Lub kho tej kab nrib pleb nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb? kho pem teb

Thaum yuav ib lub tsev tshiab, raws li ib tug txoj cai, sai li sai tau pib kho - txawm yog muas tshiab. Thiab tseem muaj ntau li yog hais tias lub chav tsev yog muas ntawm tus thib ob tsev nyob ua lag luam los yog tau txais los ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv. Kho ntawm qhov nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes los yog nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kws txawj - suab dim kev muaj tiag ntawm tej newcomer nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws. Cov niaj hnub hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov vaj tse yog txuas mus rau lub installation ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej partitions, spotlights, multi-level ceilings.

tej zaum teeb meem

Plag tsev nyob rau hauv xws qhov - ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib qhov teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv lub qub vaj huam sib luag tsev ib tug ntau yam ntawm ntaus ntawv yog tsis sib txawv. Nws feem ntau yog linoleum los yog cov laug cam rau sab saum toj ntawm ib tug yooj yim qhob ties. pem teb kho Khrushchev nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau feem ntau tam sim ntawd tom qab kev sib hais haum.

Yog hais tias koj tau txais no pem teb, nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom smooth raws cov nto thiab tau tshem ntawm nyob mus ib txhis hmoov av. Niaj hnub no, tiaj qub khi mus rau hauv av txhuam thiab teem caij rau ib tug tshiab, tshaj li uas lub shortage ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cov uas. Me tsis xws luag yuav kho - irregularities putty pobzeb nplaum.

Thiab yog hais tias koj muaj cov ntoo plag tsev? nws thiaj li txheej ntawm cov laug cam nyhav rau keej vim kev sib txhuam sib floorboard emit ib tug squeak. Feem ntau cov tswv yog ua kom txhim kho tau nws screwing lub laug cam nrog screws los yog pouring mus rau hauv lub drilled qhov nplaum. Tej kev ntsuas tsis yeej ib txwm zoo. Thaum npaj pem teb kho Khrushchev, npaj rau tej teeb meem.

Tej zaum qhov yuav tsum tau rau restoration ntawm cov ntoo plag tsev tshwm sim vim hais tias ntawm qhov dej nyab, uas tshwm sim los ntawm nws tus kheej txhaum los yog vim hais tias ntawm cov neeg zej zog saum toj no. Yog hais tias cov plag tsev yog puas tiag, nws yog tseeb hais tias loj kho tsis tau yuav zam tau.

Koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab, ntoo plag tsev "Khrushchev" los kho.

Tau kho

Yog li ntawd, cia peb kho. Nyob rau hauv kev npaj rau nws, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb koj yuav tau - yog coj tus ntoo pem teb nyob rau hauv lub saum ntuj los lub xeev, los yog mus rau siv raws li ib lub hauv paus tsho tiv no nyob rau hauv lub xov txheej. Qhov no yuav txiav txim seb koj yuav kho cov uas twb muaj lawm pem teb los yog kiag li hloov nws. Tej zaum cia li txaus los mus tshem tawm cov tawg nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb.

Ua hauj lwm pib nrog cov kev soj ntsuam thiab, yog tias tsim nyog muab rho. Lub floorboards yuav tsum paub kom zoo soj ntsuam tus mob. Kaus cov laug cam pab thaum koj thov tus tshiab txheej.

Ces koj yuav tsum ua rau kev ua hauj lwm thiab yuav cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv txoj cai kom muaj nuj nqis. Pre-teev daim ntawv teev ntawm txhua yam uas yuav mus rau kho hauv pem teb, tus nqi thiab kom muaj nuj nqis. Yuav tsum tau luaj li cas ntawm tuav 50 mus rau 50 cm, ib tug floorboard thiab ib tug polyethylene zaj duab xis raws li ib tug vapor barrier. Thaum repairing hauv pem teb ntawm nws tau rwb thaiv tsev, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau qhov qis dua cov plag tsev ntawm qhov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv txias rau tej thaj chaw. Raws li ib tug rhaub siv mineral wool. Lawv yuav tsum tau, kom zoo. Nyob rau tej pob khoom ntawm mineral wool yog yeej ib txwm teev loj, me, li ntawd nws yog ib qho yooj yim los mus laij lub yuav tsum tau npaum li cas.

ib theem zuj zus ntawm kev ua

Thaum pib yog kis rau hauv pem teb kho polyethylene zaj duab xis, uas cov ntaub ntawv uas web yuav tsum mus rau txhua lwm yam los ntawm hais txog 20 cm. Qhov no yog ua li cas tiv thaiv kom txhob lub ingress ntawm dej los ntawm lub qis qhov chaw.

Mineral wool yog txiav mus rau hauv ib daim hlab ntawm kwv yees li 3-4 centimeters tuab uas yog txuas nrog ntawm lub perimeter ntawm txhua chav. Yog vim li cas nruab tuav rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm ib tug me ntsis tsawg tshaj li tus dav ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev boards. Flatness tswj chaw theem. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv yog muab tso rau rwb thaiv tsev daim hlau uas yuav tsum haum snugly mus rau hauv lub voos ntawm tus tuav.

Raws li yog ua li cas nrog planks, nyob ntawm seb nws yog ntxhib los kawg txheej. Yog hais tias koj xav tau dlhos cov laus ntoo pem teb, nteg nyob rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm lub tshiab txheej, lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib yuav tsum txhab nrog me me Team sib. Ces tus kauj ruam tom ntej yog stacking ntawm los xij nyob rau hauv sab saum toj ntsa ntawm chipboard los yog plywood raws li ib puag nyob rau hauv lub hniav txheej. Nyob rau ntau dua nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm duab - ntoo plag tsev kho.

Yog hais tias creaking floorboards

Raws li ntev li sai tau tsis txhob kam nrog qhov teeb meem ntawm creaking floorboards, mount lawv nyob rau lub screws. Yog hais tias koj them rau hauv pem teb cov laug cam rau sab saum toj tsis xav kom koj them rau kev mloog kom lawv zoo. Lawv yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog rau ntau li ntau tau nruj nreem ntau mus raws li lub saum toj. Ntaub ntawv yuav tsum qhuav.

Tom qab tso lub rooj tsavxwm yog hauv av, thiab tej zaum kuj muaj ntau lub sij hawm, tsis tau raws li zoo tagnrho flatness. Ua ntej sib tsoo txheej txheem yuav tsum tau proshpaklevat xeem ntxiv kis. Tej sanded thiab varnished ntoo plag tsev zoo heev prestigious thiab niaj hnub.

Yog hais tias vim li cas yog lub cai so qhuav, lub laug cam yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kuaj rau lub dag lub zog - dabtsi yog khoov thiab creaking yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau rub tawm lub laug cam thiab ntxiv txhim kho lawv nrog screws. Tom ntej kauj ruam - putty tej kab nrib pleb thiab ntiav tej kab nrib pleb. Pheej yig thiab txhim khu kev qha kev xaiv - acrylic putty rau cov ntoo. Ntawm cov cuab yeej koj yuav yuav tsum tau tsuas yog ib tug trowel. Tom qab so qhuav smooth tawm tag nrho cov qhov chaw thov putty.

Lub kho tej kab nrib pleb nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb?

Npaj ib tug laus ntoo pem teb nyob rau hauv lub hauv pem teb npog yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Piv txwv li, los npaj ib tug sib tov ntawm sawdust thiab kawm tuab si lug PVAc los yog yuav npaj ua muab tub lim. Koj siv tau ib tug qauv Screed ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab xis mas. Yog li ntawd-hu ua self-leveling mix yog thov mus rau lub tsev huv si thiab npaj nto flattened los ntawm cov phau ntawv beacons. Tab sis qhov no txoj kev muaj ib tug drawback - ntev kom qhuav lub sij hawm feem ntau compositions.

Feem ntau cov tsis xws luag txuam nrog fissuring boards los ntawm ib tug me me cua uas tseem ceeb. Lwm yog vim li cas - misfolded txheej lags deformation. Nrhiav qhov ua rau ntawm lub defect yuav ua tau determined tshaj patch up cov tawg nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb.

Thaum tus txhaum cav

Yog hais tias koj xav tias qhov ua rau ntawm lub squeak - ib tug kho raws lags check no tsuas tau los ntawm qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub txheej. Previous tuav mus kuaj durability, unfit yuav tsum tau hloov. Ces nteg lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib dua thiab khov kho ruaj rau tus tuav. Ces nws yuav ua tau qhov sib txawv nyob rau hauv qhov siab (txog li kaum millimeters). Dlhos lub rooj tsavxwm, koj siv tau cov Planer.

Sib tov sib xyaw rau kev sib khi dav slits npaj nws sawdust nrog PVA nplaum. Prefab muaj pes tsawg leeg yog thov mus rau lub kev kawm qhov chaw, tom qab so qhuav, muaj los ib theem ntawm kev sib tsoo. Nrib pleb kuj yuav tsum tau sau nrog ua npuas ncauj, ua npuas ncauj residues uas, tom qab so qhuav, txiav li ib txwm chaw ua hauj lwm riam. Tom qab ntawd, tag nrho saum npoo yog ua acrylic Sealer.

Yog li, peb pom tias cov kev xaiv uas zoo li cas patch up cov tawg nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb, muaj txaus. Piv txwv li, lub tshem tawm ntawm loj tej kab nrib pleb yuav tau ua ntawm lub sam xauv nees, nyob rau lub nplaum muaj pes tsawg leeg yog yuav tsum tau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm me me kab nrib pleb yuav tsum tau yuav acrylic primer thiab Sealer rau hauv pem teb, raws li tau zoo raws li betonokontakt. Chiv, txhua txoj kab txiav kho av, ces betonokontaktom (nyob rau qhov chaw yuav ntxhib), thiab ces daig cab los yog cab impregnated nrog ib tug sealant. Tom qab so qhuav hauv pem teb tsiklyuetsya.

Lwm txoj kev kho

Thiab tshaj patch up cov tawg nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb? Yog hais tias koj tsis xav perestilat plag tsev, koj yuav xaiv txoj kev yooj yim. Sim zashkantovat boards ua ke. Lub classic txoj kev yuav tsum tau ib tug xyaum, ntev laum, rauj, daim kab xev ntsuas thiab dowels - ntev, nyias ntoo nrog nrog puag ncig seem.

Siv xyaum qhov yog drilled nyob rau hauv ob neighboring floorboards ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 degrees. Txhua yam ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau pib nyob rau hauv ib tug board thiab xaus nyob rau hauv lwm. Nws yog hammered dowel, yav tas los kis nrog nplaum. Nws protruding ib feem txiav down thiab trimmed dej ntws yaug. A qhov yog drilled nyob ib sab Indented hais txog ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib tug Meter los ntawm lwm yam boards, dowels yog perpendicular mus rau txhua lwm yam, thiab hais txog mus ua kom tiav qhov cuab lub zog.

Ib tug ntau tsis ntev los no txoj kev yuav muaj cov self-tapping screws, raws li zoo raws li ib tug tshwj xeeb laum, uas reams lub qhov yuav muab lawv lub taub hau. Thaum lub dhau theem yuav rhuav tshem txhua irregularities.

Yuav ua li cas ntau yuav ua tau

Filling qhov khoob nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb yuav tau ua los ntawm thiaj li hu ua mos mos thiab nyuaj txoj kev. Rau mos twine siv (dua li tej yam ntuj tso), thiab polymer nplaum, ntoo npoo thiab ib tug rauj. Twine pre-soaked nyob rau hauv cov kua nplaum, ces siv ib tug rauj thiab ib tug npoo yog tso ntawm lub laug cam. Tom qab polymerization, lub nplaum (kwv yees li ib hnub) hauv seem uas yog irregularities kos muab tub lim.

Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm xws li ib nplaum yog nws elasticity. Txawm tias thaum muaj qhuav, cov kis yog tsis muaj ntev expanding. Hais txog ib hnub twg yog tsim nyog los ntxuav lub saum npoo, thiab koj yuav pib coloring.

Cov txaus ntseeg kawg nkaus txoj kev uas yuav

Hard sealing txoj kev yuav tsum cuab yeej xws li Planer, ib tug rauj thiab ib tug handsaw. Ntawm nyias ntoo planks sawed yam tus naj npawb ntawm wedges, lub dav ntawm uas yog yoog mus rau qhov ntev ntawm cov kis, ces ua tib zoo ntev sab wedges yog hammered mus rau hauv lub txoj kab txiav nrog ib tug rauj. Lub txoj kab txiav dav yog txawv qhov txhia chaw, thiab yuav tsum tau trimming dav hlau. Hard txoj kev yuav tsum muaj ib tug ntau ntawm kev rau siab thiab ua siab ntev, tiam sis nws yog lub feem ntau txhim khu kev qha.

Ua ntej tus npaj sawb tso rau hauv lub slot, muaj yog poured nplaum. Mas lub hnub, cov kis yog ntxuav, thiab koj nyob nraum npaj rau pleev xim.

Npaj rau kho ntawm qhov lawv tus kheej txhais tes, yuav tsum paub tias muaj ntau ntau kab txawv txoj kev, xws li sau tej kab nrib pleb uas kub bitumen. Tab sis nws yog heev kim, ntxhov thiab lub sij hawm-siv. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias cov radical txoj kev uas yuav zam tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb thiab sis tsis ncaj chaw - nteg nws nrog plywood. Cov nyhuv ntawm tus txheej txheem no yuav yog tus tseem ruaj.