Daim ntawv ntawm tsoom fwv - nws yog ib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab system ntawm tsim ntawm tsoom fwv

Daim ntawv ntawm tsoom fwv - ib tug txheej ntawm hauv paus ntsiab lus, uas yog ua los ntawm cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov haiv neeg thiab tsoom fwv. Lub ntsiab li systems yog cov koom pheej thiab lub monarchy.

Lub monarchy yog "undivided". Qhov no lub sij hawm yog ntawm Greek keeb kwm. Lub hwj chim yog cov los yog kiag li nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm supreme kav thiab pub. Lub monarchy yog Yehauvas, kev cai thiab tsis yog. Thaum tus kav ntawm lub yav tas daim ntawv no yog feeb meej nyob rau hauv nws ob txhais tes PatientsÕ, kev hais plaub ntug thiab executive ceg ntawm tsoom fwv.

Thaum ib tug kev cai monarchy, lub sovereign powers raug txwv los ntawm tej tus neeg sawv cev lub cev. Lub scale ntawm no txwv yog txiav txim los ntawm cov kevcai tswj. Constitutional monarchy yog ib tug parliamentary thiab ib tug dualist. Tus thawj daim ntawv ntawm cov huab tais tsis tshua muaj tiag tiag powers, thiab nws cov kev cai lij choj raws li txoj cai no xwb. Lub qhov ntawm lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog lub Parliament. Muaj daim ntawv no ntawm tsoom fwv nyob rau hauv teb chaws Nyiv Pooj thiab cov UK. Thaum dualist monarchy lub sovereign muaj cai mus rau tsoom fwv. Qab nws tseem yog ib lub sij hawm yaj parliament thiab tsis pom zoo. Tshaj Tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsoom fwv - ib tug system nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov uas hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog mus rau ib tug kev cai dab qhuas cov thawj coj (Vatican Tibet ua ntej Suav conquest).

Koom pheej yog yus muaj los ntawm universal suffrage. Raws li ib daim ntawv ntawm tsoom fwv - ib tug system nyob rau hauv uas qhov ntawm lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub xeev yog tag nrho cov neeg. Nws delegates txoj cai mus rau lub raug xaiv cov neeg sawv cev. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm lub koom pheej yog: qhov kev xaiv tsa thiab cov dependence ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm lub xaiv tsa. Nws powers raug txwv mus rau ib tug tej lub sij hawm. Muaj peb hom ntawm lub koom pheej: ib tug tov, parliamentary thiab thawj tswj. Txhua yam ntawm lawv nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv.

Medal hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsoom fwv - ib tug system nyob rau hauv uas tus thawj tswj hwm yog raug xaiv los ntawm tag nrho cov neeg, los ntawm kev pov npav. Nws yog lub taub hau ntawm lub xeev thiab muaj tus thawj hwj chim. Hais tias yog, nws cov ntaub ntawv ib tug tsoom fwv uas yog yuav suav txim rau lawv. Raws li Prime Minister, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis tuaj kawm ntawv. Qhov no daim ntawv ntawm lub Fabkis tsoom fwv, lub teb chaws As Mes Lis Kas thiab ntau lwm lub teb chaws.

Nyob rau hauv ib tug parliamentary koom pheej Legislative hwj chim yog vested nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb kev tswj lub cev - lub parliament, uas yog raug xaiv los ntawm tag nrho cov neeg. Tus tsoom fwv yog tsim los ntawm lub feem ntau. Tus Thawj Tswj Hwm yog raug xaiv los ntawm Parliament thiab lub sij nom tswv hwj chim yog feem ntau tsis ua tus neeg sawv cev functions. Tsoom fwv yog yuav suav txim rau Parliament. Lub taub hau ntawm lub thawj yog tus Prime Minister leej twg, raws li ib tug txoj cai, yuav tus thawj coj ntawm lub parliamentary feem ntau. Qhov no polity muaj lub teb chaws xws li cov Czech koom pheej, Is Nrias teb, lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Mixed daim ntawv ntawm tsoom fwv - ib tug system uas muaj cov khoom ntawm ob parliamentary thiab thawj tswj koom pheej. Nws lub ntsiab feature yog lub dual lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tsoom fwv, uas yog accountable ob tus Thawj Tswj Hwm thiab Parliament.

Lub dictatorship yog ib daim ntawv ntawm pej xeem kev sib raug zoo, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov uas lub hwj chim muaj ib tug neeg sab nrauv, kev sib raug zoo hauv chav kawm ntawv los yog tus pas ntsuas. Nws nta yog: kev tsuj tiv thaiv dissidents thiab kev nom kev tswv tw, tsuj ntawm cov cai thiab kev ywj siab ntawm cov pej xeem uas yog tsis txaus siab nrog lub tsoom fwv txoj cai. Lub presumption ntawm innocence thiab cov kev cai ntawm kev cai lij choj, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis.