APIs - dawb ceev heev nyuj ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws

Cov kev loj hlob ntawm Iyiv cai dab qhuas yog rooted nyob rau hauv hoary antiquity. Cov pib ntawm nws yog pom nyob rau hauv lub Neolithic, thaum nws yog ntseeg kom tau muaj ib tug heev tsim thiab zoo-tsim kev lig kev cai ntawm cov khawv koob. Cov yav tas yog ib daim ntawv uas tsis yog-kev cai dab qhuas mysticism, ua ib tug es txhais tau tias ntawm manipulation ntawm cov ib puag ncig. Tom qab ntawd, li cas los xij, ua ntau txoj, lawv tau muab nce mus rau heev heev tej kev cai dab qhuas cults.

Lub hauv paus pib ntawm lub cult ntawm APIs

Nyob rau hauv ancient Egypt, ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm rau cov nyiaj txiag txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub xeev ua liaj ua teb ua. Tus sau depended rau tag nrho lub neej ntawm lub nceeg vaj - lub ntiaj teb no, lub zoo ntawm cov neeg thiab cov nom tswv qhov teeb meem no. Yog li ntawd cov Iyi nrog zoo rhiab heev yog yam tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej ib tug zoo sau. Dej nyab los ntawm cov Nile, cov tshuaj tua kab pejxeem thiab ntau lwm yam tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv view ntawm nws qhov tseem ceeb rau txoj kev vam meej ntawm lub teb chaws tau muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv ib tug cult thiab tom qab ntawd mythologized. Tsis tas lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lawv twb ua si los ntawm cov tsiaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsiaj nyeg, raws li qhov ncaj los yog indirect qhov chaw ntawm khoom noj uas lawv tau txais kev pab. Arable tsiaj yog tsis muaj exception. Bulls lug Revered nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lub zos ntawm lub xeev, adhering rau ntau yam gods thiab correlating nrog rau ntau yam myths xwb. Thaum lub sij hawm nws keeb kwm ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws kuv paub ib tug ob peb bulls lub teb chaws thiab muaj ntau lub zos cults. Amazing evolution los ntawm lub xeem mus rau tus thawj qhia tau hais tias cov hais tsis zoo cult ntawm APIs.

Leej twg yog no mysterious heev nyuj?

Initial tshwm sim ntawm cov veneration ntawm APIs koom Memphis - lub peev nroog ntawm lub Lower Kingdom. Lub deity ntawm lub nroog yog cia li APIs. Txawm li cas los, tej yam ntawm lub capital ntawm nom ua tswv thiab kab lis kev cai yuav sai sai no ua kom muaj nws veneration thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws thiab txawm tshaj. Nws yog lub npe hu tias nyob rau hauv txawv cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ua ntej APIs nyo Persian kav cov vaj ntxwv thiab Roman faj tim huab tais. Rau cov Greeks raws li ib tug dawb huv tsiaj nyob rau hauv kev nws tau ua ib tug ntawm cov kev pab ntawm lub syncretic cult ntawm Serapis Vajtswv.

Cov dawb ceev heev nyuj: dawb ceev xwm ntawm kev ntseeg thiab kev pe hawm

Ua tham txog dawb ceev cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb ntawm Iyiv kev cai dab qhuas kev lig kev cai, nws yuav tsum tau hais, nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog qhov dawb huv ntawm ib tug tsiaj. Tom qab APIs yog tsis tsuas ib tug mythological abstraction zoo li tus naas ej xilethi-aus nyuj. On qhov tsis tooj, nws yog heev txog nyob rau hauv nws lub ntsej muag, ces mus hais lus, ib tug tej yam nyob heev nyuj, nws cov kev cai thiab kev cai yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cov ntsiab lus, ib tug tshwj xeeb kev pe hawm, thiab tom qab nws tuag - ib tug tshwj xeeb kev faus neeg.

Yog li ntawd, koj thawj zaug yuav tsum mus piav me ntsis txog lub occult anthropology Egyptians. Lawv, zoo li ntau lwm yam Mystics (thiab cov Iyi differed tsaug qhov tsis cim ntawm lawv cov kev ntseeg), yog raug ntawm tib neeg trihotomicheskoe division - tus ntsuj plig, ntsuj plig thiab lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov neeg Iyiv lawv tus kheej, cov Cheebtsam ntawm tus tib neeg muaj cov nram qab npe:

1. tsev pheeb suab - lub cev lub cev.

2. Cov tom ntej no ob qhov chaw ua tus ntsuj plig:

• Ka - thiaj li hu ua ob los yog ntxaib.
• Hu - muaj kuab plig.

3. kav ywm Bai - ntsuj plig.

Ib tug zoo xws li cov "muaj pes tsawg leeg" ntawm tib neeg thaum ub Iyiv theologians thiab ua kom muaj txim lawv gods. Tam sim no nws yog ua tau hais qhov xwm ntawm tus dawb ceev npaum li APIs. Raws li hais, qhov no xyov tus neeg heev nyuj. Lub hauv paus yog kev ntseeg ntawm cov neeg Iyiv nyob rau hauv lub fact tias qhov no heev nyuj yog ib tug incarnation ntawm Ka, piv txwv li cov thawj feem ntawm tus ntsuj plig, Vajtswv. Ntawm Vajtswv - qhov no yog ib lo lus nug uas muaj tsis muaj ib qho lus teb. Tab sis lawm, tus dawb huv heev nyuj APIs - yog lub embodiment ntawm divinity.

Genealogy dawb ceev kev lig kev cai APIs

Tam sim no txog lub kev nrhiav caj ceg ntawm lub cult. Cov dawb ceev heev nyuj ntawm cov Iyi correlated nrog ob peb gods. Qhov no qhov teeb meem yog heev raug rau polytheistic haiv neeg los yog txawm polireligioznogo haiv neeg, dab tsi yog ancient Egypt. Qhov tseeb hais tias tim lyiv teb chaws tau yeej tsis tau ib zaug xwb kev cai dab qhuas tej lus qhuab qhia thiab muaj ib zaug xwb kev cai dab qhuas lub tsev kawm ntawv. Iyiv kev lig kev cai combines ib tug ntau yam ntawm ntau dua los yog tsawg siv yooj yim thiab ywj siab kev cai dab qhuas lug. Tob tob mus rau hauv qhov sib txawv sawv daws yuav, lub cult ntawm APIs overgrown los ntawm ntau yam myths xwb, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev sib hwm ntawm ib tug tom qab lub sij hawm, koj muaj peev xwm txawm conditionally tham txog ob peb cults APIs.

Niaj hnub no, lub keeb kwm thiab archaeological cov ntaub ntawv tso cai rau peb mus confidently correlate thaum ntxov hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev pe hawm txog vaj APIs nrog Ptah. Nws yog ib tug los saum ntuj los patron ntawm lub nroog ntawm Memphis. Nrog nws tus dawb huv heev nyuj txuam nrog cov Iyi nyob hauv lub zos no. Thaum lub sij hawm, nce lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Memphis, thiab nrog nws lub chaw lawv nyiam lub dawb ceev heev nyuj nyob rau hauv Iyi tebchaws. Tom qab ntawd, lub zos nyob rau hauv cov xwm cult ua obscheegipetskim. Qhov no kuj cuam tshuam lub Vajluskub ntawm pe hawm Vajtswv. Nyhuv ntawm APIs tsis tau muab cov cai ntawm Ptah, thiab tom qab ntawd los ua tus dawb huv heev nyuj pe hawm raws li ib tug incarnation ntawm lwm tus vajtswv - Osiris.

APIs: lub neej thiab kev tuag ntawm lub incarnate vajtswv

Lub neej hais tias nws nyob rau hauv lub dawb ceev heev nyuj, twb xaus lus nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb lub tuam tsev loog - apiume. Nyob rau tej hnub nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus heev nyuj festivities twb muaj (feem ntau yog coincides nrog lub dej nyab los ntawm cov Nile) thiab sacrifices. Muaj pov thawj hais tias lub sij hawm rau lub neej nws tau muab 25 xyoo, tom qab uas stoked heev nyuj. Qhov no xam yog feem ntau yog txuam nrog rau hauv lunar voj voog ntawm cov neeg Iyiv daim ntawv qhia hnub. Txawm li cas los, archaeological discoveries nyob rau hauv Memphis acropolis, qhov twg mummies twb faus dozens ntawm bulls, tsis paub meej tias cov ntaub ntawv.

Rov qab los ntawm Osiris - tus tshiab incarnation ntawm APIs

Ib txoj kev los sis lwm, tab sis lub Egyptians ntseeg hais tias tom qab txoj kev tuag lub essence ntawm Ka kuj APIs dua rov qab sib koom nrog kav ywm Bai Osiris, thiab ces rov incarnates. Tshiab incarnation txiav txim los ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov yam ntxwv nta (dub wool, ib tug xov tooj ntawm tej qhab nia thiab thiaj li nyob. D.). Ib co sau phau ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm tej yam tshwm sim los txog rau 29. Thaum txoj cai plab hlaub twb pom, nws fattened, thiab zoo tu qab tso nyob rau hauv Apium, qhov uas nws solemnly, "coj chaw ua hauj lwm". Txij li thaum tim lyiv teb chaws tau tau ib tug tshiab dawb ceev heev nyuj.