Blackberry cultivar Triple yas: qhov kev piav qhia, yam ntxwv, nta ntawm sau qoob

Tsiaj qus blackberries feem ntau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj thaj av, tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua gardeners hlub no txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau nws pos. Yuav kom kho qhov teeb meem no, breeders yug tshiab ntau ntau yam ntawm berries besshipnye. Cov muaj xws li cov Triple yas thiab blackberries.

piav qhia ntawm ntau yam

Qib blackberry nyob rau hauv lo lus nug, muab high loo thiab yooj yim loj hlob.

Blackberry hav txwv yeem tas tua ntawm 2.5 meters nyob rau hauv ntev. Berries loj loj yog tau, weighing 10 grams, npawv, tuab qauv uas zoo tsw thiab ib tug zoo succulence. Saj ntawm blackberries Triple yas qab zib thiab qaub, yog kev txhim kho tom qab ua nyob rau hauv ib tug txias qhov chaw.

Qhov ntau yog yus muaj los ntawm zoo transportability, undemanding mus av, ua hauj sib txawv huab cua hloov mus hloov los.

Triple yas blackberries loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub trellis lattice, nkaum hauv lub caij ntuj no.

subtleties ntawm ua liaj ua teb coj

Blackberry yuav cog thickly txaus, lub caij nyoog nruab nrab ntawm lub bushes 80 cm. Grade polustelyuschimsya yog, yog li ntawd yuav tsum tau them nyiaj yug.

Blackberry Triple yas yuav coj ib tug zoo sau txawm nyob rau hauv tsaus chaw. Lub hav txwv yeem yuav cog nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, lub ntau yam yog resistant rau te.

nruab nrab av zoo ua qoob nrog 6.5 acidity haum rau blackberry Bush. Zajlus xaiv xws li, nyob rau hauv dab tsi yav tas los tsis loj hlob raspberries thiab blackberries lwm yam.

Fertilize tau poov tshuaj tebchaw. Blackberry teb zoo rau humus, nplooj lwg, quav. Thawj lub sij hawm fertilize ntawm cog, thiab ces ib xyoos ua ntej lub flowering theem.

Frost yog tsis txaus ntshai tsaws, tab sis tus hluas lov tas vau rau lub caij ntuj no vaj tse nyob rau woven ntaub los yog straw.

Propagated los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo prigibaniya hluas tua. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm rau tsob nroj txeem sib sib zog nqus rau hauv cov av, 2 meters.

Trim fab xav tau tom qab lub melting snow thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg tom qab sau. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog fab puas ceg raug muab tshem tawm.

Yuav ua li cas los xyuas kom meej ib theem siab tawm los?

Gardeners feem ntau pom tias barren blackberry hav txwv yeem nrog berries mov. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis ib txwm rooj plaub, peb yuav tsum tau tsuas rau competently tu rau cov nroj tsuag.

Hauj lwm blackberry Triple yas ntawm ua liaj ua teb siv technology yog dog dig zoo li ntawd ntawm raspberries. Tag nrho cov tua yog txwv kom muab zais rau hauv:

• fruiting;
• hloov (nyob rau hauv Tej zaum loj hlob thiab dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo li nram qab no xyoo).

Tus seev cev ntawm tua sim ua cov kab rov tav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv yog ib qho yooj yim mus nkaum ua ntej qhov pib ntawm txias huab cua. Fruiting ceg khi li mus rau ib tug trellis lattice.

Hloov ceg loj hlob, cia li khoov lawv lub caij nplooj zeeg nyuab. Yog li ntawd, thaum qhov ntev ntawm lub threads 30-50 cm, thiab nws cov nyiaj yog txuas nrog ib tug nuv mus rau hauv av. Koj muaj peev xwm ces prischipnut txoj kev loj hlob taw tes.

Thaum tua tau, fruiting ceg raug muab tshem tawm.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv tag nrho cov nteg tua daus. Tab sis yog hais tias tus frosts tuaj, thiab cov daus tsis tau poob, nws yog tsim nyog los npog cov uas tsis yog-woven cov ntaub los yog organic. Haum raws li duab los qhia, Polythene.

Blackberry yog tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cab. Muaj tus kab mob cov kab mob, tab sis lawv tsis txo cov theem ntawm tsim tau.

tsaws

Los ntawm qhov chaw xaiv thiab tsim ntawm lub tsaws aub tsiv nws nyob lom zem ntau rau dab tsi yuav tsum yog tus blackberry sau ntawm Triple yas.

Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau cog lov tas vau nyob rau hauv ntub dej qhov chaw. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag tej zaum yuav tuag. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog frightening tshaj dej rau cov tub ntxhais seedlings.

Koj yuav tsum xaiv ya raws peev xwm, tab sis tsis swampy av. Blackberry tsum pw kom ntau ntawm cov dej thaum lub sij hawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob.

Nws muaj peev xwm yuav cog fab thiab zeb xau. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yuav tsum tau zoo watered blackberries, thiab fertilize cov av organic teeb meem.

Thaum cog rau hauv av ntxiv humus, tshauv thiab triple superphosphate. Txhua ob xyoo, tus tshiab mulch humus.

Yuav kom npaj lub seedlings 40-50 cm sib sib zog nqus qhov, ntxiv quav, nplooj lwg, superphosphate thiab poov tshuaj chiv, sib tov meej nrog cov av. Qhov no as sib tov yog lawm ua tus sau qhov 2/3, nchuav fertile av cog thiab mus pw.

Fertilize cog yuav tsum tau tsis ntxov tshaj li 2 xyoos.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab tsam fab cog nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm ua mib ntawm 80-100 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Cog, txiav lub stems ntawm cov av theem.

tu tub tu kiv

Mus rau propagate cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm hauv paus cuttings. Ua li no, siv sij hawm paus hniav ntawm 10-15 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, so horizontally muab.

Nws yuav propagated siv hauv paus suckers. Lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no tsis muaj lawm mus faus cov av. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv yuav khawb thiab cog ib tug mus tas qhov chaw.

Conveniently propagated los ntawm cov kab rov tav layering. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm txhua xyoo tua ua nqaij ntuag nyob rau hauv lub raum yog muab tso rau hauv lub grooves thiab them nrog av. Los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, lawv coj cov hauv paus hniav.

Txawm cov qauv ntawm cov tu tub tu kiv, cov grower yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm nyuaj rau loj hlob ib tug paub tab nroj tsuag.