Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub hauv paus kua kom?

Yog hais tias peb yuav sib tham txog yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv los ntawm ntau noo noo foundation lug, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov kev sib tham nrog hais txog waterproofing. Yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau cov kua? Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub hom phiaj ntawm waterproofing los mus tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hauv paus dej thiab kua hauj lwm - mus rho los ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov dej. Txheej xwm rau kev kho ntawm kua thiab waterproofing ua "tes nyob rau hauv tes", tab sis tham txog lawv cov interchangeability yog tsis tsim nyog.

Niaj hnub nimno kua foundation engineering yog ib tug system uas tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv paus phab ntsa thiab yaj, nqhuab, rainwater. Thaum ib theem siab ntawm av, los yog nrhiav lub site nyob rau hauv ib lub hav mas nws yeej tau ua ib yam dab tsi kom cov dej nyob hauv kev sib cuag nrog rau lub hauv paus, thiab txawm zoo dua tsis txhob tshem tawm nws los ntawm lub site. Cov kev ntsuas yuav tsis tsum perched, raws li kev ntsuas ntawm raws caij nyoog sawv ntawm lub qhov dej, yuav muab considerably txo.

Lub kua system muaj kuav los tiag hlau cov khoom, uas yog muab tso rau ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm qhov kev siv nyob rau hauv ib tug npaj trench. Niaj hnub nimno tsev lag luam muaj cov kav dej uas yog qhwv nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom siv - geotextile. Ua tsaug rau nws, kua ntev. Yog tsis tau tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb Cheebtsam ntawm lub kua system, tab sis kuj rau hauv txoj kev ntawm nws lub koom haum. Muab cov nyhuv ntawm ib tug zoo-npaj thiab nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Yuav kom lub hauv paus yog kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv dej, muaj ob hom ntawm kua: thiab luas lub nplhaib. Yog hais tias peb yuav sib tham txog tus thawj, ntawm no raws li ib tug ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv lub trench ua foundation. Ob txhais Embodiment - khawb ib trench, departing 1.5-3 m trim kev xaiv yog siv thaum muaj ib tug hauv av los yog ib tug hauv qab daus, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv qhaj ntawv dispense annular kua .. Txawv lub nplhaib ntawm cov phab ntsa kuj npawv, mos yeeb nkab khoov rau ob sab. Yog tsis muaj cov lus nug txog rau kis ntawm ib co leej deb, tseem ceeb tshaj, ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm 3 meters, txawm li cas los, cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb yuav tsum nyob twj ywm inviolable :. Yeeb Nkab yog muab tso rau sab tshaj lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus.

Tej kua nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev muaj ob peb theem, uas yuav siv li ob peb lub lis piam. Ua ntej, khawb ib trench fortified, thiab ces, yog hais tias nws yog muab kua trim, ntxuav lub hauv paus ntawm lub qub waterproofing thiab tej kab mob sib kis. Nws twb qhuav thiab ces muab tso rau ib tug tshiab waterproofing. Cov theem tom ntej - pw ntawm geotextile, sau gravel underlay. Ces los ncaj qha los tso kav dej, thiab tom qab installation yog tias tsim nyog Stormwater. Tom qab ntawd lub raj uas muaj gravel 50-70 cm, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm coj thiab xuab zeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias nws yog annular kua.