Khovanskoye Cemetery: yuav ua li cas tau muaj, yuav ua li saib

heev nrov ntawm cov cemeteries ntawm ntau yam sights ntawm Moscow. Lawv nyob rau hauv Moscow rau ze li ntawm 70, tab sis yog yeej tsis yog txhua txhua ntawm lawv yog cov, li ntawd, yuav hais lus, artistic tus nqi.

Khovanskoye tojntxas

Cov no cemeteries muaj Khovanskoye Cemetery. Yuav ua li cas kom tau rau nws, pab, feem ntau yuav, feem ntau ntawm cov Muscovites: nws yog tseem yog ib qho ntawm qhov tam sim no tseem cemeteries. Thiab ntau graves nyob rau hauv no "nroog ntawm cov neeg tuag 'ua xav paub, tsis tsuas yog los ntawm tus taw tes ntawm view ntawm kev txaus siab rau cov neeg uas tau pom no kawg qhov chaw nkaum, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub foundations ntawm cov artistic kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm graves. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis muaj prejudices tiv thaiv mus xyuas cemeteries, siv ib co sij hawm mus saib lub toj ntxas Khovanskoye. Yuav ua li cas mus txog tod tsis muaj ib lub tsheb yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub tseeb. Tsheb thauj mus 500 thiab 502 txoj coj koj mus rau qhov kev kawm qhov chaw rau ib tug heev nqi uas tsim nyog.

zaj dabneeg

Tab sis me ntsis txog keeb kwm ntawm cov chaw no. Khovanskoye Cemetery - heev tub ntxhais hluas. Nws tso cia xwb nyob rau hauv 72 ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Niaj hnub no nws yog muab faib ua ob qhov chaw - North thiab sab hnub poob. Thawj laus, nws tau muaj txij li thaum xyoo 1978. Qhov thib ob, hu ua lub "sab hnub poob", founded hauv 1992. Rau hnub tim, lub necropolis yog suav tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntawm cov teb chaws Europe, nws cheeb tsam yog ze li ntawm ob puas daim av.

Paub tojntxas thiab lub tsev teev ntuj txoj, nyob qhov twg muaj ib tug zoo kawg li lub tsev teev ntuj Krestitelya Ioanna, thiab lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tus naas ej icon ntawm lub Vladimir Leej niam ntawm Vajtswv. Thiab nyob rau hauv '97 lub xyoo pua xeem nyob rau hauv lub toj ntxas muaj yog ib qhov chaw nyob qhov twg faus raws li Muslim kev cai. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog rau txhua yam koj yuav tsum siv nyob rau hauv lub xeem taug kev mus ntawm tus tuag nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov Muslim canons.

"Txhaum" burial

Yog hais tias koj to taub yuav ua li cas kom tau mus rau hauv lub toj ntxas Khovanskii mus xyuas nws nyob rau tom kawg yog tawm ntawm xav paub. Qhov tseem zag burial ntawm no - ntxa ua txhaum bosses. Ib tug ntawm lawv, muaj npe Sylvester (passport Timofeev S. VI), raug tua los ntawm ib qho kev tawg nyob rau hauv 1994. Ob, faus nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws - Yawg Hassan (aka Aslan Usoyan), raug tua tuag los ntawm ib tug sniper nyob rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj xyoo tas los.

Tab sis tsis yog li ntawd offensive. Faus ntawm no thiab ib tug dlej neeg. Yog li ntawd, lub chaw so ntawm Nina Iskrenko (kws sau paj lug) thiab Simvolokova (txawj ua yees siv, illusionist) kuj tau xaiv Khovanskoye Cemetery. Yuav ua li cas kom tau rau lawv cov graves, thiab nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog ib feem ntawm lub necropolis lawv, yuav qhia rau koj tus tu ntawm lub toj ntxas. Thiab lawv yog cov tsis tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb cov neeg raug faus no. Nyob rau hauv lub toj ntxas rests ib tug ntau ntawm filmmakers, paj huam, composers thiab neeg sau xov xwm, mas cov nuj nqis ntawm lub Soviet Union thiab hnub no tus Russia.

Nco qab hais tias yuav luag 200 hectares - uas yog tag nrho cov Khovanskoye Cemetery. Yuav ua li cas kom tau nws mus rau lub Desired ib feem ntawm nws, nws yog tsim nyog xav ua ntej. Thaum lub sij hawm kev cai dab qhuas cov hnub caiv thiab memorial hnub, qhov lawv yog yooj yim zog thiab yuav ntau ntau haiv neeg. Ces lawv mus ntxiv qhia txog nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm uas lub bus ua hauj lwm pab. Khovanskoye Cemetery muaj "piecemeal": lub hauv paus yog ib feem ntawm qhov kev taug kev express kev 2 thiab 3 (lub xov chaw nres tsheb "Teply Stan" thiab qhov chaw nres tsheb "South West", ntsig txog), thiab mus rau sab qaum teb - 1 thiab 4 rau cov kev los ntawm tib lub metro chaw nres tsheb.