Vatican City - ib tug tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv lub nroog los yog lub xeev lub tsev khaws?

Zoo kawg nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev cai, keeb kwm thiab artistic tus nqi ntawm tus sau los ntawm archaeological thiab keeb kwm artifacts, tej hauj lwm ntawm kev cai dab qhuas thiab secular kos duab muaj ib tug ntawm cov tsawg tshaj plaws lub teb chaws, lub zos, ntawm peb ntiaj chaw - lub Vatican. Tsev khaws puav pheej-lub xeev - qhov no yog lub npe ntawm lub nroog, nyob rau hauv ib tug lossis loj complex Musei Vaticani uas khaws cia feem ntau ntawm cov treasures sau los ntawm cov Roman Catholic lub tsev teev ntuj rau centuries.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Nyob rau hauv lub XV xyoo pua los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm lub Pope Sixtus IV nyob rau hauv lub Vatican cheeb tsam ua tau nyob rau hauv nws yawm hu ua lub Sistine Chapel. Nws siv coj kes duab lub vajtse de Dolci raws li peb tes num ntawm lwm sau - Baccio Pontelli. Ib tug coj lub tsev teev ntuj lub tsev hauv twb dai kom zoo nkauj nrog paintings ntawm xws ntxias ntawm lub Renaissance, Domenico Ghirlandaio thiab Sandro Botticelli, Perugino thiab K. P. Rosselli. Lub ntiaj teb no-nrov xeeb tub "Lub Xeem Txiav Txim" ntawm Velikogo Mikelandzhelo kho lub tsev teev ntuj.

Thaum pib ntawm lub XVI xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub Vatican tshwm Torre dei Borgia (Borgia ntauwd), yog tam sim no xam tau tias yog tsis tau tsuas yog keeb kwm, tab sis kuj yog ib tug architectural monument. Nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sij hawm, Pope Julius II pib sau ntau yam ntawm exquisite cov khoom thiab, nyob rau hauv particular, cov ntawv luam ntawm sculptures ntawm ancient masters. Octagonal Loog - haum thaj chaw tau raug faib kom haum raws li cov khoom.

Lub Vatican tau mas yuav kis tau tus txheej xwm ntawm ib tug sovereign lub xeev nrog legalized papal txoj cai xwb nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, tom qab lub Lateran Treaty tau kos npe. Txawm li cas los, raws li daim ntawv no, yav tas los muaj nyob rau hauv lub Catholic txiv plig thiab cov nplua nuj thiab noble neeg kev cai kev txhais Vajluskub, keeb kwm thiab kev cai dab qhuas qhov tseem ceeb twb qhia mus qhib saib txhua leej txhua tus.

Yuav ua li cas yuav koj pom?

Niaj hnub no, tourists tab txog 1/5 ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub Vatican. Tsev khaws puav pheej Raphael loggias, uas yuav tau ib co neeg mus ncig, xws li, tsis muaj nyob. Nws yog ib feem ntawm cov nom lub papal txais tos, nyob qhov twg cov neeg mus ib qho yooj yim nkag yog kaw. Tab sis txawm tsis tau tias lub Vatican yog ib yam dab tsi kom pom: txog 19 puas thiab ntau tshaj 1,400 chav (qhov, chapels, halls thiab chapels), qhib rau cov pej xeem thiab kev soj ntsuam. Tag nrho cov qhov ntev ntawm lub tswv yim ncig saib kev - txog 7 kilometers.

Uas muaj ib tug tsev cia puav pheej?

Tham nyob rau hauv kom meej txog tag nrho cov tshwj xeeb ntxim nyiam ntawm Vatican puas yuav tsis tau tsuas yog sau rau lawv:

• Borgia Qhov.
• Ethnological Tub Txib.
• Historic.
• Chiaramonti.
• Pio-Clementine.
• Pio-Christiano.
• Pinakothek.
• Gregorian.
• Iyiv.
• Etruscan.
• Secular kos duab.

tho:

• maps;
• chandeliers;
• tapestries.

Capella:

• Nikolina;
• Sistine.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tsuas tau nyob ib ncig ntawm, tsis tshua saib cov teev, tag nrho cov Vatican puas (traveler xyuas tim khawv rau qhov no), yuav tsum tau ntau tshaj li ib hnub. Ntau tshaj peb teev ntawm tej, tsis muaj tshwj xeeb kev cob qhia yog tsis yog ib tug neeg mus ncig tebchaws kev muag zaub. Yog li ntawd nws yog zoo dua rau xav tias nyob rau hauv ua ntej li cas koj xav pom nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, thiab muab lub siab tshaj plaws lub sij hawm muaj ib tug los yog ob tug puas.

qhib teev

Koj puas xav kom tau los paub qhov Vatican? Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yuav xaiv rau ib tug zoo dua acquaintance nrog mini-lub teb chaws. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv pib lawv ua hauj lwm thaum 9 am thiab nyob twj ywm qhib kom txog rau thaum 6 teev tsaus ntuj. Nov yog tuaj rau lub booths zoo qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 8 am, raws li loj heev, thiab nws muaj peev xwm sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv ob peb teev thaum lub sij hawm lub ncov neeg mus ncig tebchaws lub caij, tag nrho cov unorganized mus ncig tebchaws. Daim pib chaw ua hauj lwm qhib kom txog rau thaum 16 teev, tab sis lub tsev ceev teej tug rau lawv tus kheej tau tawm tsis pub dhau ib nrab yav dhau los tsib nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj, uas yog 30 feeb ua ntej kaw. Tsis zoo li peb Vatican puas ua hauj lwm rau hnub Sunday xwb nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias qhov no yog qhov kawg Sunday ntawm lub hlis.

Yog hais tias tej kevcai zoo li Easter, cov Thwj Tim Petus thiab Povlauj (29 Lub rau hli ntuj), Christmas Day (25 Hlis ntuj nqeg), St. Stephen hnub (26 Hlis ntuj nqeg), thiab lub hli tas los ntawm Sunday match, xav tias dawb mus rau lub Vatican, lub tsev cia puav pheej yuav tsum tau mus xyuas ua ntej 12:30 dawb.

Zoo xyuas ntawm lub Vatican puas tawm hauv lub tourists uas tshwm sim mus xyuas lawv nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj, los ntawm 19 mus rau 23 teev. Xws li ib tug caij nyoog yog los ntawm Tej zaum mus rau Lub kaum hli ntuj, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj. Thaum lub tsev khaws puav pheej nkag yuav raug kaw nyob rau ntawm lub nrab yav dhau los cuaj nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj, tab sis cov qhua twb sab hauv, tseem yuav mus xyuas nyob rau hauv ua ntej 23:00.

nqi pib

Yuav kom tau mus rau lub Vatican puas, daim pib yuav tsum tau mus yuav ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Thaum lub sij hawm mus ncig tebchaws lub caij, lub queue yog nej ntev, thiab, raws li twb tau hais, lawv yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv ob peb teev, yog hais tias tsis muaj hmoo. Ib tug tib daim pib mus xyuas lub Sistine Chapel thiab lub Vatican puas yog siv tau tag nrho cov hnub ntawm lub hnub tim ntawm purchase thiab ua ntej lub tsev khaws puav pheej kaw. Tag nrho cov "neeg laus" daim pib raug nqi 16 euros. Seasoned neeg mus ncig yuav tsum tau mus rau phau ntawv daim pib hauv internet thiab tau txais ib daim rau lawv purchase. Tus nqi ntawm cov kev pab - 4 euros, tab sis yuav tau kev cawm dim thiab lub sij hawm thiab qab haus huv. Rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab menyuam kawm ntawv, los qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm thoob ntiaj teb tus qauv, lees tias lawv txoj cai, daim pib yuav raug nqi 4 euros, thiab tus so ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 6 thiab 18 - 8 euros.

Yuav ua li cas koj puas paub txog tag nrho cov attractions uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv lub Vatican? Tsev khaws puav pheej mus xyuas cov feem nthuav, los ntawm cas ib suab daim ntawv qhia rau 7 euros uas muaj ntau tshaj 400 mp3 ntaub ntawv.

Xyuas ntawm Vatican puas

Cov neeg uas twb muaj hmoo txaus mus ntsib ib tug ntau yam ntawm raug nyob rau hauv lub Vatican puas, yuav luag tej yam ua ke hais tias qhov impressions tsuas zoo. Tab sis feem ntau tourists pom hais tias ib hnub mus tshawb cov uas nws kim heev sau los ntawm lub Roman Catholic yog lub Koom Txoos tsis txaus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov neeg mus thiab ceeb toom hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus teem sij hawm mus ntsib ib tug no tsev cia puav pheej complex nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum neeg mus ncig tebchaws flow yog noticeably txo.