Yuav ua li cas yog cov sib txawv ntawm cov fillers? Plasters rau sab hauv tej hauj lwm. Xov, zoo nkauj plastering

Caulking yog hnub no muaj ntau yam tsev ntaub, uas koj yuav zoo tshem tawm cov tsis xws luag, du nto roughness, thiab txawm txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm lub rooj tog. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv peb yuav sib tham hais txog ib tug hniav muaj pes tsawg leeg. Mus xyuas lub lag luam rau cov khoom, koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug lossis loj ntau yam ntawm mixtures siv yuav siv tau rau txhua yam uas lawv muaj nws lub hom phiaj.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub plaster siv rau leveling phab ntsa thiab ceilings. Tom qab so qhuav, lub hauv paus txheej yuav pleev xim rau los yog phab ntsa-papered nws uas twb muaj lawm wallpaper. Heev feem ntau plastered phab ntsa yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tej hub vuas. Nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg leeg, lub putty yuav txwv kom muab zais rau hauv ob peb hom, qhov no yuav tsum los sib tham hauv qab no.

Nws yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov ntau thiab sib tov raws li tau npaj, lawv yog:

• universal;
• pib;
• finishing.

Cov pib putty yog thov ib tug tuab txheej los yog ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, tas cov phab ntsa los daws tsis xws luag ntawm lub impressive. Thaum cov pib putty txheej dries, yuav npaj mus rau lub daim ntawv thov ntawm cov topcoat. Universal cov hom ntawm cov fillers npaj rau nto xov ib tug starting los yog xov txheej. Faib muab tub lim yuav ua tau ntau thiab taub hau, lawv npaj txhij los yog qhuav. Cov yav tas zoo yog feem ntau, vim hais tias xws compositions muaj ib tug tau nqi thiab yooj yim rau siv. Yuav qhuav muab tub lim yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lub pob, lub volume ntawm uas nws txawv nyob rau hauv cov kab 3 mus rau 25 kg.

Hauj lwm qhuav fillers

Xav lub hom fillers, tshwj xeeb xim koj yuav tsum tau them mus rau qhuav formulations, vim hais tias lawv muaj ntau yam zoo, xws li:

• tau hloov cov kev ceev ntawm lub sib tov;
• prostate tshuaj npaj;
• yooj yim cia thiab tsheb thauj mus los;
• long-term cia ntawm qhuav muab tub lim.

Hloov ceev tshuaj tej zaum yuav yog ib tug qauv ntawm cov muab ib tug tej yam ntim ntawm cov dej. Kev npaj rau kev yooj yim - cov dej rau nws yuav txaus mus ntxiv rau qhuav muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab sib tov. Rau cia ntawm qhuav sib tov nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los mus muab ib tug tsawg theem ntawm humidity, tab sis kev xav txog kub, nws yuav ua tau ib yam.

Txawm li cas los, lub qhuav hom fillers muaj ib co drawbacks, lawv yog raws li nram no:

• qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov lus qhia;
• Dilution ntawm sib tov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv me me;
• qhov yuav tsum tau rau ntxiv sij hawm rau kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias tus qauv yuav tau ua hauj lwm tawm zoo nkauj sai sai, nws yuav pib tom qab ib co sij hawm rau tawv. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau npaj mus ua raws li kev cai nruj heev tswv yim pom zoo, nws yog tsim nyog los yuav npaj ua plaster, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv lub thoob. Nws yuav siv tau tam sim ntawd tom qab purchase. Tej mixtures yog zoo meej rau beginners masters, vim hais tias ntawm cov khoom xyaw muaj tshuaj uas tshem tawm qhov sai solidification ntawm cov tshuaj. Tab sis yuav tau them ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj rau nws.

Hom ntawm fillers, nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg leeg: latex putty

Xav lub hom fillers, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg. Lub latex tov yog feem ntau xa raws li ib tug npaj txhij-mix, txij li thaum nws tso cai rau lub looj yuav tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov kua daim ntawv no, uas ua rau lawv ntau pliable. Cov fillers yog ib qho yooj yim mus use thiab yuav khaws cia rau heev ib tug ntev lub sij hawm.

MAAs putty

Yog hais tias koj tsa cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi hom ntawm fillers, koj yuav tsum ua ntau me ntsis txog cov lub MAAs muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov khoom xyaw uas muaj MAAs, kuj phau ntawv. Ntawm lwm yam, lub kuab thiab cov muab tub lim siv nyob rau hauv qhuav txheej txheem. Cov tub lim tej zaum yuav ib tug me me feem dej xuab zeb, pebbles thiab lwm yam impurities. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv cov xuab zeb ntawm lub lag luam yog ntau tshaj 5%, nws tsis yog haum rau qhov kev npaj ntawm muab tub lim.

Dilution ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum kws cov dej ntshiab, uas nws kub tsis ntau tshaj 20 ° C. Thaum nws, siv lub kev faib ua feem:

• 4 qhov chaw xuab zeb;
• 1 ib feem xis mas;
• dej.

Maas plaster yog resistant rau dej, ces nws yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj los yog nyob rau hauv lub chav da dej.

Ntawm cov tsis muaj zog point ntawm qhov tseeb, uas yog hais tias tom qab kom qhuav lub sib tov tso, thiab kev daws yog yus muaj los ntawm elasticity, ces nws yuav tsis yooj yim mus ua hauj lwm rau qhob phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv vaj tse nto MAAs putty yog zoo dua tsis tau thov, vim hais tias nws thiaj li muaj peev xwm yuav them nrog ib tug txheej tej kab nrib pleb.

gypsum plaster

Heev feem ntau domestic masters xav txog dab tsi hom muab tub lim ua ib ke. Ntxiv cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum muab sau ua ke plaster hom uas yog yoog mus rau kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev thiab tso cai rau huab cua rau circulate. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug zoo kawg nkaus tiaj, koj yuav tsum tau siv ib tug sib tov ntawm plaster, tom qab so qhuav, uas yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau, muab tshuaj txhuam wallpaper los yog ua artistic painting.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg dries haum sai sai thiab tsis emit tsw. Gypsum plaster hypoallergenic, nws yog pheej yig thiab muaj ib tug hluav taws kuj. Tab sis kev siv ntawm xws li ib tug sib tov tsis tau qhov txhia chaw txheej kav ntev, cov kev khiav hauj lwm tej yam kev mob yuav sib txawv heev ua viav vias nyob rau hauv cov av noo thiab kub. Gypsum yog yooj yim scratched los yog phua tawm, li ntawd nws yog tsis pom zoo los mus daws nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug putty kev ua si chav los yog cov me nyuam chav.

Lub polymer lub tsho tiv no

Xav lub hom muab tub lim rau phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov hom ntawm cov polymer.

Ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntawm sib tov muaj tshuaj uas muab ib tug siab yooj, li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv uas them nqi yog high school. Siv ib tug polymer muab tub lim, koj yuav muab lo durability thiab yuav tau txais lub zoo meej tshwm sim. Thaum xaiv cov pleev, them mloog mus rau lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus lub daim ntawv pov, vim hais tias cov kev xaiv ntawm ntau yam ntawm putty muaj yog ib tug uas muaj feem yuav mus yuav ib tug fake.

acrylic plaster

Cov tshuaj no yuav siv tau rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv kho kom zoo nkauj, nws muaj siab huab cua kuj thiab yav tom ntej nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog tej chaw. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug xov muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog tsim nyog los yuav cov acrylic putty, uas tso cai rau koj mus cuag ib tug zoo meej smoothness thiab flatness. Nws daim ntawv thov yog nqa tawm nrog ib tug nyias txheej uas nws thickness tsis pub tshaj 1 hli. Raws li ib lub hauv paus yuav ua li khoom ntoo. Cov tshuaj no yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nws tsis crumble nrog lub sij hawm, nws muaj tsis muaj tsw thiab lom impurities.

Ib suam ntawm xov putty

Xav lub hom finish putty, koj yuav to taub hais tias cov khoom no yog txwv kom muab zais raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus uas twb tau piav saum toj no. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom phiaj, tus suaj kaum plaster yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv lub ntoos sib xyaw rau sab nraud los yog sab hauv daim ntaub ntawv. Facade fillers uas yog thov mus rau theem kawg, feem ntau muaj ib tug xis mas lub hauv paus, nrog nws tau mus cuag resilience, lub zog thiab durability.

Rau nyob chav kheev siv plaster putties, uas muaj ib tug siab plasticity thiab adhesion tom qab so qhuav lawv muab cov phab ntsa dawb thiab yooj yim sanded. Nrov heev nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los polymeric hom putties rau hauv tej hauj lwm, uas yog siv topcoat. Nrog lawv, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib qho zoo tagnrho nto. Tej compositions muaj drawback ntawm cov lus hais nyob rau hauv high nqi.

General kev faib ntawm cov hniav putty

Xav lub hom ntawm cov hniav fillers, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov hom ntawm ntxiv tshuaj. Piv txwv li, cov roj-nyob rau hauv-nplaum sib tov yog siv los ua kab hauv qab no ntau ntau yam ntawm chaw:

• ntoo;
• qhob;
• them nrog plaster.

Tom qab, cov roj-nyob rau hauv-nplaum muab tub lim yuav coated nrog aqueous dispersion thiab roj-raws li xim tsev thiab enamels. Dej-dispersion muab tub lim - ib tug ib nrab tov rau leveling thiab tshem tawm cov flaws aerated qhob, cib, ntoo, plaster thiab masonry phab ntsa. Deg ua ntej daim ntawv thov ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum dawb lias. Tej zaum dej-dispersed muab tub lim yog thov mus rau lub fibreboard.

xaus

Ua ntej kis putty yog tsim nyog los txhais tau lub txheej yuav tsum ua nyob rau hauv txhua yam. Nws nyob rau ntawm qhov no zoo ntawm sib tov. Rau cov chav nrog ib tug tsawg los yog muaj mob loj tsawv theem ntawm av noo yog zoo meej plaster tshuaj. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj xws li cov chav tsev nyob thiab txoj kev hauv tsev. Lub chav ua noj thiab chav dej chaw zoo tshaj plaws finish ntawm acrylic los yog xis mas muab tub lim, vim hais tias cov tebchaw yog tsis ntshai ntawm raug rau cov dej.