Perpetuum mobile nrog hlau nplaum?

Tej zaum koj saib ib tug web page, rov ua dua ... Thiab, thov txim, zoo ib yam li ib tug yaj mus rau lub tshiab rooj vag. Lub tswv yim yog hais tias lub vaj yog tsis XXI xyoo pua thiab XVI-th. Nws yog qhov kaj ntug ntawm lub era ntawm noob neej txoj kev hloov los ntawm phau ntawv rau lub tshuab ntau lawm. Tab sis qhov no lawm yuav tsis yog kev kovyeej ntawm yog vim li cas thiab science, tab sis kuj cov lus rov. Txwv tsis pub muaj yuav tsis tshwm sim dua thiab dua, ib tug perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab hlau nplaum - lub tswv yim, lub absurdity uas pheej thiab txaus ntseeg dua cov pov thawj.

Yooj yim zog rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm tej perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab yog: ib tug yooj yim (los yog incredibly nyuab - nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim "inventor") mechanism, ib zaug nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv tsa suab teem, khiav indefinitely. Tab sis raws li lwm yam mechanism ua hauj lwm los ntawm qiv zog los ntawm sab nraum (uas yog txoj kev cai los ntawm kev txuag ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab zog), nws hloov tawm hais tias ib tug perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab tshuab fueled los ntawm lub zog los ntawm tsis pom qhov twg.

Lub absurdity ntawm no fact, txawm li cas los, tsis yog raws li cuab kev raws li lub cev tsis faib ib tug xov tooj ntawm xoom. Txwv tsis pub, yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau peb piav qhia txog qhov tseeb hais tias rau ib ob thiab ib nrab centuries thiab ruam artisans thiab kws tshawb fawb muaj sauv rov qab tej yaam num perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab tshuab, cov uas yog tus cav rau cov hlau nplaum? Thiab lawv yuav ua tsis tau kev txom ua hauj lwm lossi muaj pov thawj tsis tau tsuas yog raws tab sis kuj experimentally! (Thaum lub sij hawm nws tuaj mus txog rau qhov kev siv ntawm prototypes.)

Thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv 1775 lub Fabkis Academy ntawm Sciences txiav txim siab hais tias txij no mus perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab tej yaam num yuav tsis muab suav hais tias.

"Muaj hnub nyoog" ntawm no historic kev txiav txim siab - rau peb centuries. Koj puas xav hais tias noob neej tau wised li? Judging los ntawm lub "tutorials" rau ntawm qhov chaw "Yuav ua li cas los tsim kom tau ib tug perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab hlau nplaum nrog lawv ob txhais tes" - niskolechko.

Ib tug muaj tsuas mus nyeem rau hauv lub ntawmv ntawm "inventors"! Ntawm no koj thiab cov tshiab cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov neodymium hlau nplaum, thiab lub tsev-zus "unified teb ziag", thiab cov lus tshaj tawm txog lub tsev kawm ntawv chav kawm ntawm physics kev txawj ntse txaus los tsim kom tau ib tug perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab tshuab. Tab sis ntawm no yog dab tsi yog yam ntxwv: yuav luag tag nrho cov "inventors" ntawm ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas ntawm nws scribbling siab npau taws thuam ntawm lub "pseudo-zaum" uas tsis kam lees yuav "cim" perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab hlau nplaum. Raws li lub hom lawv cov xib fwb ntawm tsev kawm ntawv thiab universities, "clogging hlwb" thiab "dag ntxias cov hluas!" Yuav ua li cas muab rho luag zoo li tus raws li cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm cov lus teb xa mus los ntawm lub Academy ntawm Sciences, tsev kawm ntawv thiab lub chaw soj nstuam, peppered lawv cov kua tsib cov lus. Tam sim ntawd qhia rau tus nyeem ntawv: nws puv tawm, nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe thiab America ib tug perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab hlau nplaum twb ua tau thiab khiav. (Tsis muaj ib txhim khu kev qha siv, txawm li cas los, rau ib co yog vim li cas, yog tsis muab.)

Phem tshaj ntawm tag nrho cov, tag nrho cov pseudo-scientific nonsense koom propagated thiab clogs nrhiav xyaw. Yog li ntawd, thaum koj sim mus nrhiav ncav txhim khu kev qha cov ntaub ntawv txog seb puas los yog tsis koj yeej ib txwm kos zog tawm ntawm tsis pom qhov twg thiab yuav pab tsis tau yog tias ib tug yooj yim perpetual tsab ntawv tsa suab hlau nplaum, piv txwv li, rau txuag lub zog, nyob rau hauv thawj kab ntawm cov muab nce arrogantly "unrecognized geniuses ntawm txhua lub sij hawm." Thiab yog dab tsi txawm sadder - lub liars thiab charlatans, sau cov nyiaj pub dawb rau cov kev siv ntawm nws absurdity ntawm lub sij hawm ntau tshaj li ua tsaug misguided. Thiab, hmoov tsis, lawv ntseeg hais tias ...