SKS - SKS-45

SCS 45 - SKS - Soviet carbine, uas nws tsim twb tsim los ntawm domestic armourer Sergei Simonov. Tsim me nyuam los tu carbine muaj nyob rau hauv 1949. Cov thawj heev variation ntawm lub SCS 45 tau muab tso nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm tsov rog thiab ntawm lub tebchaw nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1945. Thaum no tus taw tes yuav tsum tau hu ua tsuas yog thaum lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog twb siv cartridges caliber 7,62h39 millimeters.

SCS-45. Xyuas

Muaj coob tus neeg uas muaj muas tau cov riam phom siv nws raws li ib tug mus yos hav zoov carbine, nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw rau daim ntawv ceeb toom cov simplicity thiab yog li ntawd muaj kev cia siab ntawm tus tsim. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub carbine zoo txaus nyiam heev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, riam phom thiaj li yooj yim yuav mus raws li nws yog parsed (ib yam li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Kalashnikov), thiab qhov uas av yuav noog, tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas. Lwm tseem ceeb lawm yog mighty rooj vag box.

Ntawm cov shortcomings ntawm cov neeg siv SCS, emit tsis muaj compensator, uas, raws li lawv, yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog sai tua hluav taws. Muaj ntau SCS qauv yog Hoobkas txhaum nyob rau hauv lub ob npaug rau-txhaj tshuaj. Thaum iav khw mos txwv tsim nyog los tswj tag nrho cov txheej txheem, vim hais tias qhov no ua lag ua luam yog fraught nrog ib tug wedge.

SCS-45. tuning

Nws yog nthuav tias ib tug ntau ntawm cov kiv cua carbine los ntawm txawv teb chaws. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog prized riam phom nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States vim hais tias ntawm nws cov simplicity, kev cia siab thiab, ntawm chav kawm, pheej yig. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob heev txaus siab rau lub SCS-45. Nws nqi yog feem ntau $ 120. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo, nws muaj peev xwm mus txog rau 150 dollars rau ib carabiner. Tab sis nws yog lub sij hawm los tham txog tuning riam phom.

tactical kev xaiv

Raws li ib tug sab nraud tswv carbine ntxiv tej zaum yuav muab rau tactical Cross pluaj (hom "Picatinny rail"). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum yog tus installation ntawm thawv los ntawm puas, tshwj xeeb high-zog cov ntaub ntawv. Yog hais tias tej nyiaj txiag pub, tsis skimp - yuav cover vapor chamber, uas kuj yuav tuaj tactical mount. Nws yuav tsis tau superfluous adjustable taub qab, raws li tau zoo raws li lub purchase ntawm cov yaj phom tuav. No tag nrho cov khoom siv yuav raug nqi txog $ 245. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub SCS 45 nyob rau hauv lub mus yos hav zoov yuav tsum tau ib tug tseem ceeb thiab yooj yim ua tsov rog.

Lwm cov kev xaiv - installation ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb Tshuag, uas yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo, thiab muaj ib tug txheej uas tiv thaiv nws los ntawm khawb. Nyob rau hauv no version no kuj muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav npog thiab handguard, uas yog ua los ntawm polymeric cov ntaub ntawv. Tus nqi ntawm no set yog tsawg tshaj li 200 dollars.

nyob rau hauv lub SVD

Xov SCS nyob rau hauv phom loj Dragunov kuj zoo heev nthuav. Taub qab nyob rau hauv no kev hloov kho yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm khawb los ntawm thov ib tug txheej on nws. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, vim rau qhov cov nws tau ua ntau resistant rau dej. Lub fore-end ntxuaj cua, cov roj qhov hluav taws xob channel cover yog ua los ntawm polymeric cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm painting yuav tau hais tias tag nrho cov no qhov chaw yog dub. Muaj xws li ib tug variation ntawm $ 220.

Keeb kwm ntawm creation

Intermediate cartridge caliber 7,62h39 tau txais nyob rau hauv 1943. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm pib ua hauj lwm rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug tshiab riam phom system uas yuav ua hauj lwm zoo dua nrog rau qhov no cartridge. Cov hauj lwm twb saib xyuas BV Simonov. Ua tau, nws tsim thawj kuaj ntawm nws carbine chambered caliber 7,62h39 millimeters nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm 1944. Xub thawj, lub carbine yog tsim los ntawm Soviet designers txawm ua ntej lawm, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1940-1941. Ces muaj ib tug kev sib tw rau tus tsim ntawm qhov riam phom, thiab Simonov coj ib feem nyob rau hauv nws.

Txawm li cas los, ib tug tshiab variation tau muaj ib co tsim nta. Cov tuaj tsis tshem folding bayonet, ib tug tshiab caliber cartridges (uas twb tau hais ntau ntau zaus hais ua ntej lawm), lub tshem tau cov pa roj channel. Tsis tas li ntawd, muzzle nres-compensator rau hauv lub tshiab qauv yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv. Tus thawj batch ntawm phom txhab khoom mus rau cov tub rog ib feem ntawm cov thawj Belorussian Pem hauv ntej. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1945.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub lag luam ntawm cov thawj riam phom thiab ua ib lub chav kawm muaj cai "Lub Txhaj". Nyob rau hauv kev, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias riam phom tau raug lees paub los ntawm cov kws txawj tiag tiag haum rau lub lag luam. Xyuas muaj feem ntau zoo. Tab sis ua ntej ib tug tshiab cartridge carbine Simonov SKS-45 tom mus rau ib tug heev, ntev heev lub sij hawm. Qhov no lasted kom txog thaum lub kawg ntawm lub xyoo caum. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1949 carbine, Mekas rau lub tshiab cartridge tau txais rau kev siv nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Army.

Rau xyoo lawm, nws tus kheej-loading carbine SCS-45 yog (nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm muaj koob meej) nyob rau hauv tib yam kab nrog rau cov RPD tshuab rab phom thiab ib tug Kalashnikov phem phom loj. Tag nrho cov qauv ntawm cov riam phom uas nrog reinforcing, uas yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg. Ua ke lawv them cov disadvantages ntawm txhua hom riam phom. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, ib tug kev kub ceev ntawm hluav taws Kalashnikov phem phom loj, uas yog tsim vim hluav taws kub bursts.

Yog li, lub luv luv-ntau yog ob peb lub sij hawm ntau zog cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov shooting. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nrog rau cov firing ntawm ib tug me me pab pawg neeg ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Ib tug SCS no boasts aiming kab thiab chim (10.5 centimeters thiab 10 centimeters, ntsig txog). Qhov ntawd yog ntev tshaj li hais tias ntawm lub Kalashnikov phem phom loj. Li ntawd, cov carbine yog ntau yog dua nws. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tus shotgun satisfies cov uas yuav tsum tau uas siv rau cov cai ntawm qhov shooting nrog suab loading apparatus.

Thaum kawg ntawm lub 50s

Qhov no lub sij hawm twb cim los ntawm piv txwv ntawm kev koom ua ke ntawm me me caj npab yog nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm cov tub rog ntawm lub Soviet Army. Yog li, tsoom fwv tau txais kev txiav txim siab raws li uas cov tub rog infantry units tau nruab nrog tshuab phom es tsis txhob ntawm phom. Hais kom ntseeg hais tias cov kev kub ceev ntawm hluav taws, peculiar rau lub Kalashnikov phem phom loj, yeej nyob rau hauv ib tug duel ntawm cov tacit laij SCS nyob rau hauv ib koob tshuaj. Raws li cov tub rog kws txawj, lub tom kawg qhov tseeb, piv nrog rau lwm cov tib indicators AK tsis tau ua si li decisive luag hauj lwm, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau tsis quav ntsej li.

Txawm nws yog, tsis muaj teeb meem yuav ua li cas cov kev hloov txheej txheem no tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub infantry, thiab cov SCS los ntawm cov tub rog tsis tau mus txog rau hauv lub 80s. Muaj raws karkarabin Simonov SCS 45 nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab engineering qhov chaw, raws li zoo raws li lub tebchaw thiab voennostroitelnyh khoom muab sib txuas. Li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus, nws yog ib zajlus kom, txij li thaum koom tes nyob rau hauv lub clashes twb tsis tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm ntawm cov chav nyob. Tam sim no lub SKS siv ib feem ntawm lub militarized khwb. Guard ntawm yawm by virtue ntawm lub aesthetic qualities ntawm cov phom loj tseem siv nws li ib tug parade thiab ceremonial riam phom.

exports

SKS 1945 qauv twb tseem nkag rau lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa thiab Asia. Muaj siv nyob rau hauv armed tsis sib haum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm lub sij hawm los ntawm 50s rau 70s. Nws yog nrog rau cov Nyab Laj armed teeb meem thiab cov Korean ua tsov ua rog. Carbines manufactured nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm cov neeg 's koom pheej ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Thaum lub sij hawm cov riam phom siv nyob rau hauv armed teeb meem, nws twb pom hais tias SCS yog heev haum rau siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev tsim nyog climatic tej yam kev mob nyob rau hauv lub zoov nuj txeeg.

Peb yuav hais tias qhov firepower ntawm cov phom loj yeej tshaj lub ntug. Qhov no yog hais tias cov kev sib tsoo nrog cov US Army tub rog deployed nyob rau hauv lub hom twg uas me dua cov zoo ntau yam ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj los ntawm ib tug carbine Simonov. Muaj ntau lub khw phom loj txawv teb chaws qauv tsawg sai tshaj SCS qauv 1945, thiab nws tau hais ntau ntau zaus sau tseg kws txawj tub rog. Lub nraum battles uas ua ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm.

txawv teb chaws yoog

Muaj ntau kuaj ntawm domestic riam phom ntawm Soviet siv tau pom los ntawm txawv teb chaws designers. Feem ntau lawv ua yog vim li cas rau lub creation ntawm zoo xws li cov riam phom rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug uas twb muaj lawm Piv txwv ntawm cov qauv. Yog li ntawd nws yog nrog lub legendary Kalashnikov phem phom loj thiab ib tug carbine Simonov qauv 1945. Piv txwv li, ib lub teb chaws tus phooj ywg mus rau lub Soviet Union (thiab nws yog Suav neeg 's koom pheej, lub German koom pheej ywj pheej thiab ib co lwm lub teb chaws) tau tsim loj zus tau tej cov zoo xws li cov riam phom, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv SCS ntaus ntawv.

Nws yog hais txog "ib tug hom 56" (ua nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj), ib tug Karabiner-S (GDR ntau lawm), ntawm "lub hom 59 '(koom pheej ntawm Yugoslavia). Cov yav tas, incidentally, muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb muzzle txuas thiab folding pom, uas yog siv rau firing ib phom loj grenade hom. Tsim zoo xws li cov riam phom nyob rau hauv Egypt (nws yog "Rashid"). Siv cov kev faib me ntsis muab hloov, hloov lub handguard, ua lwm receiver, tab sis kuj hloov qhov chaw ntawm lub recharging kov.

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nws tau muab ntau tshaj 15 lab luam, thiab ntau yam kev hloov kho carbine Simonov.

Tam sim no,

Niaj hnub no, SKS yog heev, heev nrov qauv ntawm pej xeem riam phom. Raws li cov muaj koob meej ntawm cov phom loj rau nws cov cheapness thiab kev cia siab, simplicity ntawm txij nkawm. Piv txwv li, niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States of America muag hais txog 2.5 lab cov qauv. Tam sim no rab phom khw nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States yog feem ntau yuav ua tau kom nrhiav tau ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm accessories uas tso cai rau koj yuav tau upgrade yav tas los mas yuav kis tau SCS. Qhov no yog txawv los ntawm lub butts tshwj xeeb ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam sights.