Vim li cas peb yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav nyob rau hauv Oncology?

Leej twg subconsciously ntshai cancer, preferring mus tham thiab xav txog nws dua. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis yog txhua tus yuav tau twv kom nqa tawm lub mob rau lub xub ntiag mob cancer hlwb nyob rau hauv lawv xav tsuas yog tsis paub txog qhov tseem ntawm lawv lub neej nyob rau hauv lub cev. Txawm li cas los, cov ntshav mus kuaj nyob rau hauv Oncology yog qhov kev txiav txim tsim nyog. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias tus yav dhau los xeem tau paub tseeb hais tias tau xws hlav. Tsis li ntawd, ntev dhau los nws yog zoo tsis yooj yim sua mus nqa tawm qhov mob ntawm cancer hlwb los ntawm ib tug kuaj ntshav. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no tau ua ib tug revolutionary txhob, nrog cov uas twb yees ua ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv. Nrog nws cov kev siv ntawm kev kho mob ntsuam xyuas tso cai rau cov pua pua ntawm cov ntshav txaus nrhiav nws phem. Raws li, yog hais tias koj tiag tiag ntshai cancer, koj yuav tsum mus kawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub ntsiab kua sai nyob rau hauv lub cev, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, yuav muab ib tug ncaj tseeb daim duab ntawm lub xeev.

Feem ntau cov ntshav mus kuaj siv thiab nyob rau hauv Oncology yog cov cim ntawm lub qog npiv zas. Qhov no tshwj xeeb cov nqaijrog los yog thiaj li hu ua "antigens" phem hlwb escaping nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, vim lub xub ntiag ntawm niaj hnub khoom, xws li ib tug kev tshawb yuav muab ib co lus qhia rau cov uas twb muaj lawm mob. Piv txwv li, nws yuav tsum tau los mus txiav txim qhov luaj li cas, thiab txawm lub theem ntawm tus kab mob. Tag nrho cov nqaij hlav markers raug muab faib ua ob peb hom, txhua tus uas yuav tsum tau muaj pov thawj ntawm lub yeej ntawm ib tug tej yam khoom hauv nrog cev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov poj niam lub xub ntiag ntawm END ntawm CA125 protein yuav qhia lub xub ntiag ntawm zes qe menyuam mob cancer los yog endometrial cancer ntawm lub tsev me nyuam. Thaum nce cov nqi ntawm cov CA15-3 qhia txhab ntawm metastatic ob lub mis. Xav txog qhov twg yuav tsum tau mus soj ntsuam rau Oncology, koj yuav tsum xub xaiv ib tug lub tsev kho mob uas yuav xyuas rau lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm txhua hom kev tivthaiv indicative ntawm lub malignancy.

Nws yog ib nqi xav tias yuav tau diagnosing ib tug kiag li tej theem ntawm lub npaj tus kab mob. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias zoo thiab raws sij hawm kuaj ntshav nyob rau hauv Oncology yuav tsis tau tsuas yog qhia hais tias tus kab mob no nyob rau ntawm ib thaum ntxov rau theem ntawm kev loj hlob, tab sis kuj yuav tau tshem ntawm nws sai li sai tau. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, xws li ib tug check yog tsis yog nws, txawm li cas los, vim hais tias ntawm nws, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tug ntxiv kev tshawb nrhiav tsim nyog kom meej mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug ntshav kuaj yuav qhia tau hais tias cancer relapsing kab mob, uas ciali mus tau retreated. Txawm yog hais tias tus yuav rov muaj dua ntawm tus kab mob no yog heev me me, zoo txoj kev tshawb no ntawm lub biochemical khoom yuav pab kom paub tias cov qis tshaj feem pua. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsis nco qab tias lub cim oknomarkerov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau ib qho kev npliag plab, nyob rau hauv ib tug dag los yog zaum txoj hauj lwm. Txwv tsis pub siv dej cawv ib hnub twg ua ntej tus me nyuam ntawm tus tsom xam, raws li zoo raws li cov tshuaj noj thiab tshuaj.