Diathesis - qhov no ... Hom, Ua, Kev Kho Mob ntawm diathesis

Cov me nyuam yaus feem ntau qhia tshwj xeeb rhiab heev rau cov zaub mov thiab tej kev hloov. Taus lub cev yuav tsis tau tiv nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm stimuli nyob rau hauv teb mus rau lub tsos ntawm lawv diathesis. Qhov no pathology scares cov niam txiv, vim hais tias nws kev kho mob yog ib qhov nyuaj. Diathesis tsis tau hu ua ib tug kab mob. Qhov no tshwm sim yog pom tias yuav ua tau tus thawj kos npe rau ntawm lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm annoying yam tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog vim li cas muaj ib tug diathesis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam? Yuav ua li cas los kho qhov no pathology?

lus qhia dav dav

Lub sij hawm "diathesis" yog feem ntau to taub raws li lub pathology ntawm lub cev, uas ua rau ib tug predisposition mus tej yam kab mob. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm cov tswvyim no twb qhia nyob rau hauv Pediatrics thaum pib ntawm lub XX caug xyoo. Cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm science nyob rau hauv cov hnub tsis tau muab ib qho tseeb uas sawv cev ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic thiab molecular mechanisms ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, lub sij hawm "diathesis" siv los mus xa mus rau ib tug predisposition mus ib yam dab tsi. Niaj hnub no, cov kev qhia ntawm tus kab mob no yog ntawm kuj zoo kawg keeb kwm txaus siab, tab sis yog tseem siv nyob rau hauv Pediatrics.

Diathesis - tsis yog ib qho kev ywj siab kab mob los yog syndrome, tab sis ib tug feature ntawm ib tug kab mob. Nws yog zoo txog rau kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic, ib puag ncig, muaj hnub nyoog yam. Nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub xyuas xyaum yog muab faib mus rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kevcai tswj ntawm anomalies:

• Neuro-arthritic (propensity rau o ntawm cov pob qij txha, atherosclerosis, ntshav qab zib thiab rog);
• limfatiko-hypoplastic (predisposition mus pathologies qog, mob mob);
• exudative catarrhal (propensity rau kev tsis haum tshuaj).

Qhov no yog lub feem ntau ntau daim ntawv, uas muaj peev xwm qhia nws tus kheej diathesis. Duab ntawm cov tub ntxhais cov neeg mob nrog rau qhov no mob tsis txawv, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv nws cov ntshiab daim ntawv sib txawv variants ntawm pathology yog tsis tshua muaj. Feem ntau yog cov me nyuam muaj ib tug ua ke ntawm ob peb mob nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nrog ib tug meej predominance ntawm ib tug ntawm lawv.

Cov ua rau diathesis

Ib tug tseem ceeb ua kom muaj tus anomalies ntawm cov kevcai tswj yog cov kev coj li hluas thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm lub digestive system. Cov hnyuv ntawm tus me nyuam mos vim muaj ib tug tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm yam enzymes yuav tsis zoo zom cov Cheebtsam ntawm cov khoom noj. Lub permeability ntawm lub cev phab ntsa nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam lub cev yog ob peb lub sij hawm siab tshaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus. Undigested zaub mov molecules raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tob tob cov ntshav tus me nyuam. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, pib tsim tshuaj. Yog li, maj mam tsim ib tug diathesis.

Cov ua rau tus kab mob no yuav tsum lurking nyob rau hauv koj hypersensitive tej yam hom ntawm cov protein. Caj predisposition mus kev tsis haum tshuaj tseem muaj txhawb mus rau lub tsos ntawm cov kev cai nta. Kev tsim txom ntawm yeeb tshuaj / tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov tsis ncaj ncees lawm noj cov zaub mov thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub yuav ua rau tus me nyuam txoj kev noj qab.

Sis kev taw qhia ntawm complementary zaub mov feem ntau kuj tau nyob rau hauv diathesis (yees duab pathology yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm ntaub ntawv). Cov khoom noj uas feem ntau yuav ua rau qhov no tsis meej nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj xws li cov nram qab no:

• citrus;
• nyuj cov kua mis protein;
• Liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub;
• qhob noom xim kasfes, zib ntab, ceev.

Yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog noj niam mis, thiab kuv niam tsis ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj kom nyob rau hauv 80% ntawm cov neeg muaj ib tug diathesis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Yuav ua li cas los kho tus mob, yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob. Chiv, koj yuav tsum txiav txim seb dab tsi zoo ntawm cov khoom ua ib qho kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, lub pathology ntawm nws tus kheej mus deb tom qab tus me nyuam digestive system tsim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm exudative diathesis-catarrhal

Qhov no daim ntawv ntawm cov teeb meem no feem ntau yog hu ua ib tug tsis haum diathesis. Child ib lub hlis, thiab tus kws kho mob tau muab tso rau xws li ib tug mob? Tsis txhob txhawj ua ntej ntawm lub sij hawm. Lub fact tias qhov no pathology yog pom nyob rau hauv txhua txhua peb grudnichka.

Feem ntau soj ntsuam manifestation ntawm nws yog atopic dermatitis. Thaum nws cov tub ntxhais, tus kab mob no yog ib cov zaub mov tsis haum tshuaj. Nws txoj kev loj hlob yog vim omissions nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov poj niam ob thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab thaum lub sij hawm pub niam mis. Cov kev tsis haum diathesis yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau pathologies cov me nyuam. Pediatricians piav no sib los ntawm txojkev txhaum uas peb ntawm lub digestive system ntawm tus me nyuam lub cev. Tawm tsam lub backdrop ntawm lub hnub nyoog-tej nta hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hnyuv txeem ntau txhoj puab heev tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev. Nyob rau hauv 75% ntawm cov neeg ntawm no anomaly nyob ib leeg yog muaj tom qab thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej.

Yuav ua li cas puas muaj tus diathesis? Cov tsos mob feem ntau yog txuam nrog rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm tus mob huam, ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua week. Hnyuv reacts mus rau lub rov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug allergen tsam plab, plab hnyuv Colic. Ntawm cov sab nraud cov tsos mob ntawm lub diathesis muaj xws li lub ntsej muag liab liab, tsos ntawm ua pob ua xyua ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pob tw ntse. Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, qhov no daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no kuj tsis yog yooj yim dua. Nyob rau nws cov tsos feem ntau qhia tsis haum rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, conjunctivitis.

Cov tsos mob limfatiko-hypoplastic diathesis

Cov qhia tawm limfatiko-hypoplastic diathesis nyiaj rau txog 10% ntawm tag nrho cov anomalies ntawm cov kevcai tswj. Nws txoj kev loj hlob yog vim muaj ib tug ua txhaum ntawm lub endocrine zog ntawm cov adrenal cortex. Lub txhais rau cov emergence ntawm tus kab mob yuav ua tau qav los yog yug tus me nyuam raug mob. Yuav ua li cas puas muaj tus diathesis?

Cov me nyuam nrog no mob txawv disproportionate physique: luv luv caj dab, elongated nqua, sab hauv siab. Twb tau nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam muaj overgrowth ntawm cov qog o, mob siab thiab tus po. Lawv cov nqaij yog underdeveloped, daj daim tawv nqaij. Cov me nyuam no tau nkees heev sai sai, feem ntau txom nyem los ntawm kis kab mob. Yam ntxwv nta ntawm cov kevcai tswj cov lus hais nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej. Nrog dej siab tsim tau, lawv ploj los tiav nkauj tiav nraug. Ib txhia cov tsos mob lymphoidotoxemia mob thoob plaws hauv lub neej.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Neuro-arthritic diathesis

Qhov no daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm metabolic mob ntawm uric acid thiab purine tebchaw xaiv. Toxic khoom maj noog nyob rau hauv lub cev, rau lub lag luam ntawm lub hauv paus poob siab system, pob qij txha thiab lwm lub. Tshee diathesis pib mus rau manifest nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej. Cov me nyuam tsis tau muaj ceeb thawj, yuav tsum tau qhov xim nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov niam txiv. Tom qab ib xyoos ntawm cov me nyuam nrog rau qhov no mob yog ua ntej ntawm lawv cov phooj ywg nyob rau hauv kev puas hlwb kev loj hlob. Lawv muaj ib tug zoo lub cim xeeb thiab muaj peev xwm mus kawm tau ntawv. Lub downside yog cov pw tsaug zog tsis taus, bedwetting, tsis qab los noj mov.

Kev kho mob soj ntsuam thiab kev paub ntawm tus mob

Diathesis - tsis yog ib qho kev ywj siab tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov me nyuam mos nrog kev txawv txav ces constitutions tej zaum yuav cov neeg mob uas sib txawv tshwj xeeb - ib tug cov menyuam yaus, nephrologist, endocrinologist, ib tug dermatologist. Yuav kom paub meej tias ib tug tseem mob siv cov kev ua sim. Tag nrho cov me ntsis cov neeg mob kis hauv cov ntshav thiab zis kev ntsuam xyuas los mus txiav txim qabzib, roj, uric acid. Nws yog yuav tsum tau mus kawm ntawv quav kab mob overgrowth. Thaum limfatiko-hypoplastic diathesis ntxiv ua ultrasound qog, daim siab thiab tus po.

General tswv yim pom zoo rau kev kho mob

Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam thiaj paub tias yog nrog "diathesis" yuav ua li cas? Nws yog lo lus nug no los ntawm cov niam txiv. Insidious tshem ntawm cov tsos mob los ntawm kev siv ib tug nruj kev noj haus, tshuaj thiab tsis txhob kov allergens. Tej zaum txheej txheem kev kho Nkij los txuam rau cov zaub mov txawv ntawm tsoos tshuaj.

Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom mus nruj me ntsis raws li tus Tswv txib noj cov zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj yuav tau saib xyuas ntawm grudnichka daim tawv nqaij. Piv txwv li, seborrheic ua kiav txhab yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tsis tseg, yav tas los mos muag nrog Vaseline. Tshwj xeeb mloog yog pom zoo kom muab rau tus me nyuam cov khaub ncaws. Vests thiab blouses yog zoo dua yuav los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum ntxuav, siv tshwj xeeb hypoallergenic hmoov thiab txhais tau tias.

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau hloov nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov?

Niam cov kua mis yog suav tias yog ib qho zoo tagnrho zaub mov rau cov me nyuam mos. Nws cim muaj pes tsawg leeg tsim nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam lub cev ib yam ntawm cov teeb meem tiv thaiv txawv teb chaws tus kab mob no. Txawm li cas los, ib co me nyuam yaus txawm niam cov kua mis ua xua thiab ua rau lub puab tsaig diathesis. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog raws li nyob rau hauv ib tug hypoallergenic noj cov zaub mov rau leej niam. Los ntawm kev noj haus yuav tsum cais tag nrho cov khoom noj uas tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj mob ua pob rau tus me nyuam daim tawv nqaij. Tshwj xeeb mloog yog pom zoo kom them qij, nqaij, nqaij ntses, nqaij qaib thiab nceb. Number of khoom noj siv mis nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj yuav muab ntau zog. Diversify cov khoom noj yuav tsum tau zaub, muaj roj tsawg cheese, txiv hmab txiv ntoo juices.

Yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog tov thiab dag noj, cov niam txiv kuj yuav tsum ua kev kho me ntsis nyob rau hauv hwj chim. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm haum nyuj cov kua mis protein tebchaw no haus yuav tsum muab deleted. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, cov me nyuam yuav pauv mus rau lub mis nyuj sib tov. Yog hais tias xws li ib tug khoom noj yog ices nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam noj cov zaub mov muab mixtures raws li nyob rau hauv cov kua protein. Qhov zoo nyhuv ntawm lawv cov kev siv yog cai tsis ntxov tshaj nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub lim piam. Lure pediatricians kom muab plaub lub hlis. Nws pib nrog ib tug ib-feem zaub puree los yog porridge kua sib tov. Nrog rau lub hlis, koj yuav tau muab koj tus me nyuam cov nqaij ntses. Nws yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm los ntawm lub nkaub qe, ntses thiab nqaij ntses nyoo. Nplej zom ua tswvcuab ib tug me ntsis rau yav tom ntej.

Noj cov zaub mov kho yog lub ntsiab txoj kev tiv thaiv xws teeb meem raws li diathesis. Kev kho mob ntawm cov me nyuam yog raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev hloov ntawm cov khoom noj uas ntxias ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sib npaug. Xaiv ntawm ib tug khoom noj txiav txim los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob noj mus rau hauv tus account tus neeg yam ntxwv ntawm ib tug me me lub cev. Nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li, raws li ntev raws li tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ploj.

tshuaj kho

Ib qho tseem ceeb kauj ruam nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob yog rau txoj kev kho siv tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tsim los tshem tawm tsis kaj siab tsos mob thiab alleviate tus mob ntawm tus me nyuam. Thaum catarrhal thiab tsis haum diathesis nram qab no cov cuab yeej pom tau hais tias yuav tshwj xeeb zoo:

• Tshuaj pleev thiab cream. Lawv ntxias kom zoo siab voos thiab khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tej tshuaj pleev diathesis yog muaj li ntawm ib tug tsawg koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj hormones. Cov tshuaj cov kws kho tsuas yog thaum kom meej meej tseg cov tsos mob thiab inflammatory dab. Ntawm cov feem ntau nrov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm tau muab sau tseg "Elokim", "Advantan", "Celestoderm".
• Antihistamine tshuaj ntawm cov thawj tiam. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug me ntsis sedative nyhuv, yog li lawv kom tsawg pom zoo nyob tsis tswm me nyuam. Qhov tseem txhais tau tias zoo mus nqa mozheno "Suprastin", "Tavegil". Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob yog ob lub lis piam.
• Antibacterials. Yog hais tias ib tug pathological kev koom lub pathogenic microflora, tshuaj tua kab mob cov kws kho. Ua ke nrog lawv, koj yuav tsum coj probiotics, "Linex", "Bifidumbacterin".
• Thaum muaj pos tshav kub tsis zoo kho tshuaj pleev diathesis siv nrog zinc oxide. Tsis tshua muaj neeg zoo tswv yim los ntawm cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau txais tshuaj "Desitin".
• Immunomodulators. Qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov tshuaj noj tshuaj, kho kev ua hauj lwm lub cev kws muaj txuj ci, tseem nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yaus, tsis hais ntawm lub xub ntiag los yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm ib tug pathological txheej txheem, nws yog tsis paub qab hau. Lub ntxiv load rau lub cev yuav ua rau autoimmunity, es kov yeej lub diathesis.

Kev kho mob ntawm txhua daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsuas muab ib tug tshwj xeeb. Kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj tswj kom txhob muaj cov sab nraud paub txog tus kab mob. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov hormonal tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj thiab tsuas yog nyob rau cov tshuaj.

Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho, hypoplastic limfatiko diathesis ntxiv muaj xws li tau txais hluavtaws adaptogens thiab vitamins. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm adrenal insufficiency tshuaj glucocorticoids.

Home Treatment

Diathesis - tus kab mob no, uas yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tau ntawm tsis muaj tsev kho mob thiab cov tshuaj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los, ua ntej pib ib lub chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau nrog ib tug kws kho mob.

Thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm pathologies hluas cov neeg mob uas qhia hnub da dej. Thaum quaj eczema nyob rau hauv dej twb ntxiv ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, thaum chafing - herbal Txoj kev lis ntshav. Rau nws cov kev npaj yuav tsum tau tov nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib qhov chaw series, sage thiab cov hmoov txhuv nplej. Ces ib diav ntawm tshuaj ntsuab sau ncuav ib lub khob ntawm boiling dej thiab hais 20 feeb. Tom qab hais tias, lub broth yuav tsum ntws thiab ntxiv mus rau cov dej.

Tom qab da dej ntawm daim tawv nqaij folds pediatricians kom ib tug sov so zaub roj rau grease. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev tsis haum ua pob ua xyua siv furatsilinovoy muab tshuaj pleev. Ib nrab ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj diluted nyob rau hauv ib khob dej, thiab ces dipped nyob rau hauv ib tug tov ntawm ib tug paj rwb ntaub qhwv to thiab so tus me nyuam daim tawv nqaij. Yuav kom tshem tawm cov khaus siv dej qab zib muab tshuaj pleev. Diav ntawm ci dej qab zib yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv ib khob ntawm cov dej sov so. Ces ntub ib lub paj rwb ntaub qhwv to nyob rau hauv cov kua thiab maj mam muab xa mus rau lub mob nqaij ntawd.

Yuav kom tu lub qhov cov tawv nqaij pediatricians pom zoo kom siv ib tug tshwj xeeb daim tawv nqaij saib xyuas khoom nrog lotion cov khoom xyaw. Kws tuam txhab uas muag tam sim no muab tsis ntau yam kev xaiv txhais tau tias nws yog npaj los mus tshem tawm cov teebmeem ntawm sab nraud diathesis. Kom hniav zoo nkauj cream pab los daws o thiab khaus, tau tshem ntawm cov pob. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov kev npaj muaj tshuaj uas yog tshwj xeeb yog rhiab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos yuav ua rau tshiab tsis haum.

Kev tiv thaiv thiab forecasts

Catarrhal diathesis yog suav tias yog lub feem ntau muaj kev ruaj ntseg daim ntawv ntawm pathology. Yog hais tias koj ua raws li tus kws kho mob pom zoo rau kev kho mob thiab mov teeb meem, cov tsos mob ploj. Lwm yam kev sib raug zoo yuav tsum tau Neuro-arthritic thiab limfatiko-hypoplastic xaiv kev mob nkees. Qhov no yuav tsum tau loj txoj kev kho thiab tas mus li xyuas ntawm tus mob ntawm tus me nyuam. Thaum thawj zaug rau theem ntawm tej daim ntawv diathesis pathogenic microbes ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, i.e. aseptic o. Teeb meem tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm yog hais tias tus me nyuam tsis tau txais kev tu thiab kev kho mob. Los ntawm khawb ntawm cov qhov txhab nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij yuav tau txais pathogenic microflora. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub cheeb tsam cov yuav kub lug, tsim pyoderma. Tsis ua raws li kev noj haus thiab kev sib cuag nrog allergens kab mob cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum tiav hluas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, zaub Constitution anomaly qhia cov tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev thiab tsis tau ua tiav kev ua hauj lwm ntawm sab hauv nruab nrog cev systems.

Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj cov saum toj no-hais los, nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas kev tiv thaiv ntawm diathesis thiab kom kho nws. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tus kab mob no, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom:

• ua raws li cov hypoallergenic kev noj haus thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub;
• ntxuav tus me nyuam cov khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb hmoov;
• grudnichka kho mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• temper tus me nyuam, ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob;
• thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm ib tug diathesis mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob;
• paub thiab tshem tawm allergen kev sib cuag nrog irritants.

Diathesis - yog feem ntau ib lub teeb liab rau cov niam txiv txog cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam lub cev. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob las mees nws lub neej thiab suav hais tias txawm tshwm sim. Tus thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob yuav tsum ua tau ib tug ntees xa mus rau lub hoomaum. Tsuas yog raws sij hawm kev kho mob thiab kev tu kom tus me nyuam yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam tus kab mob no. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsub kom lub yuav ua rau muaj kev tsim teeb meem. Cov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm yuav tau ua pyoderma.

Saib xyuas ntawm kev kho mob ntawm koj tus me nyuam los ntawm heev thawj hnub ntawm nws lub neej. Niaj hnub nimno cov tshuaj yuav pab tau tiv nrog tej teeb nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug me me lub cev. Feem ntau nws tsis xav kom siv loj tshuaj, tsuas yog kho lub hwj chim txaus rau qhov no. Nyob twj ywm noj qab nyob zoo!