Txiav

Cov txiav yog qhov hloov lobular. Nws yog ib feem ntawm lub digestive system. Cov txiav muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb functions. Authority muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub qee ntawm pancreatic kua txiv, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov ntawm carbohydrate, protein thiab fatty khoom noj. Cov txiav no kuj lub luag hauj lwm rau regulating tus synthesis of carbohydrate metabolism hauv lub cev ntawm cov tshuaj hormones (insulin thiab glucagon), raws li zoo raws li rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lwm yam kabmob thiab tshuab. Lub hav zoov ntawm no lub cev, uas muaj ib tug me me luaj li cas, ib tug neeg nco qab ntsoov, raws li ib tug txoj cai, nyob rau ntawm lub ib tug txais tos nyob rau gastroenterologist.

Los ntawm tej yam mob lub pancreas?

Ntawm cov feem ntau etiologic yam yuav ua tau rau mob, cov thawj qhov chaw yog pancreatitis. Qhov no inflammatory txheej txheem uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev. Pancreatitis yuav ua tau mob los yog mob cov hoob kawm. Cov mob xwm ntawm tus kab mob yuav nyob rau hauv qhov qhaj ntawv los ntawm raws sij hawm kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub pancreas yuav cev qhuav dej kiag li.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias, sib nrug los ntawm pancreatitis, mob syndromes yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua txhaum cai ntawm cov kev pauv txheej txheem, ntev li siv dej cawv thiab haus luam yeeb, overeating, tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj thiab thaum hmo ntuj. Mob yuav tshwm sim thaum long-term kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj hormones (corticosteroids, estrogens) thiab ib co tshuaj tua kab mob (ib co tetracyclines). Hnov mob kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug tom qab ntawm cov kab mob autoimmune txuam nrog rau digestive system kab mob, nyob rau hauv particular, gallbladder thiab biliary ib ntsuj av tau, kab mob (viral, kab mob, helminthic) nrog lub hnub nyoog-kev hloov nyob rau hauv nruab nrog cev, kua tsib ciav occlusion thiab cholelithiasis.

Yuav ua li cas nws mob lub pancreas?

Tswvyim qhia hais tias muaj yog feem ntau mob nyob rau hauv lub plab cheeb tsam thiab muab sab laug sab sauv quadrant thiab rov qab.

Mob pancreatitis nrog los ntawm ib tug ntau dua kev siv thiab heev ntawm tus mob tshaj ntev. Nws muaj lub cim ntawm ib tug ntse, txiav, feem ntau nrog los ntawm retching. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tej zaum nws yuav tuag tiv thaiv ib tug tom qab ntawm ib tug nres ntawm mob pancreatitis. Tuag nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob siab kev poob siab. Yuav kom tiv thaiv zoo li no los ntawm thawj cov cim qhia ntawm kev mob yog tsim nyog yuav tau hu rau "tsheb thauj neeg mob." Raws li kev xyaum qhia, qhov mob ntawm mob pancreatitis yog tsis short-lived. Ua ntej los cov tub txawg muaj peev xwm thov ib tug txias compress rau ntawm lub plab. Feem ntau, cov nres tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kev haus cawv lom los yog overeating.

Mob pancreatitis nrog mob muaj mob tej, npub xwm. Ce yog laus nyob rau hauv tib cheeb tsam raws li nyob rau hauv lub mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no. Nws yog sau tseg gagging, tsis muaj zog, raws plab. Xws li ib tug mob yog feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm overeating. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tej ntev mov ntawm cov khoom tiav niam txiv thaum kawg muaj teeb meem, vim ua txhaum ntawm lub cev secretion ntawm digestive enzymes.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias mob nyob rau hauv mob pancreatitis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv yuam cai ntawm kev noj haus, los yog ua tej haujlwm uas cia li taw. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws qhia ib tug xov tooj ntawm tus neeg mob thaum tawm tsam tshwm sim thaum lub cev qaug zog thiab psycho-lub siab lub ntsws overstrain.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus mob, pancreatitis manifested kev xav ntawm heaviness, tsam plab. Yog hais tias ntuav nyem, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis tshwm sim.

Tsis muaj pab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav ua rau loj teeb meem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm necrosis (kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev), tus tsim muaj kab noj hniav uas muaj cov pancreatic kua txiv thiab tuag hlwb, jaundice, ascites (txuam nrog cov dej nyob rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav).

Pancreatitis kho mob yog feem ntau muab ib tug ntev, tiam sis ua rau nws tau los mus tiv thaiv neeg tuag taus txim.