"Ural-4320" nrog YaMZ: TTX. "Ural-4320" cov tub rog

Tsheb ntau lawm Ural Tsheb tsob nroj muaj ib tug universal lub hom phiaj. Nws yog xam raws li lub tsheb thauj mus los ntawm cov neeg thiab cov thauj ntawm cov khoom. TTX "Ural-4320" pub rau kov yeej tau lawm qhov chaw ntawm tag nrho cov load. Qhov no zoo tshaj pab mus rau coob leej ntau tus siv ntawm lub tshuab nyob rau hauv cov tub rog thiab nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog nyuaj climatic tej yam kev mob. Tus thawj qauv ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv lo lus nug yog tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1977. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub tsheb yog ib qho kev tshaj daim qauv ntawm cov tsheb "Ural-375", uas tau tsim rau cov tub rog lub hom phiaj.

sab nrauv

Raws li TTX "Ural-4320", nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib lub cev ntawm ib tug metallic platform thiab cov tailgate. Lub tsheb nruab tej ru tsev arcs thiab tshem tau hom. Tseem muaj ntxiv lattice sab. Standard nta xws li triple alarm tau koom ua ke los ntawm daim ntawv hlau, los ntawm stamping. Ceev faj glazing thiab tsom iav ua nws tau mus siab saib xyuas qhov teeb meem no ntawm txoj kev thiab nce visibility.

Structurally, lub cev yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm luv luv overhangs uas yuav ua tau kom lub patency qhia. Ntub luj ntawm lub tsheb yog 8.2 tons. Cargo hnyav - txog li 67,8 m, nrog rau cov cab 11 tons.

TTX "Ural-4320" cov tub rog nrog YaMZ

Ib tug ntawm lub hwj chim nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm variations rau lub tsheb ua YaMZ lub cev muaj zog nyob rau hauv txawv versions. Nws nruab nrab yog ib tug plaub-mob stroke engine muaj electro-teeb ntaus ntawv mus rau khiav. Lub peculiarity ntawm lub hwj chim chav tsev yog tus taw tes hais tias ua ntej lub kawg kawm tiav ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm ib tug ob peb feeb nws muaj los mus ua hauj lwm rau ib lem.

Tsav siab raws li European qauv (Euro-3). Peev Xwm roj tank yog hais txog peb puas gallons (ib co qauv nruab nrog ntxiv tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm 60 L). Diesel roj tau ib puas kilometers yog los ntawm 30 mus rau 40 litres, nyob ntawm seb cov kev ceev thiab cov xub ntiag ntawm lub khuam. Qhov siab tshaj plaws Performance index tsheb ceev - 85 km ib teev.

Lwm yam variants ntawm lub hwj chim-nroj tsuag

Tsim kev kawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub engine "Ural-4320", tus manufacturers ua nws ua tau rau nruab ntau hom motors. Ntawm lawv yog cov nram qab no variations:

• Installation KamAz-740.10 - hwj chim 230 nees lub hwj chim, lub volume ntawm 10,85 litres, muaj ib tug kheej kheej 8, ua hauj lwm rau diesel roj;
• YMZ-226 - khiav ntawm diesel, lub hwj chim ntawm 180 horsepower;
• YMZ-HE2 236 muaj ib tug ntim ntawm 11,15 litres hwj chim 230 nees turbocharged plaub mob stroke;
• Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kev hloov kho Yaroslavsky mounted engine nroj tsuag nrog indices 238 M2 236 BE2, 7601. Lawv txawv horsepower (240, 250 thiab 300 feem).

Tsis tas li ntawd, TTX "Ural-4320" nrog YaMZ xws li cov installation ntawm lub hydraulic koob, preheating cav thiab conformity standard "Euro 3".

Kev ntsuas

Cov nres los ua ke xws li ib tug yooj yim ob-Circuit Court system thiab spare chav tsev nrog ib tug Circuit Court. Secondary nres yog actuated pneumatically los ntawm lub tso flue roj cua. Qhov no cov neeg kho tshuab hom nruas ntawm muab tso rau hauv ib tug dispensing duct (RC) yog heev zoo. Chaw nres tsheb nres - lub nruas yog mounted rau cov qhov tso zis ncej RK.

TTX "Ural-4320" tsim rau cov log mis 6 * 6. Muab siab ntxiv rau ib log nruab avtopodkachkoy cua lag. Pem hauv ntej raug tshem tawm - nyob, muaj kev poob siab absorbers thiab springs, semi-ellipse. Lub rear los ua ke tseem nyob yam uas springs thiab torque caj npab. Nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm lub tsheb peb choj, tag nrho cov ntawm lawv ua, pem hauv ntej lub log yog haum nrog rau qhov tshaj tawm cov pob qij txha. lub clutch tsev muaj ib tug kev sib txhuam tsav, ib tug pneumatic amplifier diaphragm disk nrog tso caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Alarm thiab zuag qhia tag nrho kev kawm

Nthuav tsheb yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug ob-lub qhov rooj tsheb tav xis yog ua nkaus ntawm cov hlau thiab yog tsim los rau peb cov neeg. Cov neeg tsav tsheb lub rooj zaum yog tom, muaj ib tug cua system, nruab nrog modernized variation ntawm ib tug pw tsaug zog lub hnab. Tom qab 2009 tus tsav ua hauj lwm tej yam kev mob khees me ntsis lawm ho. Tus tshiab cab muaj enhanced kev nplij siab, hood ua los ntawm fiberglass thiab thawj nrig txog kev pom style.

Ntawm no yog cov yooj yim ntev uas muab qhov kev kawm tus yam ntxwv "Ural-4320":

• Qhov ntev / dav / qhov siab (m) - 7.36 / 2.5 / 2.71, los ntawm ib tug ru tsev qhov siab yog 2,87 'meter'.
• Net ceeb thawj (tonnes) - 8,57.
• Reserve loj khuam (t) - 7.0.
• Khiav log (m) - 2.0.
• Clearance txoj kev (cm) - 40.
• Tus nab npawb ntawm cov rooj zaum rau hauv lub platform - 24.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub tsheb muaj ib tug khoom hwj chim cia, uas kov yeej ntau tshaj li ib puas kilometers tsis muaj refueling.

tactical indicators

TTX "Ural-4320" cov tub rog tactical ntsiab lus uas muaj hauv qab no nta:

• Overcoming taug pas dej (qhov tob) - ib nrab ib 'meter'.
• Cov kev tshuam ntawm marshland - zoo li ntawd.
• Trenches thiab trenches (tob) - txog li 2 meters.
• Tsis txhob lifting qhov siab - 60 °.
• Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus raws puag ncig - 11,4 meters.
• Qhov siab saum toj no hiav txwv theem rau tej lag luam - 4 txhiab 650 meters ..

Structurally haib tsheb teeb nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev raws li rau kev tiv thaiv tus cab thiab tus neeg tsav tsheb los ntawm av thaum lub sij hawm off-txoj kev tsav tsheb (fais fab nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej, lub hood yog tsa upward, thiab cov dav tiaj tis haum mus rau sab).

TTX "Ural-4320" tso cai rau nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv hnyav kev kawm nrog ib tug tshaj plaws humidity ntawm 98 °. Kub ntau yog ntawm + -50 degrees. Pub bezgarazhnoe cia cov cav tov. Mas lub siab tshaj plaws cua quab yuam ntawm 20 meters ib ob, thiab hmoov av - 1,5 lub voos xwmfab.

uas twb muaj lawm kev hloov kho

Thaum lub sij hawm qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas los ntawm lub Ural tsheb manufacturers tau tsim ob peb modifications, lub ntsiab qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv cov lus dag nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm ntawm lub hwj chim nroj tsuag. Cov feem nrov muaj xws li ua qauv:

1. "Ural-4320-01" - tau kev zoo dua lub hav zoov, platform thiab CPR. Qhuav xyoo - 1986.
2. Zoo li cov kev hloov kho YaMZ engine nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 180 nees, thiab lub tsheb nrog lub zog log puag thiab lub patency nqi.
3. TTX "Ural-4320-31" txawv los ntawm lub precursor los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub yim hwj chim unit (YaMZ) muaj peev xwm ntawm 240 horsepower thiab paub hwj chim ceev index. Nws tso lub tsheb nyob rau hauv 1994.
4. Model 4320-41 - YaMZ-236NE2 (. 230 hp), hauv lub xyoo ntawm qhov teeb meem - 2002, raws li "Euro 2".
5. Option 4320-40 - lub yav dhau los version ntawm lub tsheb txawm peem rau nrog ib tug ntev puag.
6. Kev hloov kho 4320-44 - muaj ib tug alarm zoo nplij siab (nyob rau hauv -. 2009).
7. Ntev-puag "Ural-4320-45".
8. Variation tsim rau installation ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom (4320-48).

xaus

Koj muaj peev xwm hais ib ob peb cov ntsiab lus, uas popularized lub tsheb nyob rau hauv lo lus nug, ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv cov tub rog thiab rau pej xeem cov hom phiaj. Firstly, lub "Ural-4320" yog tsis ntshai kiag li tsis muaj off-txoj kev, muaj siab maneuverability thiab lifting muaj peev xwm. Secondly, nws yog unpretentious txij nkawm, kev lag luam thiab kev kho. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no tshuab yog ntau yam, muaj peev xwm nqa cov tub rog, pej xeem cov khoom, hnyav trailer pab kiag li lawm thiab hais txog 30-35 neeg.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias manufacturers tas li ua hauj lwm rau kev txhim kho cov "Ural". Lub tshuab rau cov tub rog yog suav tias yog ib qho zoo thiab tsim lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub tsheb yog haib, armored variations yog tsim tau rau koj, los tiv thaiv cov neeg ua los ntawm kev raug mob nqi ntawm lub teeb thiab medium me me caj npab (peb qeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv). Nyob rau hauv lub neeg peg xeem siv lub tshuab yog indispensable rau sab qaum teb cheeb tsam thiab cov cheeb tsam nrog nyuaj struts.