Artesian Zoo - yog dab tsi? Lub apparatus thiab artesian zoo lag luam

Yog hais tias ib lub teb chaws tsev yog tsis cob cog rua ib tug central dej mov los yog tus tswv yog tsis txaus siab rau qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov dej, koj yuav tsum xav txog lub xub ntiag ntawm nws tus kheej qhov dej nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub site.

Hauj lwm ntawm artesian dej

Yog hais tias koj yuav txiav txim ib tug artesian zoo, nws yog dab tsi, koj yuav tsum tau twv yuav raug hu paub ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm. Tus zoo li tsa niaj hnub tsev nruab lawns, dej thiab chaw, raws li zoo raws li greenhouses. Tag nrho cov no yuav siv ib tug lossis loj npaum li ntawm dej txhua txhua hnub. Txawm li cas los, lub hauv paus dej mov yog tsis ib txwm muaj peev xwm muab tag nrho cov kev pab yog cov nyiaj ntawm lub neej-muab kua. Uas yog vim li cas feem ntau heev tsim yog artesian dej. Tej zaum koj yuav hnov lwm lub npe artesian dej - limestone tsawg kawg kiag, lawv yog nyob rau ntawm ntawm 40 thiab 200 meters tob. Central cheeb tsam ntawm Russia hnub no haum zoo to taub nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem ntawm cov mineral kev pab, raws li zoo raws li cov dej tob nyob rau hauv ib tug cheeb tsam. Uas yog vim li cas ua ntej yuav pib ua hauj lwm yog pom zoo nyob rau kws txawj nyob rau hauv drilling, uas, siv daim card, tej zaum yuav txiav txim seb tshwm sim ntawm dej kab mus txog 20 meters.

Qhov zoo ntawm muaj artesian zoo nyob rau hauv cov zajlus

Yog hais tias koj yuav txiav txim ib tug artesian zoo, nws yog dab tsi tseem ceeb kom paub. Koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov zoo thiab qhov nta ntawm tej qhov dej. Ntawm cov thawj xws li tau los yeej zoo siab uninterrupted mov dej thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas muaj ib tug loj ua liaj ua teb. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav tsum tau ib qhov nqi ntawm cov dej tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig. Ntawm lwm yam, lub artesian zoo yog ib qho tseem ceeb tov rau cov nyob deb nroog kev sib hais haum, qhov twg central dej feem ntau txaus peremerzaet nyob rau hauv lub txias. Yog hais tias lub aquifer yog nyob tsis tob tshaj 60 meters, cov nqi ntawm zoo tiav yog tsis siab dhau heev lawm.

Txiav txim qhov chaw rau artesian dej

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug drilled borehole, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ntau ntxiv ua ntej yuav pib ua hauj lwm. Xws li ib tug zoo yuav tsum tau ib tug thawj zaug kev txiav txim ntawm qhov chaw. Raws li ib tug zoo tshaj plaws ua drilling nyob ze ntawm lub tsev. Yog hais tias lub hom phiaj yog nqa tawm zoo nyob rau theem ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev vaj tse, qhov teeb meem yuav tau daws heev tsuas. Thaum lub chaw ua hauj lwm yuav raug teem nyob rau lub teb chaws, qhov chaw uas muaj cov twb tag nrho cov vaj tse thiab lub ntsiab lub tsev, lub zoo yuav tau tuaj tos tus ntaus ntawv cheeb tsam, tus nqi ntawm cov uas yog sib npaug zos rau 3 x 6 meters. Nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account qhov yuav tsum tau los xyuas kom meej sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm hnyav khoom, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los npaj lub site rau installation ntawm drilling cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nyob rau hauv cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws xob nyob ntawm tej. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug drilled borehole, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ua ntej qhov pib ntawm manipulation. Qhov no zoo muab cov khoom rov mus rau hauv lub sump, nws qhov ntev yuav tsum yog sib npaug zos rau 1 x 1, 5 meters. Muaj yuav ntws lub khib nyiab dej nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm drilling. Lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau electrified. Nrog kev xav txog cov kev nkag txoj kev, nws dav yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau 3 meters los yog tsawg dua.

Pom zoo los ntawm drilling

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug artesian zoo drilled nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, tom qab kawm tiav ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau sab laug free driveways, lawv yuav tsum tau rau tau kho, uas yuav yeej tau siv lub drilling tshuab.

artesian dej apparatus

Thaum nws los txog rau lub classic zoo tsim, nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav lub cev, cov phab ntsa uas yog ntxiv dag zog rau casing. Cov yav tas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm galvanized steel los yog ferrous hlau. Raws li cov caij so nyob rau hauv lub drilling txheej txheem lub casing yuav tsum nce, nws yuav siv ib tug threaded kev twb kev txuas los yog welding. Nyob rau hauv lub sab hauv ntawm cov yeeb nkab uas nws txo qis tswv steel los yog ib tug tsim nyog yas insert neeg. Thaum nws txo qis mus rau cov tib twj tso kua mis, uas yog nkag nrog cov excretory hose. Box yuav tsum tau puas qab no cov yeeb nkab arrangement, nws yog vim hais tias nws yuav tsum tau rau rwb thaiv tsev tiv thaiv dej.

Nta tej hauj lwm

Artesian dej ntaus ntawv muab kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv dej. No kis tsim raj yuav tsum raug khi. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ib tug tshwj xeeb kompaktnonitovaya av nplaum. Whereas tag nrho cov txheej chaw, uas yog nyob qab lub casing yuav tsum tas tsementirovatsya. Yog hais tias txoj cai no yog cai, qhov zoo yuav tsum khaws cia rau ib nrab ib xyoo pua thiab tshaj. Cov dej yuav tsis muaj ib tug nws yog xim hlau saj, cov lwm yam, nws yuav tsis yuav tsum tau raug tau rau txhua yam ntawm impurities.

Zoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yas kav ntawm lub qhov dej kev kho

Heev feem ntau lately siv yas kav rau artesian dej. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov khoom yog tsis tsuas environmentally phooj ywg, tab sis kuj muaj zog heev. Thaum ua hauj lwm muaj ntaub ntawv kav ua los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj kev ceev polyethylene thiab polyvinyl tshuaj dawb. Cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis raug xeb dab thiab tsis decompose. Tus luj ntawm xws kav yog significantly tsawg ces tus nqi yog tsawg dua thaum muab piv nrog stainless khoom. Rau cov yog vim li cas hais tias cov kav dej yog sib, tus tsim yuav siv tsis tau cov kev txaus ntshai ntawm breakage ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej yuag. Koj yuav nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov kev siv ntawm cov zoo yuav tsis muaj leakproof threaded coupling.

Yam nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm cov yas kav

Yog hais tias qhov tob ntawm qhov dej artesian dej yuav tseem ceeb tshaj, ces tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav kim kim. Txawm li cas los, koj muaj lub sij hawm txuag rau cov kav dej ua los ntawm cov yas. Txawm tias lawv muaj ib tug txo nqi, tiam sis tsis deteriorate nyob rau hauv tus ntawm txhoj puab heev xov xwm, raws li yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm steel kav. Yog hais tias nws yuav tsim nyog los kho lub qhov dej, ces raug cov kev hloov ntawm yas cov khoom yuav tsum yooj yim npaum li hlau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub hais tias kev siv ntawm yas khoom tsis muaj txheej steel edging yog tsis tsim nyog.

Pom zoo rau npaum zoo lag luam

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav xyuas kom meej ib tug uninterrupted mov dej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom artesian zoo txij nkawm. Tom qab commissioning, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov ntev inaction ntawm lub qhov dej. Qhov no tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau kev kawm ntawv. Yog li, lub qhov yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ib tug nqa, uas yog ib tug siv cov khoom. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov qhov dej uas muaj cov ntxaij lim dej thiab cov qhov dej uas siv cov dej los ntawm lub Sandy aquifer. Yog hais tias lub sij hawm lub zoo yuav nyob twj ywm tsaug zog, tej zaum yuav oplyt qab ntug. Yog hais tias cov dej yog tsis siv ntau tshaj 1 lub hli, yuav tsum tau rov tentatively-ua hauj lwm rollout, ua xws manipulation yog tsim nyog raws li ntev raws li tus dej tsis kis tau transparency. Nws yog ib nqi nco ntsoov tias ua ntej yuav pib ua hauj lwm, yuav tsum tau kev tso cai nyob rau hauv lub artesian zoo. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los kuj siv tau cov zoo zoo. Tom qab drilling lub qhov ncauj yuav tsum tau nruj nreem thiab khov kho kaw. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv no steel cover uas yog muaj zog los ntawm Vuam mus rau lub casing. Yog hais tias peb tsis quav ntsej txog txoj cai no, tus zoo yuav tau sau nrog cov khib nyiab thiab av. Whereas qhov kev siv ntawm huv si thiab rov qab kho cov zoo, feem ntau yog nrog siab nyiaj txiag nqi.

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, rov qab yuav muab tsis tau ib tug zoo tshwm sim. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub fact tias qhov zoo tsis. Uas yog vim li cas yog tias zoo txaus kaw, nws ncaj ncees los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam, nws yuav tsum tau ua tus tswv teb chaws.

Lwm yam uas koj yuav tsum paub txog cov ntaub ntawv

Kev siv cov artesian dej yog tsis hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tej zaum yuav poob. Nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia tas li. Yog hais tias, tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev siv, muaj ib tug xav kho thiab refurbishment, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau qhia. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis ua li cas, nws yuav tsum tsim nyog los tuav ib tug loj npaum li cas ntxiv ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub thiab tsis mus kawm ib lub sij hawm los mus txiav txim yuav ua li cas kho tshiab los yog kev kho manipulation tsis muaj cov yam ntaub ntawv.

Ua hauj lwm rau lub zoo thaum lub sij hawm nws lub lag luam

Ua ntej yuav txhim kho cov dej kom tsawg ntawm lub qhov ncauj kom qhib, ua nws nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm lub koom haum uas yog tswv rau qhov zoo. Tom qab qhov tob ntsuas yog ua. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no yog kaw ua. Nyob ntawm seb soj ntsuam ntawm kev txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv kev khiav tawm los yog kev tsis tau xws manipulation. Lub hauv paus phaj ntawm lub twj tso kua mis yuav tsum tau kev txhawb rau ib tug tshwj xeeb qhob puag, txwv tsis pub tus ntseeg los ntawm lub ua tau hauj lwm cov khoom tej zaum yuav ua rau lub filling xuab zeb qhov.

xaus

Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nkag mus rau hauv lub lag luam ntawm lub zoo siv khoom yuav tsum tau muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv yam tsawg kawg nkaus peev xwm, maj mam ua dej rho yuav tsum tau. Zoo koj yuav tsum tau siv ib daim debit, uas tsis pub tshaj tus muab ntim ntawm lub drilling lub tuam txhab. Kawm tau cov kev ntsuas yuav ua tau ib tug passport mus rau ib tug zoo. Nws yog yog li ntawd tsim nyog Brezhnev txheeb ntaub ntawv, kom nws nyob rau hauv lub lag luam ntawm lub qhov dej.