Anti-Fabkis coalition - muaj pes tsawg leeg, lub hom phiaj thiab kev txiav txim.

Lub txhoj puab heev txoj cai ntawm Fabkis nyob rau hauv lub lig XVIII - thaum ntxov XIX xyoo pua cim pib ntawm heev heev Fabkis coalition, muaj hauv lub xeev, uas nyob rau hauv txaus ntshai ntawm lub Fabkis invaders. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, anti-Fabkis coalition nyob rau hauv Russia coj ib feem, tab sis ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm cov kev ua ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws raws li ib feem ntawm lub Union txhua lub sij hawm yog sib txawv.

Tus thawj anti-Fabkis alliance

№1 anti-Fabkis coalition twb tsim vim lub sib sib zog nqus teeb meem nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Raising nws nom tswv cov duab, Korol Lyudovik XVI tshaj tawm hais tias tsov rog nyob rau hauv Austria. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cynical yog qhov tseeb hais tias tus huab tais muab tej sij hawm ntawm cov tub rog ua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm yeej yuav ntxiv dag zog rau txoj cai ntawm tus huab tais, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub yeej ntawm kev ua ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub revolutionary zog yuav tsis muaj zog txaus. European tseem fwv tsis muaj tiag kev txhawj xeeb txog cov uas nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1791 mus 1815 nws yog tsim los ntawm xya anti-Fabkis alliances. Anti-Fabkis alliance ntawm tus thawj thiab tus thib ob Convocation yog mus overthrow Republican system nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub anti-Fabkis coalition lub xyoo tom ntej nrhiav kom defeat Napoleon.

Tsov rog nrog Austria

Lub loudest txog cov pib ntawm tsov rog yog qw Girondist tshiab khiv tsim tsoom fwv. Tab sis nyob rau hauv nws cov quest coj "kev thaj yeeb huts thiab kev tsov kev rog - palaces" lawv yog kom meej meej overdone. Fabkis Corporate cov nyiaj rau cov tub rog ua hauj lwm. Meanwhile, lub German tsoom fwv reacted kom qhov kev tshaj tawm ua tsov ua rog ntau tshaj li tiag. Txij li thaum thawj Fabkis coalition twb tsim. Soloed nws Austria thiab Prussia. Tus tshiab regime tau ua ib tug loj kev hem thawj rau lub European monarchies. Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws mas zoo paub ntawm lub seriousness ntawm qhov kev nyab xeeb. Nyob rau hauv 1793 lawv twb koom los ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws - tau kos npe rau ib tug convention nrog hais rau reciprocal yuav tsum los pab txhua lwm yam nyob rau hauv lub tawm tsam nrog Fabkis. Tom qab kev tuag ntawm Catherine II , Paul kuv haujlwm qhov kev pom zoo, xam rau lub fact tias Russia tsis muaj cov txhais tau tias rau wage ua tsov ua rog. Es tsis txhob, Lavxias teb sab diplomats tau sim kom tsis txhob muaj yeej ntawm Fabkis diplomatically.

Qhov thib ob anti-Fabkis coalition

Tom qab lub restoration ntawm nws tus kheej ciam teb rau lwm Fabkis los ua tus thov kom dominance nyob rau hauv cov European cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kom cov hluas koom pheej, lub thib ob Fabkis coalition tau kos npe. Nws cov mej zeej yog Russia, England, Qaib ntxhw, Sicily. Tom qab ib tug series ntawm naval yeej rau cov thawj coj ntawm Nelson thiab Ushakov phoojywg tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv cov tub rog txiav txim rau daim av. Italian thiab Swiss phiaj los nqis tes ntawm Suvorov tau siv. Vim lub passive cwj pwm ntawm Austria thiab hais Paul kuv tsis txhob Russia txoj kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub anti-Fabkis coalition, xaus ib tug tshiab daim ntawv cog lus nrog Fabkis thiab Prussia. Nws pib ib lub lag luam tsov rog nrog hais.

antinapoleonovskoy cov tsev koom nyiaj

Follow-up ntawm tus coalition tsis teem tawm mus rau lub kho tshiab ntawm lub monarchy nyob rau hauv Fabkis thiab overthrow Republican system. Ntshai kev vam meej ntawm lub Fabkis pab tub rog coj los ntawm Napoleon yuam European lub teb chaws mus nrhiav tshiab cib fim rau cov creation ntawm lub kws muaj txuj ci League. Qhov thib peb anti-Fabkis coalition muaj heev dua lwm yam defensive ua cim. Cov neeg koom tau Russia, Sweden, England thiab Austria. Allied troops raug kev txom nyem yeej tom qab swb. Qhov tseem ntsoog loj heev tshuab yog tus "sib ntaus sib tua ntawm lub Peb emperors" nyob rau hauv Austerlitz, qhov twg Allied troops tau kiag li swb lawm.

Cov plaub thiab tsib anti-Fabkis coalition yuav tsis tuav rov qab rau hauv lub yeej xwb ua ntej ntawm Napoleon rau cov teb chaws Europe. Ib tug los ntawm ib tug European lub xeev capitulated. Prussia tau mus nyob qhovtwg li, Austria tau poob ib tug zoo ib feem ntawm lawv cov av thiab cov Duchy ntawm Warsaw poob nyob rau hauv lub protectorate ntawm Russia. Napoleon tus troops entrenched nyob rau hauv Iyi tebchaws.

Rau coalition sawv tom qab cov tub rog ntxeem tau ntawm Napoleon nyob rau hauv Russia. Anti-Fabkis alliance koom ntawm lawv tus kheej Russia, Sweden thiab Prussia. Lub ntsiab Brunt ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua tau vau rau hauv Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman. Tom qab ntawd, lub union koom hais thiab ib tug xov tooj ntawm me me lub xeev. Lub coalition tsoo nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov deposition ntawm Napoleon.

Lub xya thiab zaum kawg anti-Fabkis coalition sawv nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog cov kev tshwm sim, lub npe hu nyob rau hauv keeb kwm raws li lub "Hundred Hnub ntawm Napoleon." Lub Coalition theem ua ke yuav luag tag nrho cov loj European lub teb chaws. Tom qab qhov kawg yeej ntawm Napoleon ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Waterloo coalition tsaus muag, thiab ntau alliances ntawm no zoo li sawv.