Nrov mucolytics: ib nyuag lus piav qhia txog

Nyob rau hauv inflammatory pathologies ntawm pa hnoos qeev cim hloov nyob rau hauv lub rheological zog (viscosity nce) lug txhim khu nws ntau lawm. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa tshuaj expectorants thiab mucolytics. Cov tshuaj nyias lub hnoos qeev, txo nws nplaum zog thiab leeb feem. Tag nrho cov tshuaj siv rau cov kev kho mob, muab faib mus rau hauv ob peb pawg.

Cov tshuaj uas kov expectoration

Nyob rau hauv pawg ntawm tam sim no npaj raws li zaub Cheebtsam (licorice, marshmallow thiab lwm yam) thiab muaj resorptive kev ua si (iodides, piv txwv li). Cov nyiaj no yuav ua rau kom tus nqi ntawm cov hnoos qeev. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj heev luv luv. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, cov thawj coj los ntawm cov tshuaj yog nqa tawm txhua txhua 2-3 teev. Nce ntau npaum ntxias phiv xws li xeev siab, ntuav ua ntej. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj muaj xws li, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub tsim ntau dhau hnoos qeev. Cov me nyuam yaus tej zaum yog tsis muaj peev xwm hnoos li no npaum li cas. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ho ua txhaum lub kua muaj nuj nqi ntawm lub ntsws, muaj yog ib tug reinfection.

mucolytics

Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau yog pom nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa. Cov feem nrov tshuaj kws txawj hu rau xws npaj raws li "Acetylcysteine", "Ambroxol", "Bromhexine". Cov zoo xws li cov muaj peev xwm ntawm phlegm tsis muaj ib tug tseem ceeb nce nyob rau hauv nws cov ntim. Muaj ntau ntawm cov tshuaj yog muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Qhov no tso cai rau koj mus muab mucolytics heev cov me nyuam yaus. Heev zoo tshuaj txau, inhalation, thiab cov slurry muab sib txawv txoj kev uas tus me nyuam thiab tis ntawm cov active cov khoom xyaw. Uas yog tsis tshua muaj ib qho tseem ceeb thaum lub sij hawm ua ke nrog txoj kev kho ntawm pathologies ntawm lub pa system mob thiab ntev kawg. Mucolytic cov neeg ua hauj pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau, uas yog nyuab rho tawm thiab purulent hnoos qeev secretion. Tej pathologies muaj xws li, nyob rau hauv particular, txhaws ntswg thiab sinusitis. Medicaments yog qhia nyob rau hauv bronchitis, mob hawb pob, cystic fibrosis.

Nrov mucolytics. Tshuaj "Acetylcysteine"

Qhov no tshuaj yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem active. Nws txiav txim no yog raws li nyob rau hauv kom txhob muaj cov viscosity ntawm hnoos qeev liquefaction thiab pab txhawb nws thauj los ntawm lub bronchi. Cov tshuaj kuj muaj antitoxic thiab antioxidant kev ua si. Muaj ntau mucolytics muaj ib tug zoo li cov nyhuv. Txawm li cas los, cov tshuaj "Acetylcysteine" yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug sai thiab pronounced kev ua si. Lub medicament kuj yog siv raws li ib tug antidote rau paracetamol overdose. Ntau yam indications txhais tau tias, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, yog heev broad. Nyob rau hauv kev, cov tshuaj yog pom zoo rau intratracheal tshuaj loog nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob cov teeb meem. Miv nyuas siv zug ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov ncauj, parenteral, endobronchial thiab ua ke siv.