Pyramidal insufficiency

Pyramidal hlwb los yog lub hlwb ntawm Betz nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib lub txheej ntawm lub cerebral cortex. Pyramidal tsis ua hauj lwm thiaj paub tias yog los ntawm sib nqus resonance thiab xoo tomography ntawm lub paj hlwb. Sib Nqus resonance imaging xeem yog yuav tsum tau los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov convulsions thiab qaug dab peg cov tsos mob. Xoo tomography ntawm lub paj hlwb yog ua nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau kev tshawb ntawm MRI. Pyramidal tsis ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav tau kuaj los ntawm electromyography. Qhov no kev tshawb fawb txoj kev
neuromuscular system los ntawm cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv thiab cais cov hluav taws xob
tsev mob. EEG (electroencephalography) enables
qhia qhov ua rau ntawm lub qaug dab peg. Cov kev ua rau nws tau kom paub tias cov tshwm sim ntawm epileptiform
kev ua si thiab diffuse delta tsis. Ultrasonography (ultrasound) ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav pab kom paub tias tej yam tshwm sim uas muaj zog intracranial siab nyob rau hauv lub hlwb, uas muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug khaus nyhuv thiab ua rau tuag tes tuag taw.

Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub pathological kom pom tseeb los lub plawv mob ntawm lub hauv paus tuag tes tuag taw no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub pyramidal system. pyramidal
tsis ua hauj lwm no kuj txiav txim los ntawm electromyography, wherein
tshawb xyuas cov Neuro-npag system. Yuav luag tag nrho cov central thiab tuag tes tuag taw
paresis nrog cerebral mob nrog overt los yog covert
convulsions, uas ntxiv rau kom qhov cheeb tsam ntawm lub hlwb puas tsuaj.

Tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv cov leeg laus, raws li zoo raws li pereostalnyh thiab txog leeg reflexes. Right-mog pyramidal insufficiency nrog lub qhov muag zog thiab kev puas, txo txoj kev ntse. Muaj yog ib tug disturbance ntawm moj yam, ataxia, kev sib koom tes ntawm kev kuaj, tswv yim co, chanting hais lus, nystagmus.

Yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav mob, o, hemorrhage thiab congenital pathologies uas ua xws kab mob raws li pyramidal insufficiency. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog symptomatic.

Pyramidal insufficiency muaj ntsis zoo ib cov tsos mob rau lub hlwb tsis ua hauj lwm syndrome, ntau hom ntawm encephalopathies nrog lub syndrome ntawm CSF
tawg, yog li mob no tej zaum kuj tsis yooj yim. Nyob rau hauv lub
qhov chaw ntawm lub lesion tej zaum yuav txawv ces ntawm tus kab mob.
Alternating hemiplegia tshwm sim thaum irregularities nyob rau hauv lub brainstem.
Paresis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov txhab ntawm lub projection qhov chaw ntawm lub cerebral cortex.
Kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg nrob qaum nrog hemiplegia nyob rau sab,
uas yog opposite ntawm lub qhov txhab.

Kev kho mob pyramidal insufficiency yuav tsum tau tswj lub lwm tus kab mob. Tsis muaj tsawg ib qho tseem ceeb yog cov kho tshiab ntawm lub cev muaj zog
kev ua si nyob rau hauv tuag tes tuag taw. Yuav tsum ua raws li cov ntsiab cai zuj zus
lub cev ua si. Therapy pyramidal insufficiency yuav noj tshuaj xws li Cerebrolysin, Nootropilum, glutamic acid, encephabol, Aminalon. Cov kab mob ua kom cov metabolism hauv lub paj hlwb. Rau lub normalization ntawm lub paj impulse yog pom zoo kom noj dibazol thiab Neostigmine. Vitamins E thiab C, baclofen, lioresal Mydocalmum thiab normalize nqaij laus. Zoo tau nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm pyramidal insufficiency muab lub cev txoj kev kho, reflexology thiab Acupressure zaws los txo cov leeg laus. Nyob rau hauv parallel, physiotherapy thiab balneotherapy, orthopedic cov txheej xwm. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum raug mob, thiab neurosurgical kho mob qhia rau hlav. Phais pab yog qhia rau mob ua txhaum ntawm lub cerebral ncig, cerebral vascular malformations, tus tsim ntawm intracerebral hematoma, stenosis los yog thrombosis extracerebral cov hlab ntsha.