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"Cromwell": British tub rog tank thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog II lub ntiaj teb no

Nyob rau hauv 1940 nyob rau hauv Fabkis thiab North Africa txiav txim British tank rog pom tias cov sawv pab tub rog armed nrog cruiser tso tsheb hlau luam Covenanter thiab Crusader maj ua obsolete. Lawv tsis zoo sib nrauj tau ua tsis muaj zog armor engine unreliable thiab tsis txaus qhov kev pab. Tus txheem riam phom ntawm 40 mm ua tsis tau zoo rau lub German phom nyob rau hauv 50 thiab 75 hli nruab nrab tank lub teb chaws Yelemees.

Los ntawm kawg ntawm 1942, British engineers tau tsim ib lub tsheb tshiab cruising "Cromwell" - ib tug tank nrog kev kub ceev thiab maneuverability.

Tus tshiab engine

"Cromwell" tsim los ntawm British classical tswvyim ntawm tank: engine, roj tso tsheb hlau luam, txias system ntsia tau rau hauv lub cav compartment, extends aft vaj tse nyob. Armor thiab kev sib ntaus los compartment - nruab nrab ib feem ntawm lub nkoj thiab turret. Kis thiab sib cais ntawm kev tswj - pem hauv ntej ib feem ntawm lub tank.

V-hom engine "Yob Royce hnub qub ya" lub tog raj kheej 12 thiab ib tug tshaj plaws hwj chim ntawm 600 horsepower - ib tug "Cromwell". Tank yooj yim tsim txoj kev ceev txog 64 km / h. Kis ntawm ib tug tshiab nruab nrab tank nrog:

  • gearbox nrog synchronizers;
  • clutch - flywheel ntawm lub cav khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm qhuav txhuam;
  • ib tug elongated tsav ncej nrog multi-system;
  • ib tug teb mechanism nrog dual differentials.

Armor hull thiab turret

Lub housings yog ua los ntawm kuav los tiag armor daim hlau. Rivets los xij twb tsau rau txhua lwm yam thiab mus rau lub cev. Lub thickness ntawm lub vaj tse daim hlau mus txog 64 hli, tus pub thiab tus hlaws - 32 hli. Lub hauv qab thiab cov tank ru tsev armor ua tsis tas li thickness, ib tug nqi mus txoj los ntawm 6 mus rau 14 hli.

armor los xij tsim tus pej thuam luag square, twb tsau tsis oblique ces kaum riveted thiab bolted cov pob qij txha. Lub thickness ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej phaj ntawm tus pej thuam - 76 hli, lub hlaws thiab pub - 51 hli. Tus tshiab "Cromwell" (tank) tau ntau armored tshaj yav dhau los cov qauv, qhov nruab nrab British sib ntaus sib tua lub tshuab.

Modernization

Txij li thaum lub kawg ntawm 1943 muab qhov chaw Modernization cruising lub tank. Nyob rau hauv cov thawj version tseem ib cov qauv los ntawm tus kawg ntawm tsov rog. Kho cov cav tov zoo li overhaul, thiab tshiab sib ntaus sib tua qauv nrog tsawg nqi. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho cov tank los ntawm 1943 mus 1945, muaj kev xaiv rau "Cromwell":

  • Cromwell I.
  • Cromwell II - kuaj tshuab nrog kab ntsig dav ntawm 15.5 inches mus rau 14.
  • Cromwell III - sib ntaus sib tua phom 75 hli.
  • Cromwell IV thiab IVw.
  • Cromwell VIII - tom qab qauv uas muaj 95 hli howitzer.

Cruising "Cromwell" (tank) nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov kho tau kho kom zoo armor thiab paub implements.

Muaj zog thiab paub tej cuab yeej riam phom nyob thaum lub sij hawm kev hloov kho, tiam sis thaum ib qeeb qeeb tus nqi. Muaj kuj raug ua lub tsev thiab lwm yam versions ntawm lub tshuab.

weaponry

Main tank riam phom Cruising - phom 57 hli, chim ntev - 50 calibers. Ntau yam kev hloov kho "Cromwell" nruab nrog ib tug 95 hli howitzer.

Cov phom mounted rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus pej thuam nyob rau hauv lub square daim npog qhov ncauj nrog ntxiv armor phaj. Lub tank twb nruab nrog koom haum pab caj npab thiab tshuab phom 27,7 mm - British hloov Czechoslovak phom. A phom twb mounted raws li ib tug ua ke mus rau lub ntsiab phom, lub thib ob - tus sab laug sab ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej vaj tse nyob. Txheej nqi muaj 3,000 rounds ntawm cov mos txwv.

exploitation

Cruising Tank "Cromwell", ib tug yees duab ntawm cov uas yog hais saum toj no, kuv tau koom tes nyob rau hauv lub battles thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog nyob rau hauv Western teb chaws Europe thiab qaum teb chaws Africa. Nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, lub tsheb qhia shortcomings: tsis muaj zog firepower thiab armor.

Lub tank yuav withstand German "Panther", tab sis yog powerless tiv thaiv qhov hnyav "Tsov". Thaum lub sij hawm sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze ntawm lub Fabkis lub zos ntawm Villers Bocage nyob rau hauv 1944, lub British colony ntawm nruab nrab tso tsheb hlau luam, "Cromwell" tua yeej yog tus Germans, armed nrog tso tsheb hlau luam "Tsov". Tus nab npawb ntawm German tub rog tsheb peb lub sij hawm tsawg.

Ntiaj teb tso tsheb hlau luam

Qhov kev ua si yog nrov ntawm ntau cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Kev cai online arcade kev ua si tso cai rau koj mus plunge thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog, thiab paub txog kev sib ntaus los tsheb, sawv nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab uas muaj ob peb haiv neeg.

Tank "Cromwell" nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tso tsheb hlau luam - qhov nruab nrab theem ntawm lub thib rau cov tub rog tshuab. Qhov kev ua si yog mus cuag qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim, siv koj lub mobile thiab briskness cruising lub tank. Ntau muaj txiaj ntsim rau txoj kev ua tus yeeb ncuab flank los yog rear. Rate machines yuav coj tus nrog sib ntaus down sai sai.

Lub tank muaj zoo ceev: vim qhov no yuav ua teeb-kho antitank khoom thiab hnyav machinery.

Lub ntsiab yeeb ncuab ntawm lub "Cromwell" nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si:

  • PT (anti-technology) 5-6 theem.
  • ST (nruab nrab lub tsheb) 6-7 theem nrog ib tug sab saum toj rab phom.
  • TT (hnyav tso tsheb hlau luam) tshaj ntev ncua kev, nyob rau hauv lub melee yog qhov uas yuav ntawm cov ciaj sia taus.

Cruising British tank "Cromwell" (neeg siv tswv yim ua si hauv internet pov thawj rau nws) punches zoo aft thiab sab. Cov players lom lub meej mom ntawm lub tshuab: kev kub ceev, tus muaj ntawm tus pej thuam ntawm ib theem zoo profitability.

Ntawm cov ob peb drawbacks:

  • qhov yuav luag tiav tsis muaj armor;
  • muaj tsawg yog cov neeg ntawm rab phom;
  • txo ntawm ntev phom.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv "Cromwell," qhov kev ua si yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub battlefield los ntawm lub yim theem ntawm cov tso tsheb hlau luam, qhov twg feem ntau ntawm cov tsheb - hnyav machinery.

Nws yog ntshaw nyob rau hauv lub tsheb ua si yog tsis sawv tseem thiab yog lossi tsiv, mus complicate neeg ua hauj lwm tus yeeb ncuab. Mounted rau ib tug aircraft engine technology tso cai rau lub nruab nrab tank rau dhau tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov yeeb ncuab sib ntaus los tsav tsheb thiab ntaus qhov twg nws tsis cia siab tias tus tw.

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