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Daguerreotype - ib daim iav nrog nco, ib tug rog xav txog ntawm lub keeb kwm thiab poob kos duab

Nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam lub ntiaj teb no tsis niaj hnub cov duab. Cov koob yees duab ntawm cov khoom kim heev thiab kev cuab yeej muaj ua commonplace, thiab niaj hnub gadgets, txawm los ntawm ib tug me nyuam lub peev xwm los ua ib tug kws yees duab. Thiab txawm hais tias niaj hnub txoj kev muab cov duab incredibly deb ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws, Daguerreotype, uas yog ib tug thaum ntxov photographic txheej txheem, nws cim pib ntawm no kos duab rau daim ntawv.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug daguerreotype

Nws yog tsis heev daim duab nyob rau hauv peb kev txiav txim zoo, nws yog ntau zoo li ib tug rog xav txog ntawm kev muaj tiag. Daguerreotype vim hais tias cov nyiaj nyob hauv cov hlau hu ua daim iav nrog lub cim xeeb. Cov duab rau ntawm daim iav muaj peev xwm yuav pom los ntawm ib yam lub, thiab nyob ces kaum sib txawv, thiab koj yuav saib tau lub tsis zoo thiab qhov zoo. Qhov no tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb cov nyhuv ntawm nyob ib tiag duab, uas tsis kis ib tug tu tub tu kiv antique daguerreotypes.

Incidentally, lub xeem vaj tse muab tau rau tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm kev dag. Cov lawv lub daguerreotype Pushkin - monochrome portrait ntawm lub kws sau paj lug, supposedly tiag tiag thiab xwb nws lub neej txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv. Txawm li cas los, ib tug yooj yim cov zajlus kom sib piv ntawm cov hnub qhia tau hais tias qhov no yog ib tug fake duab los yog, raws li lawv hais tias, yog fake. Pushkin raug tua nyob rau hauv ib tug duel nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj 1837, thiab cov thawj daguerreotype duab twb kis tau nyob rau Fabkis rau ib tug ob peb lub hlis ua ntej, thiab Russia thiab thoob ntiaj teb technology ua muaj xwb nyob rau hauv 1839.

Keeb kwm ntawm creation

Tus thawj txhaj tshuaj twb sim ua nyob rau hauv lub 18th pua, tab sis tsis paub txog txoj kev kev kho daim duab, kev pab txog tau poob lub ntsiab lus ntawm lawv cov chaw ua hauj lwm. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1837, ib tug chemist thiab inventor Lui hnub, tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev tshawb fawb, sab lub peev xwm ntawm mercury vapor los qhia dluab noj nrog lub koob yees duab obscura. Nws hu ua lub thawj yees duab ntawm nws lub npe thiab cov thawj daguerreotype (ntau precisely, thawj depicting neeg) nws ua nyob rau hauv Paris nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1838, nws nco ntsoov los ntawm nws lub qhov rais Boulevard du tuam tsev.

Inspired los ntawm txoj kev vam meej, Daguerre txiav txim siab los muag tau muab dluab los ntawm subscription, tab sis nws tus nqi yog li ntawd siab hais tias muaj tsis muaj ua haujlwm pab dawb. Ces Daguerre muag nws invention mus rau lub Fabkis tub ceev xwm. Cov neeg, nyob rau hauv lem, taw Daguerre nyiaj laus rau lub neej, muab cov pej xeem xav nyob rau hauv technology thiab los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tau tuaj mus rau Fabkis kawm lub khoom siv tes ua thiab kos duab rau ntawm daguerreotype.

Lub tshuab rau cov daguerreotype

Yog xav tau daim duab, thiab tus tswv, thiab poses yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm nyuaj. Xub thawj, lub daguerreotype - ib tug silver-plated phaj, uas yuav tsum tau muab polished. Peb ua kom zoo zoo ua ntej pib ntawm photographing daim ntawm pluab los yog velvet. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv cov teb tsaus phaj kho nrog bromine los yog iodine vapors. Thaum tshwj xeeb teeb daj yuav tau pom raws li lub phaj yog maj hloov nws cov xim thiab lub sij hawm ntawm muaj yuav daj ntseg violet.

Tom ntej no, lub phaj twb tso rau hauv lub koob yees duab thiab los ntawm txoj kev nws npog tau excerpt, uas yuav siv sijhawm txog li 15 feeb. Thaum photographing neeg, tag nrho lub sij hawm no lawv sawv thiab zaum tseem, nws yog heev nyuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum shooting nraum zoov nyob kaj lug tshav ntuj. Yog hais tias muab tshem tawm txoj kev los yog lub tsev, ces nyob rau hauv lub daguerreotype muaj kev cuam tshuam tsuas yog cov khoom uas muaj tsis ntau dhau tsiv thiab tsiv. Ntawd ces yog tsev, ntoo, khau shiners tau nraim hauv ib txoj kev ces kaum, thiab cov passers-by thiab dua los ntawm cov crews muaj.

Thaum kawm tiav ntawm raug rau lub phaj nyob thaum mus txog rau thaum ib tug invisible duab, tab sis tom qab nws tau manifested nyob rau hauv lub mercury vapor. Nyob qhov twg lub mercury yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov nyiaj nyob hauv cov hlau twb tau thiab paub ntau tshaj qhov raug, qhov ntau dua nws txheej. Nyob rau hauv lub theem kawg cov tshuaj compositions raug tshem tawm nyiaj uas tseem nyob rau photosensitive, thiab coated nrog kub chloride daguerreotype. Tsis muaj lub caij nyoog kawg theem ntawm cov duab yog tsis tshua muaj neeg luv luv-nyob - lub resulting txheej ntawm cov hlau yog puas yooj yim thiab yuav tawg txawm los ntawm kov.

Daguerreotype nyob rau hauv Russia - keeb kwm ntawm cov thawj shootings nyob rau hauv Russia

Innovation kis sai heev, nyob rau hauv tib lub hlis raws li Daguerre thiab lub Fabkis tsoom fwv piav lub tshuab, lub Lavxias teb sab chemist Iosif Gamel qhia cov novelty ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman. Lavxias teb sab thawj daguerreotype - qhov no daim duab ntawm St. Ixaj tus Cathedral. Tsis ntev tom qab ntawd, cov technology pib yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov universally.

Daguerreotype studio Petersburg uas khaws cia Tsverner cov kwv tij nruab nrog lub tseeb technology - lub iav ru tsev tso cai rau kom tau txais cov kev cai teeb pom kev zoo thiab shutter ceev, tab sis defended npe nrov tiv thaiv cov blinding hnub, ua hauj lwm ob peb pinhole koob yees duab, rau cov entourage muaj ntau haiv, rooj tog zaum, trinkets thiab txawm hlau sawv ntsug rau lub taub hau mus zaum rau kaum feeb tsis yog li ntawd exhausting.

niaj hnub daguerreotypes

Tsuas yog nees nkaum xyoo muaj Daguerreotype, tsis ntev hloov nws paub technology, tab sis hnub no, tom qab yuav luag ob centuries, no kos duab xa rov qab enthusiasts thiab lovers ntawm retro duab.

Txawm li cas los, mus recreate hnub no nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, technology yog tsis yooj yim. Pib nrog lub secrets thiab subtleties ntawm craftsmanship, nrog rau cov duab ntawm qhov tuag los, tshuaj cai, lub npe hu xwb los zaum. Plus - lub daguerreotype yog txaus ntshai thiab kim heev. Kiv cua lom nyob rau hauv Russia thiab cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv kev nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv, piv txwv li, yuav npaj rau kev kho cov duab nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv ntau miv thiab kev txhais Vajluskub, thiab kis rau daguerreotypes lwm yam yees uas muaj nyob ntau tom qab. Tab sis txawv teb chaws xws masters muaj, piv txwv li, Dzherri Spanoli, Chak Klouz, Barbara Galasso thiab lwm tus neeg.

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