Oleg Tabakov: biography thiab Filmography. Tsos, tsev kawm ntawv, ua yeeb yam, cov me nyuam, thiab tus poj niam Olega Tabakova

Ob peb cov neeg ua rau lub Lavxias teb sab ua yeeb yam art ntau li ntau raws li nws tau ua rau Oleg Tabakov (yees duab) - ib qho zoo heev tus xib fwb, actor thiab cov thawj coj. Nyob rau hauv nws kev coj noj coj, ntse ob theaters nyob rau hauv Moscow, lub Success ntawm "Saratov kev txom nyem" thiab kawm ntau cov tub ntxhais txuj ci ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv nws 78 xyoo ntawm Oleg Tabakov nws pom tau tias zoo, yeej tsis poob siab, thiab tseem ua hauj lwm nyuaj. Yuav ua li cas yog lub zais cia ntawm nws nyob mus ib txhis hluas? Cov tau ua tej yam uas koj hlub, los yog ib yam dab tsi ntxiv? Biography Olega Tabakova, piav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm yuav pab tau koj nrhiav cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no.

thaum yau

Lub yim hli ntuj 17, 1935 nyob rau hauv ib tsev neeg ntawm cov kws kho mob - Berezovskaya Maria Andreevna thiab Tabakova Pavla Kondratevicha nyob rau hauv Saratov - tub. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thaum yau, tus me nyuam tub kawm tau li cas nws yog - nyob tsis muaj ib leej txiv. Paul Kondratyevich coj mus rau tsov rog, thiab Maria Andreevna, cas pub nws tsev neeg, nws tau mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug tub rog lub tsev kho mob nyob rau railway. Raws li cov biography Olega Tabakova, nws yog ces hais tias nws kawm tau li cas ib qho tseem ceeb nws yog los yuav tsis ncaj ncees, siab zoo thiab nquag. Thiab puas tau yaim cov qualities. Tus actor ntaqwm nws thaum yau, nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm txhua yam, nws yog kev zoo siab, kaj, zoo siab, vim hais tias nws loj hlob tuaj surrounded los ntawm kev hlub neeg - niam, grandmothers, txiv ntxawm, cov phauj.

Early lub neej thiab kev xaiv ntawm lub neej

Me Oleg heev fond ntawm kev nyeem ntawv los ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog yog fond ntawm lub ua yeeb yam. Nws kawm nyob rau Saratov tub lub tsev kawm ntawv tus naj npawb 18, nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm spare mus xyuas theatrical pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv lub Palace ntawm Tho thiab schoolchildren. Qhov no txiav txim cov kev xaiv ntawm nws yav tom ntej profession - nws yog cia mob ua yeeb yam.

Nkag mus rau lub LEV

Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm high school cov tub ntxhais Oleg Tabakov tuaj rau Moscow rau kawm txog cov qauv ntawm cov actor tus profession. Nws tau sau ntawv cov ntaub ntawv ib zaug nyob rau hauv ob universities - Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv thiab GITIS. Thiab nram qab no cov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev nkag xeem tau txais nyob rau hauv ... ob!

Nws xaiv ambitious txiv leej tub nres ntawm lub Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv, vim hais tias nws suav hais tias nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yeeb yam tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub teb chaws. Tabakov Oleg Pavlovich kawm rau hauv chav kawm Toporkova Basil Osipovich thiab yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau muaj kev vam meej kawm ntawv. Thaum lub sij hawm nws me nyuam kawm ntawv lub xyoos nws ua si nws debut zaj duab xis lub luag hauj lwm. Cov duab ntawm Michael Porter lub "Sasha nkag mus rau hauv lub neej" Tabakov ua si Sasha Komeleva. Thiab poob nthav pom ib tug tshiab kev mob siab rau - zaj duab xis.

Studio hluas lam

Nyob rau hauv 1957, nyob rau lub Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv pib ua tau hauj lwm Studio hluas lam, uas twb nrhiav tau los ntawm Efremov Oleg. Tom qab ntawd, lub studio tau los ua ib tug zoo-paub ua yeeb yam "Kawm", thiab Tabakov Oleg Pavlovich los ua ib tug ntawm cov hluas tshaj ntawm nws cov founders. Tabakova kawg tsim raws li ib tug actor thiab yog nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub "Kawm" nyob rau hauv tus ntawm ib tug neeg saib Efa-i.

"Kawm" sij hawm

Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm high school studio Tabakov tau txais faib nyob rau hauv lub Drama Theatre ntawm Stanislavsky nyob rau hauv Moscow, tab sis los ntawm lub caij nws pom nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub tshiab tsim Efa-i Studio hluas lam. Tus thawj ua hauj lwm ntawm tus actor nyob rau hauv cov theem yog lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Misha nyob rau hauv "Nyob Mus Ib Txhis nyob". Tom qab ntawd no me me studio tau ua ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab theaters - "Kawm", thiab Oleg Pavlovich yuav luag peb caug xyoo yog nws leading actor. Nws koom tes nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam ntawm "Ordinary Story", "Peb Xav", "Ib txwm ntawm kev muag khoom", "Lub liab qab King" ua rau lawv incredibly kev vam meej thiab nco.

Tu siab, lub zog ua hauj lwm rau cov kev pab ntawm cov kos duab coj cov actor yog tsis tsuas zoo - kev tsis qia dub, zoo lub cev thiab kev puas hlwb kev nyuaj siab ua lawv txoj hauj lwm - nyob rau ntawm hnub nyoog ntawm 29 xyoo Tabakov raug kev txom nyem ib lub plawv nres. Rau cov delight ntawm cov kiv cua thiab tsev neeg, nws sai sai zoo tu qab tso thiab xa rov qab mus rau lub npaj suab ntawm lub neej.

Nyob rau hauv 1970, Oleg Efremov raug tsa artistic thawj coj ntawm lub Moscow Art ua yeeb yam, tab sis vim hais tias "Kawm" twb tshuav tsis muaj ib tug "txiv." Biography Olega Tabakova proves hais tias yog nws coj cov teg num nyob rau hauv lawv txhais tes thiab muaj nws candidacy rau lub luag hauj lwm ntawm "txiv tshiab" t. E. Tus thawj coj muaj tag nrho cov hlub ua yeeb yam. Yuav luag xya xyoo "Kawm" ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov coj ntawm Tabakov, thiab kuv yuav tsum hais tias thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no qhov chaw ntawm lub ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub kos duab lub ntiaj teb no yog zog npaum li cas.

qhia

Nyob rau hauv kev vam meej thiab lub feem ntau ntawm cov downloaded artist ntawm Russia muaj ib lub siab xav mus noj nyob rau hauv loj ua hauj lwm - kawm hluas tej txuj ci yeeb yam. Nyob rau hauv 1976 ib tug exciting tshiab rau theem pib nyob rau hauv nws lub neej hu ua "kev qhia." Nws thawj thawj cov hoob kawm uas muaj nees nkaum-rau cov tub ntxhais kawm, Oleg Tabakov scored rau lub hauv paus ntawm GITIS. Nws thawj thawj cov tub ntxhais kawm tau K. Panchenko E. Mayorov, V. Nikitin, M. Ovchinnikov, A. Yakubov, L. Kuznetsova, VI Nefedov, Lebedev, O. Topilin thiab lwm tus neeg. "Thawj" Oleg Pavlovich yog muaj hmoo - nws muab lawv mus rau lub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv lub sij hawm thiab kev rau siab. Tus nyeem Tabakov, radically sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem lub koom haum, thiab cov kev tshawb no yog "txwv tsis pub noj" cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov rooj sib tham nrog Okudzhava, Vysotsky thiab Shverubovich, thiab ntau npaum li cas, interesting, exciting, los ntawm ib tug tswv yim taw tes ntawm view ntawm efficiency.

Nyob rau hauv 1986 Tabakova teem tseg rau lub post ntawm rector ntawm lub Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws ntse coj mus txog rau thaum 2000.

txawv teb chaws tej yaam num

Nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus nrog tus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam Tabakov feem ntau nyob rau hauv films thiab nws ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv xov tooj cua. Nws yog nyob rau hauv coob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj txawv teb chaws - nyob rau hauv 1968 lub artist raug caw mus rau lub Prague ua yeeb yam "Chernogerny qws", qhov twg nws plays ib tug ntawm nws feem ntau nyiam cwj pwm - lub neeg soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv Gogol lub "Lub soj ntsuam General". Tam sim no Oleg Tabakov paub thiab hlub tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws cov haiv neeg teb chaws, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Nrog rau kev koom tes ntawm Lavxias teb sab artist Czech viewers pom ntau tshaj peb caug nrug, thiab cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub UK, lub teb chaws USA, Austria, Finland, Denmark, Lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Hungary txaus siab rau ntau tshaj plaub caug nrug staged los ntawm Oleg Tabakov - raws li nws puv, tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug actor, tab sis kuj yog ib tug muaj kev vam meej filmmaker.

Ntawm lwm yam, Tabakov Oleg Pavlovich tau qhia ntawv rau hauv Harvard University - coj los lub caij ntuj sov lub tsev kawm ntawv. Stanislavsky.

Cov naas ej "snuffbox"

Nyob rau hauv 1977, nrog kev pab los ntawm Yu. L. Goltsmana, Hmoob Bauman DCS Tabakov tau txais nyob rau hauv kev siv ib tug loj hauv qab daus, ib zaug tau koom rau cov thee vaj. Tabakov tswv nrog cov menyuam kawm tus kheej tshem qhov uas lub tsev, kho dua tshiab thiab nws thiab muab mus rau hauv ib tug tiag tiag ua yeeb yam, uas tom qab ua lub npe hu ua "snuff-box".

Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 1978, ua yeeb yam hais cov neeg tuaj saib nws tus thawj ua hauj lwm - ib tug ua si los ntawm A. Kazantsev "Nrog caij nplooj ntoos hlav, kuv yuav rov qab los rau koj." Nws tau ua raws li los ntawm "Daus dawb thiab lub Xya dwarfs," "ob tug xib xub", "Lub Mob siab Raws li Barbara," "Sib ntsib dua, Mowgli!" Thiab ntau lwm productions. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv Tabakov yog ib tug loj kom zoo dua li lwm yam - txoj kev kawm no ntawm lub koom haum tsis tu ncua txhawb ntxiv rau kev tshawb xav lawv xyaum rau cov theem ntawm "Cigarettes-thawv ', ua tib zoo honing tag nrho cov kev seevcev ntawm kuj txawj.

Lub ob tog ntawm txoj kev vam meej

Nyob rau hauv cia li ib tug ob peb lub hlis nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam Tabakov tham tag nrho - neeg sau xov xwm, critics thiab viewers. Cov cam khwb cia yog ua tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Moscow, tab sis txawm nyob deb tshaj tus ciam teb ntawm Russia. Tu siab, lub undisputed zoo thiab paub txog cov neeg tuaj saib tsis tau coj "Cigarettes" txoj cai tau txais cov hauj lwm raws li txoj cai ntawm lub ua yeeb yam. Tsis pub dhau ob lub xyoos ntawm cov kawm tiav tseem sau nyob rau hauv nws lub qab daus thaum hmo ntuj, xyaum thiab txawm hais premiere. Thaum lub sij hawm "duab ntxoov ntxoo" kev ua ub no "Cigarettes-thawv" xws nrug tau tsim raws li "Jacques-fatalist," "Cov ntaub ntawv zoo", "chaw muag mis nyuj ntawm ib tug ruam."

Muaj ib zaug, thaum lub ua yeeb yam tau npaj premiere ntawm lub tshiab ua si "Lub proletarian zeb ntawm kev zoo siab", hmoo ua si ib lim hiam dag cov tswv cuab - ib qho ntawm lub actresses tsis tuaj mus rau lub premiere, raws li nws yog tsis tau tso tawm los ntawm lub "lub ntsiab" txoj hauj lwm. Yog li ntawd lub neej "Cigarettes-thawv" froze.

Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1986, Oleg Tabakov Theatre muaj peev xwm mus ua hauj lwm officially. Nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 1987, lub "snuff-box" pib muab cov neeg tuaj saib tshiab nrug, thiab lam - ib invaluable kev.

Pib nyob rau hauv 2008 nrog "Cigarettes" hauj lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv Oleg Tabakov - Theatre College, uas nws tau qhia sawv profession cov me nyuam los ntawm thoob plaws lub teb chaws.

Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub Moscow Art Theatre. AP Chekhov

Nyob rau hauv 2000, ib tug zoo kawg actor, xib fwb thiab cov thawj coj ua rau cov tsis yooj yim sua - combines coj noj coj ua uas muaj ob peb theaters nyob rau hauv kev qhia kev ua ub no nyob rau hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws, ua, ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam raws li ib tug actor thiab filming nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam!

Oleg Pavlovich entrusted kev tswj ntawm lub Moscow Art Theatre muaj npe tom qab A. P. Chehova, nws yog ib tug zoo zoo tseem ua hnub no. Kev haus luam yeeb nce tus naj npawb ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm lub ua yeeb yam, muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm nws repertoire, nyob rau hauv nws coj noj coj ua, twb tseem nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub reconstruction ntawm qub vaj tse nyob rau hauv uas nws yog nyob rau.

Tabakova Olega Filmography

Raws li hais saum toj no, Tabakov zaj duab xis debut coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nws cov menyuam kawm ntawv xyoo. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws muaj tswv yim lub neej yog zoo kev cob cog rua nrog lub xinesmas. Actor ua si rau cov thawj heroes yog cov epitome ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov zoo ntawm tib neeg qhov. Filmography Tabakova Olega nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis, luv luv hauv qab no, yuav pab tau rau cov neeg uas xav mus faus ib tug rhiab heev rau kev ncaj ncees, qhov tseeb thiab lub siab dawb paug.

thawj lub luag hauj lwm

Txhua painting featuring ib tug hluas Oleg Tabakov compels tus tuav ua qhov revaluation ntawm cov ntau yam ntawm lub neej txoj kev tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb. Tus actor yeej ib txwm muab tso plig mus rau hauv nws tus cwj pwm, thiab nws revived. Feem ntau nws ua si rau cov hluas cov txiv neej uas yog ib feem ntawm cov neeg laus lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv lub Khrushchev era. Thiab Victor Bulygin los ntawm tus yeeb yam "Cov neeg uas nyob rau ntawm tus choj," thiab Oleg Savin tawm ntawm daim duab "ua pa nrov Day", thiab Sasha Egorov ntawm lub "sij hawm mus sib", thiab Kolya Babushkin los ntawm tus yeeb yam "Hluas-ntsuab", thiab Lieutenant Krutikov ntawm lub painting "Lub Nyob thiab tuag "Peter thiab Rostov los ntawm" ua tsov ua rog thiab kev sib haum xeeb ", thiab Sergei los ntawm lub" huv ntuj ", uas yog ua si los ntawm Oleg Tabakov, yog cov hais mav nrog huv si hau, kev xav thiab tus ntsuj plig los, lawv tau yeej ib txwm tau los ua pov thawj ib tug taw tes thiab ua raws li los ntawm. Tus thawj cov zaj duab xis nrog Olegom Tabakovym los ua tseeb zaj lus qhia morality rau cov tub ntxhais ntawm lub sij hawm, thiab rau lub actor - cov tso mam li pawv nyob rau hauv lub profession.

Tus actor tus arsenal Tabakova muaj lwm yam, tsis muaj tsawg interesting chaw ua hauj lwm, cov uas nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev, "Lub Kaum Ob tug Quav", "Moscow Tsis Ntseeg nyob rau hauv cov kua muag", "lub Plawv Russia", "Qhov motley", "Kaum xya Moments ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav", "Lub Txhaj", " tsov rog thiab kev thaj yeeb "," tsim choj "," Yesenin "," Stalin. " Tabakova Olega Filmography yog kim heev, sau tag nrho cov movies nrog no amazing actor yuav tsis tau - yuav muaj ib tug ntau rau ib tug puas. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, feem ntau cov tub ntxhais viewers rau ntau xyoo enjoying lub tas lauv nyob rau hauv uas cim hais lus lub suab ntawm Oleg Tabakov. Barbosa los ntawm tus yeeb yam, "Bobby mus xyuas Barbosa" miv Matroskin los ntawm Buttermilk, hma ntawm lub tas luav "Tus Hma thiab nyuj", tus miv Vaska los ntawm "Apprentice wizard" thiab ntau lwm yam tas luav cim voiced los ntawm Oleg Tabakov.

Tej lub neej

Ib tug zoo-paub actor, thawj coj thiab cov xib fwb tau tau sib yuav ob zaug. Tus thawj tus poj niam Olega Tabakova - actress Krylova Lyudmila Ivanovna - 33 xyoo ntawm kev sib yuav ris nws ob tug me nyuam: nyob rau hauv 1960, tus tub ntawm Anton, nyob rau hauv 1966 - tus ntxhais Alexandra. Anton Olegovich Tabakov tau ntev ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug actor, rau nws credit ntau tshaj nees nkaum-tsib cwj pwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub lig Kwvyees li xyoo 1990, nws tau los ua thiab tsawg tsawg nyob rau hauv qhov tsos thiab pib nyob rau hauv lub tsev noj mov ua lag ua luam, uas ntse tswj kom hnub no. Aleksandra Olegovna Tabakova kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow Art Theatre tsev kawm ntawv thiab ua hauj lwm rau ib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm nws tus txiv. Tom qab ntawd cov hauj lwm raws li ib tug actress exchanged mus ua hauj lwm TV thiab xov tooj cua. Muaj yog ib tug version uas cov me nyuam Olega Tabakova ntawm nws tus thawj sib yuav tsis xav ua raws li nyob rau hauv nws footsteps thiab tam sim no tsis sib txuas lus nrog rau lawv vim lawv tsis tau zam txim rau nws rau dab tsi nws sab laug lub tsev neeg.

Ib tug tshuav Artist Marina Zudina uas lawv officially sib yuav nyob rau hauv 1995. Lub interesting tshaj plaws yog hais tias Oleg Tabakov thiab Marina Zudina ua ntej muab tso rau nyiaj muas nyob rau hauv lub passports, tau ntsib rau 12 xyoo. Cov neeg sau xov xwm 'cov lus nug txog vim li cas lub actor tshuav nws tus poj niam, uas nws nyob rau ntau tshaj peb caug xyoo, thiab yog vim li cas lub neej tus khub xaiv Marina Zudina, lub actor cov lus teb tsuas: "Nws suab corny, tab sis nws yog kev hlub!" Hlub tus poj niam actor yug nws ob tug me nyuam - ib tug tub Paul nyob rau hauv 1995, thiab Mary tus ntxhais nyob rau hauv 2006. Tsis tas li ntawd Oleg Tabakov muaj ib tug tub xeeb ntxwv thiab ntxhais xeeb ntxwv uas Nikita thiab Anna Pauline.

Oleg Pavlovich Tabakov - ib tug txiv neej accustomed mus rau lub fact tias nws lub neej tag nrho yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho saib, qhov tseeb hais tias txhua yam koj yuav tsum mob siab rau lawv tus kheej, tsev neeg, kev hlub, hauj lwm teeb meem, yog li nws rua lub sij hawm, sau xov xwm thiab admirers ntawm nws lub peev xwm thiab muab lawv ib tug ntawv phau ntawv hu ua "Kuv lub neej tiag tiag."