Vertebrology, ib tug saib xyuas ntawm txoj kev kho mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los muaj tau ib qho muaj zog cov xwm txheej ntawm licas ntawm cov pejxeem. Nyob rau hauv kev, ho nce tus naj npawb ntawm kab mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum thiab pob qij txha, xws li osteochondrosis, protrusion thiab hernia ntawm intervertebral discs, spondylosis, mob caj dab thiab lwm tus neeg. Qhov no nce nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi mus rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv muaj, ntev-lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug yuam txoj hauj lwm, cov kev hloov xwm ntawm lub hwj chim thiab tej teeb meem no.

Nrog nce cov xwm txheej ntawm tus txha nqaj, ua ntau yam chaw ntawm cov tshuaj, aimed ntawm kev kawm cov ua ntawm tus kab mob, nws tiv thaiv, mob thiab kev kho mob. Qhov no kev taw qhia yog vertebrology - tshiab Radel tshuaj, uas nws lub ntsiab hauj lwm yog los nyob rau hauv-tob txoj kev tshawb no ntawm cov ua ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum, tus mechanisms ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob, kev tiv thaiv, mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd vertebrology teeb meem muaj xws li kev tsim thiab kev kawm tshiab txoj kev mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm vertebral kab mob.

Cov nqaj qaum yog ib yam ntawm cov feem ntau complex lug nyob rau hauv peb lub cev. Los ntawm cov leeg nrob kis ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlab fibers, extending rau yuav luag tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij ntawm lub cev. Los ntawm cov txha nqaj nws nyob rau lub xeev ntawm kev ua tau zoo ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Muab cov complexity ntawm cov qauv thiab cov kev ua ntawm cov nqaj qaum, cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv sib txawv specialties :. Orthopedics thiab traumatology, kev kawm txoj tib neeg lub hlwb, neurosurgery, thiab lwm yam Vertebrology sawv ntawm lub hlws ris ntawm cov sciences thiab hom phiaj koom nyob rau hauv kev kawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov nqaj qaum thiab nws cov txuam pathology.

Tus kws kho mob yog tsim nyog vertebrologist ib tug ntawm cov specialties, thiab hais tseem ua hauj lwm nrog tus mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum.

Cov tsis txawj txaus ntawm cov kws kho mob vertebrologist muaj xws li xws cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum, raws li herniated discs, tsis tshua muaj rov qab mob, spondylosis, spondylarthritis, spondylolisthesis, thiab lwm yam degenerative, inflammatory thiab metabolic mob thiab cov kab mob ntawm lwm yam kabmob thiab tshuab, ncaj qha mus txog rau lub pathology ntawm cov nqaj qaum.

Rau cov mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum siv cov kev soj ntsuam, orthopedic thiab neurological xeem txoj kev thiab instrumental (radiography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, xoo tomography, thiab lwm tus neeg.) Thiab kuaj mob.

Tus txha nqaj kho mob nyob rau hauv vertebrology muab faib mus rau hauv phais thiab conservative kev kho mob. Los ntawm conservative kev muaj xws li kev siv yeeb tshuaj kho mob - koom haum saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj rau qhov mob, txo o, ua kom cov nqaij mos trophism thiab cov metabolism hauv. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, parenterally, tog twg los ncaj qha mus rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob mas nyob rau hauv blockades.

Los ntawm conservative txoj kev kho mob no kuj tag nrho cov hom ntawm physiotherapy cov txheej txheem: Magneto txoj kev kho, laser kho, shockwave txoj kev kho, hluav taws xob cov txheej txheem, thiab lwm yam A tus tshiab, tab sis zoo txoj kev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub txha nqaj yog ib tug shockwave txoj kev kho .. Vim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev poob siab (acoustic) tsis muaj zog, nws tso cai rau ua hauj lwm rau sib sib zog nqus cov ntaub so ntswg rov qab, tawm nqaij nro, pab txoj kev ntshav ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tej yam, faib fibrotic (ntsev) deposits nyob rau hauv ntaub so ntswg.

Ib tug nrov txoj kev kho mob ntawm tus txha nqaj yog rov qab massage, zuaj ib ce, osteopathy, zuaj ib ce, acupuncture.

Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm intervertebral hernia, cov tsos mob ntawm compression ntawm lub paj hauv paus hniav txha caj traction zoo. Traction yog qhuav, uas yog muaj nyob rau traction rooj thiab snorkeling, combining ob peb yam tseem ceeb - extension ntawm cov nqaj qaum thiab nyhuv relaxing dej kub nyob rau hauv lub spastic leeg.

Therapeutic ce twb tau ntse siv rau lub rehabilitation thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum. Cov chav kawm pib lub cev txoj kev kho yog tsim nyog tom qab lub tshem tawm ntawm exacerbation. Ib co ntawm ce yuav tsum tau xaiv nyob ntawm seb lub hom ntawm tus kab mob thiab nws cov kev soj ntsuam ces, qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob no, muaj cov concomitant kab mob.

Raws sij hawm thiab kev mus kom ze rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov nqaj qaum tso cai kho feem ntau cov kab mob ntawm lub rov qab rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv thiab nres lub chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev hloov mus rau lub mob daim ntawv.