Kev noj qab haus huv, Npaj
"Pyrogenal": xyuas thiab cov analogues
Yuav ua li cas zoo yog cov tshuaj Pyrogenal? Kev txheeb xyuas txog qhov cuab yeej no yog xam thaum kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj qhov kev xav yuav muab nthuav tawm rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj no, nws daim ntawv tso tawm thiab cov qauv ntawm daim ntawv thov.
Daim ntawv, kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj, muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog muag nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- "Pyrogenal" - txhaj tshuaj. Kws txawj hais tias xws li khoom muag muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho tsis muaj xim thiab pob tshab intramuscular tov nyob rau hauv ampoules ntawm ib milliliter. Nws cov yeeb tshuaj tseem ceeb yog lipopolysachard, uas raug cais los ntawm cov kab mob Salmonella typhi. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv qhov kev cais ntawm cov kua no yog ib lub tshuaj phausphos-ntsev tov nrog pH ntawm 6.7-7.3.
- "Pyrogenal" - cov kua quav tshuaj. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj qhia tias cov khoom siv muaj xim daj-xim dawb, zoo li ib hom cylindrical, taw ntsees ntawm ib kawg. Tus tivthaiv kabmob ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas no yog hom kabmob lipopolysaccharide thiab cov haujlwm pabcuam li lanolin, purified water and cocoa butter.
Pharmacology ntawm ib tug medicinal khoom
Cov tshuaj "Pyrogenal" yog dab tsi? Cov kws kho mob hais tias qhov no yog ib hom kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj zog tiv thaiv kabmob uas yuav ua rau muaj kev ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab kev hloov ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev, thiab tseem siv fibrinolytic, hypothalamic-pituitary thiab reticuloendothelial systems.
Cov tshuaj no qhia tau hais tias tsis muaj kev txwv, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom tsim ntxiv, thiab kuj ua rau lub cev thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tib neeg lub cev thiab cuam tshuam qhov chaw ntawm cov thermoregulation ntawm hypothalamus.
Ntais ntawm cov tshuaj
Dab tsi yog zoo tshaj plaws txog xws li lub cuab tam ua "Pyrogenal"? Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob tau qhia hais tias cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm activating macrophages lug txhim khu phagocytosis, tsim kho lub zus tau tej cov interleukin-1, uas ua rau lub loj hlob ntawm lub cev hlwb, interleukin-2, yuav tsum tau los pab txhawb lymphocyte txoj kev loj hlob, interferon induction (endogenous), mob necrosis tau thiab active O2 cov ntaub ntawv. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias qhov nce ntawm kev ua ntawm phagocytes accelerates tus tsim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm antimicrobial tsis kam ntawm tib neeg lub cev.
Yog li, ua tsaug rau qhov ua kom muaj kev sib txuas ntawm cov kab hlau thiab cov cytokines los ntawm lawv, qhov kev ua hauj lwm kev ua ntawm humoral thiab cellular cev tsis txaus siab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Nyob hauv kev txo hwj chim "Pyrogenal" nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm fibroblasts, thiab cov tsim tawm ntawm collagen fibers, yog cov uas ua rau cov kev coj ua ntawm lub hauv paus thiab cov qeeb qeeb ntawm cov pos hniav.
Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog ua tau los tiv thaiv kev tsim tshiab thiab kev tswj ntawm kev tsim ua ntej ntom nti thiab adhesions nyob rau hauv qhov chaw raug mob, zoo li tiv thaiv vascular obliteration thiab hnia epithelialization thiab cov ntaub so ntswg.
Cov khoom ntawm cov khoom muag lam
Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv rau cov tshuaj xws li "Pyrogenal"? Cov kev txheeb xyuas pom tseeb tias tus neeg sawv cev no tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm hyaluronidase thiab kinin system, tab sis kuj ua rau fibrinolytic cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntshav, thiab kuj ua rau cov kev ua ub no ntawm lysosomal enzymes thiab cov ntaub so ntswg permeability, accelerates tus nkag mus ntawm cov ntsiab lus lam ua rau lesion, tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab restores Ntshav ntshav.
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau hais tias kev siv cov "Pyrogenal" yuav ua rau kev ua kom lub cev pituitary, ua kom cov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv cov ntshav, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov nyhav quav.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv
Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj "Pyrogenal" yog dab tsi? Daim ntawv thov (kev txheeb xyuas ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas no tau hais qhia hauv qab no) ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog qhia rau cov kev kho tsis yog:
- puas txhab ntawm peripheral thiab central NA, cerebral arachnoiditis thiab tus txha caj hernias;
- nyob rau hauv kev phais thaum nplaum kab mob, post-hlawv keloid nti thiab contractures, kev poob plig, vascular cov kab mob, thiab kuj yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob obliteration ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
- Nrog infertility thiab o ntawm lub uterine appendages;
- Nrog rau kab mob siab;
- Nrog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob plab;
- Nrog lub vas nthiv daim kab mob ntsws tam sim no nyob rau theem ntawm kev noj qab haus huv;
- nyob rau hauv kev mob loj Burns nrig txog kev pom nruab nrog cev, iridotsiklitah, uveitis, corneal clouding, herpes kab mob qhov muag neuralgia hnov thiab pom tau qhov sib paj, kis conjunctivitis thiab keratitis;
- Nrog nruj nruj ntawm txoj hlab zis thiab cov hlab zis, nrog rau cov mob hu ua urethritis thiab prostatitis;
- Nrog venereal kab mob, psoriasis thiab lwm yam kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntev;
- Nrog kev tiv thaiv ntawm kab mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias yog ib yam tshuaj pyrogenic, cov tshuaj no kheev siv rau cov kev qhia rau cov kws kho mob, nrog rau dermatovenereology, narcology thiab psychiatry.
Txwv tsis pub siv
Nyob rau hauv dab tsi mob siv tsis tau cov tshuaj "Pyrogenal"? Cov kev txheeb xyuas tau qhia tias cov khoom siv li nram qab no rau kev siv cov tshuaj:
- Cov kab mob chronic nyob rau theem ntawm decompensation thiab exacerbation, tshwj tsis yog rau cov uas qhia tau rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj;
- Cov kab mob ntshav;
- Febrile mob (mob);
- Lom sij hawm thiab lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub.
Cov neeg mob muaj kab mob hauv lub raum, cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv thiab cov kab mob ntshav qab zib, Pirogenal txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau txhaj nkaus xwb hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Nyob rau hauv lub nyob ntawm febrile qaug dab peg thiab qaug dab peg nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas los yog medicament yog tsis siv los yog muab nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog tuav anticonvulsant txoj kev kho.
Qhov kev npaj "Pyrogenal": cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov kws kho mob cov lus hais tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua ib hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj ib hnub.
Los npaj ib lub tshuaj kho kom zoo, cov ntsiab ntawm cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tov nrog sodium chloride.
Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no pib nrog ntau npaum li cas 2.5 mg, tom qab uas nws maj mam nce (txhua hnub) los ntawm 5 mgk. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau tso cai ib zaug ntawm "Pyrogenal" yog 100 mg.
Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nrog tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug feem ntau yog txwv rau 15-30 txhaj. Cov khaub thuas rov qab tuaj yeem nqa tau tom qab ob lub hlis.
Kuv yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas hauv tswm ciab? Raws li cov lus qhia, lub qhov quav suppositories yog siv nyob rau hauv ib daim ib hnub twg (50 CIM). Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv tshuaj no ib hnub yog 200 mg.
Cov neeg mob siv hom tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov kev kho mob nram qab no: kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau siv peb zaug ib hnub twg ntawm 50, 150, 100 lossis 120 mgk.
Feem ntau yog ib hom kev kho mob siv txog kaum ob lub pob tshuaj. Feem ntau cov phom sij feem ntau yog siv rau lub hom phiaj ntawm immunorehabilitation thiab kev kho immunoprophylactic rau txoj kev rov qab los ntawm tus neeg mob tom qab mob kab mob thiab cov kab mob kis kab mob hauv 100 lossis 50 mgk. Raws li txoj cai, lub chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho no tsuas yog siv li 10 yam tshuaj.
Muab cov tshuaj pleev thiab tswm ciab ua "Pyrogenal" tsis raug txwv.
Cov teebmeem tsis zoo
Cov tshuaj "Pyrogenal" tshuaj dab tsi tshwm sim? Kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov txiv neej thiab cov poj niam hais tias thaum siv cov suppositories, feem ntau lawv nce lub cev kub mus rau 37.6-37.8 degrees, thiab tseem pom cov kab mob khaub thuas thawj xws li ua daus no, qaug zog, ua npaws, xeev siab, mob taub hau, hauv plawv thiab tshuaj pleev .
Raws li kev daws rau kev xav, thaum nws tau siv rau cov neeg mob, tib cov kev phiv tshuaj muaj kev pom zoo, mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qis dua.
Kev sib cuam tshuam
"Pyrogenal" tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov tshuaj siv los kho cov cim saum toj no. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias raws li ib feem ntawm complex txoj kev kho, tus neeg sawv cev no yuav txhim khu qhov kev txiav txim ntawm chemotherapeutic tshuaj.
Zoo sib xws
Analogs rau cov tshuaj "Pyrogenal" rau yam khoom tseem ceeb muaj. Xws li cov yeeb tshuaj zoo xws li tshuaj noj, lawv muaj cov nram qab no: "Prodiogisan" thiab "Transfer-Factor." Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov kawg siv tshuaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig.
Xyuas txog cov tshuaj
Cov kws txawj hais dab tsi txog cov tshuaj Pyrogenal? Kev xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab lwm tus kws kho mob yog cov kws kho mob ntau heev. Raws li lawv cov lus, qhov kev ywjpheej nrog cov tshuaj "Pyrogenal" txhawb nqa kev ceev nrooj ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb, nrog rau lub sijhawm pib kev kho mob txaus.
Xws li rau cov neeg mob, feem ntau ntawm lawv xa mus rau qhov kev kho mob tshwj xeeb no los ntawm kev tsis pom sab, tshwj xeeb mloog kom mob siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj.
Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias ntau ntau tsuas yog tsis npaj rau cov kev mob tshwm sim ua kom lub cev kub thiab siab, uas pom lawv tus kheej thaum pib ntawm txoj kev kho. Txawm hais tias tus kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob hauv cov neeg mob cov kev kuaj xyuas tsis criticized.
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