AS Pushkin "Bronze Horseman": ua hauj lwm tsom xam

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin - ib tug muaj koob Lavxias teb sab paj huam, cov classic Golden muaj hnub nyoog. Nws lub npe hu "Tooj rider" tsom xam uas yuav tsum tau hais hauv qab no, yog ib qho zoo heev cov khoom ntaub ntawv.

Nws yog nplooj siab mus rau Peter lub Great thiab nws lub ntsiab creation - lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub Neva St. Petersburg. Qhov tsom xam ntawm lub paj huam "Lub Bronze Horseman" yog yeej ib txwm muab ib tug heev nyuaj lub sij hawm, vim hais tias tus cwj pwm ntawm tus poj reformer thiab nws cov xeeb ntxwv yog tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov unambiguous. Alexander Pushkin - yog ib tug tswv ntawm poetic daim ntawv no, thiab hais tias yog vim li cas nws yog tsis yooj yim no los qhia zaj dab neeg nyob rau hauv raws nraim daim ntawv no.

"Lub Bronze Horseman": ib tug paj huam tsom xam

Cov paj huam yog tsim nyob rau hauv Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1833. Los ntawm lub sij hawm lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg sau ntawm cov transformation ntawm tus poj huab tais-builder tau hloov, vim hais tias thaum lub sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Poltava yog ib tug hero yog Peter. Cov paj huam yog Ameslikas tsis tau tejyam brutal censorship ntawm Nicholas 1, tab sis, ces twb tso cai yuav tsum luam tawm.

Lub homphiaj ntawm ob cim - ib tug tub hluas hu ua Eugene nws tus kheej Bronze Horseman. Qhov no paj huam yog ib qho yooj yim nyeem ntawv, li ntawd, koj yuav ceev nrooj ua tus tsom xam. Lub Bronze Horseman - yog ib tug uas accuses tus tub hluas nyob rau hauv nws nyuaj siab (tom qab mob loj heev uas dej nyab los hero resorted mus rau lub tsev ntawm nws tus hluas nkauj thiab pom hais tias qhov no tej yam ntuj tso kev puas tsuaj tau cuam tshuam nws txoj hmoo - Paracha tsis muaj ntau).

Yuav ua li cas yog hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj ib feem ntawm no poetic zaj dabneeg? Nws qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug zoo nkauj lub caij nplooj zeeg St. Petersburg. Muaj ib tug tub ntxhais hluas thiab thiv Eugene, uas yog heev muaj kev txhawj xeeb thiab tu siab los ntawm nws txoj hmoo. Nws muaj ib tug hluas nkauj - Paracha, nws twb tsis tau pom rau hnub thiab yeej nco nws. Nws yog ib tug dog dig hnub, Eugene tuaj hauv tsev los ua hauj lwm thiab kev xav ntawm lub Parasha. Thaum hmo ntuj, mob uas dej nyab los pib, tom qab uas nws paub tias nws tus hlub yuav ploj mus. Tom qab no qhov teeb meem, tus hero yog tsis muaj lawm "nyob": nws mus ua hauj lwm nrog qhov, nyob rau lub pier. Ib lub caij nplooj zeeg hnub nws mus rau ib tug tsis paub yog vim li cas nws yog ib tug Bronze Horseman.

Bronze Horseman (zaj paj huam los ntawm kev tsom xam ntawm tus poj Lavxias teb sab classics Pushkin yeej ib txwm ua rau peb xav seb txhua) sawv majestically rau lub Senate Square. Pushkin siv impersonation hom kev kawm los qhia txog kev sib raug ntawm cov hero thiab monument. Eugene pib xav tias tom qab nws nqi Petr Veliky nws tus kheej chasing nws (Eugene hnov lub suab ntawm galloping hooves). Tus sau nws tus kheej hu nws hero "ib tug madman" thiab cov Bronze Horseman majestically piav: "... nws yog tag nrho ntawm kuj zoo kawg kev xav."

Cov paj huam "Lub Bronze Horseman", tsom xam thiab ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws tsom xam uas yuav pab tau kom plunge rau hauv lub ntuj kaaj quas lug, piav los ntawm Pushkin - zoo ua hauj lwm. Qhov no twb ua tau ua tsaug rau lub amazing kev txiav txim zoo ntawm cov style thiab cov lus, lub caij nyoog kev kawm thiab txawj sib tham lus. Siv Slavonicisms muab cov khoom ib tug tiag tiag Lavxias teb sab cim thiab qhia txog precisely Lavxias teb sab xwm Eugene (lub hauv pliaj, hladny), thaum Petus Pushkin siv ib tug txawv kiag li stylistic coloring ntawm cov lo lus - "Derzhavets ntawm ib nrab lub ntiaj teb no." Cov paj huam "Lub Bronze Horseman" yog lub cim rau lub nroog rau tus Neva. Nws yog tom qab ntawv ntawm no paj huam, xa mus rau hauv lub nroog ntawm St. Petersburg, pib hais tias: "Kev zoo nkauj, Lub nroog ntawm Peter ..."