Kev - nws yog dab tsi: lub siab uas kov ntawm ntshai heev yeeb yam los yog txais tos?

Yog hais tias koj sim heev muaj piav dab tsi kev nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis, peb yuav hais tias - qhov no yog thaum lub "breathtaking" thaum tus hero ntxhi: "Tsis txhob mus muaj!" Los yog "Tig nyob ib ncig ntawm!" Bouncing nyob rau hauv nws lub rooj zaum. Qhov no yog qhov inexorable txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev nyuaj siab ntawm mob tos, ib co extraordinary nyob tsis tswm, ntxhov siab vim sawv los ntawm tus beholder. Cov lus hais rau "sapensovye moments" viewership yog muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv mus kev txiav txim. Contemplative muaj raws li yog hais tias nws yog tam sim no, thiab tsis yog tus ua cim los ntawm cov zaj duab xis nyob rau hauv kev txaus ntshai, yog hais tias nws yog lub feem ntau uas tsis yog ib tug ncaj koom tes nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov txheej xwm unfolding nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis. Qhov ntawd yog lub sij hawm - ib tug "weightless", "tshem tawm" lub xeev ntawm tus neeg, vim li cas qhov teeb meem on-screen kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb muaj nyob rau hauv lub siab yog tsis tshem tawm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tab sis, theej lub sij hawm. Muaj ntau directors feem ntau khawb lawv lub taub hau tshaj yuav ua li cas mus cuag kev, thiab tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ib tug "master ntawm lub sij hawm", uas yog, yuav tsum tau mus hlob los yog ncab lub sij hawm los mus hloov lub xaav ntawm nws cov neeg tuaj saib.

Keeb kwm thiab siv

Nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, cov lus tau muaj txij li thaum lub thib kaum tsib xyoo pua, los ntawm txoj kev, nrog rau cov sis nyob rau hauv lub thib ob lub suab. Lub sij hawm muaj ib tug Latin keeb kwm thiab yog muab tau los ntawm suspensus (lus "tshem tawm"). Thiab xwb nyob rau hauv 1952 lub tswvyim twb xub siv rau xa mus rau ib hom ntawv nyeem: kev zaj dabneeg, kev thriller, kev dab neeg. Feem ntau nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev ntshai heev movies, thrillers thiab kev ua txhaum thrillers, txhua yam uas siv los yog hu ua "kev txiav txim-movie." Tab sis tiam no Yuav tsum pauv, thiab nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau nrhiav ib hom ntawv nyeem zaj duab xis sawb, uas tsis muaj cov txheej txheem no. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib tug ntawm cov brightest thiab haib tshaj txoj kev mus rau intrigue, mus ntes thiab tuav tus tuav cov xim.

Piv txwv ntawm ib tug zaj duab xis copyright

Yeej to taub hais tias xws li kev, koj yuav tau saib ib co ntawm cov sau tus zaj duab xis txug tej yaam. Piv txwv li, ib tug zaj duab xis Andreya Tarkovskogo "txi", nws ua nws feem ntau nyob rau ntawm no txais tos, tsis txhob yuav amiss hais qhov "Stalker", cov duab thiab thrillers yuav ranked. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ib tug ntsiag to movie kuj siv kev. Hais tias nws ua tau, nws qhia tau hais tias ib daim duab ntawm lub Lumiere cov kwv tij 'Tuaj txog ntawm ib tug tsheb ciav hlau ", tsis muaj nrog cov neeg tuaj saib nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd ntau tshaj lub siab tshaj plaws tau mus siv kom dab tsi tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub screen. Tod Browning zaj duab xis "outlaw" (1920) thiab Fred S. Nyumeyera "Thaum kawg muaj kev nyab xeeb!" (1923) yuav tau pab raws li lub zoo meej pov thawj ntawm no qhov tseeb.

King ntawm ntshai heev, ib tug txheej txheem thriller

Unsurpassed tswv ntawm ntshai heev - Alfred Hitchcock yog tabtom suav hais tias yog huab tais ntawm kev, nws muaj tswv yim style tshaj faib movie rau cov neeg tseem ceeb thiab loj. Qhov no Anglo-American tus thawj coj, ib tug ardent kiv cua ntawm detective zaj dab neeg thiab tag nrho cov nto moo Sigmund Freud, tsim ib tug standard thriller. Nyob rau cov muaj npe phem sau style ntawm Hitchcock hais tias ib tug tag nrho galaxy ntawm zoo xws li cov zaj duab xis ua hauj lwm, kom paub qhov txawv lawv los ntawm cov duab ntawm lwm yam directors. Style Master yog manifested nyob rau hauv lub repetition ntawm tej zajlus motifs, txoj kev pub rau cov neeg tuaj saib, ib tug extraordinary cov txheej txheem ntawm filming, thiab txawm hom lam. Qhov zoo Maestro ntawm nro thiab siab yuam cov nphau nyob rau hauv kev ntshai lab ntawm viewers. Nws ua hauj lwm "Cov Lodger" (1926.) Yog hais tias yuav cov thawj qhov chaw ntawm kev. Teb rau ib lo lus nug nyob rau hauv Hitchcock: "kev - yog dab tsi?" - peb yuav hais tias nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau cov nyhuv ntawm cov kws nro tus tuav yuav tsum paub ntau npaum li cas tshaj nws paub tsis muaj hmoo hero.

lwm version

Nyob rau hauv lwm version ntawm kev raws li ib tug ib hom ntawv nyeem, nws yog hu ua tus founder ntawm David Wark Griffith Lyuelina, American tus thawj coj, screenwriter, actor, tsim kom muaj. Cov lus sib cav ntawm txaus hnyav - nws yog tus thawj rau siv ib tug nyob ze-up nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua tau ib tug tshwj xeeb ua txoj nyhuv, them ze mloog kom meej, muab lub zaj duab xis ib tug muaj tiag thiab tso cai rau cov tuav mus xav tias pab koj tu siab rau tus heroes tau siv rau dab tsi tshwm sim. David kuj yog thawj creatively thiab ua tib zoo kho rau thaum uas tig mus installation. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm 1909 mus 1912, nws qhia ib tug series ntawm luv luv films rau ib tug hluas zaj dabneeg kab - thrillers nrog exhilarating nyhuv thaum pab los nyob rau hauv lub heev kawg lub sij hawm ntawd, "narrowly dim qhov kev nyab xeeb," "lesser ntawm evils", "hlua taws xob los ntawm Lawndale," "Tus hluas nkauj thiab loyalty. " Txawm lub npe ntawm ib co muaj peev xwm hais unequivocally - kev. Hais tias nws yog tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis qhia tsis tau tsuas yog thaum uas tig mus installation, thiab qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub qhov kawg nkaus ntawm lub ntas yog ua luv luv thiab luv luv, li ntawd nws yog siv rau feem ntau cov hais tsis zoo lim. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias yog Hitchcock muab cov txheej txheem no mus rau hauv nws trademark, Griffith sai siv nws looj hlias, instinctively.

"Cov kiv puag ncig" thiab ib hom ntawv nyeem mokyumentari

Niaj hnub no, ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm kev los ntawm adopting mokyumentari thiab achievements ntawm cov kiv puag ncig, tau hloov zuj zuj. Tsim ib tug nkag siab ntawm xub ntiag, realism txawm ntau xav cov neeg tuaj saib. Tsoos hom kev kawm piav saum toj no tsis ua hauj lwm, Txawm li cas los, raws li cov films ua nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm "poob films". Cov hom kev kawm uas yog siv Hitchcock, cov niaj hnub tuav tsis ua ntshai, tab sis ib tug luag los yog ib tug tawg ntawm tis. Nyob rau hauv sapens-scenes producers nce siv irony thiab kev lom zem rau defuse, cov txheej txheem no (ib tug ua ke ntawm comedy thiab kev txiav txim-packed scenes) tau feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv nrov nta cov hluas ntshai heev movies. Ntawm no yog ib tug niaj hnub kev. Yuav ua li cas yog phem - nws yog tsis tsim nyog mus hais lus cam, lub sij hawm yuav muab tso rau txhua yam nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw.