sim no tig lub crankshaft kom txog rau thaum nws nres. Nruab ib lub xauv rau tus clutch. Yog hais tias tus ntaus ntawv yog tsim los kom raug, ces tus ua hauj lwm yuav tsum suav ua kom tiav.