Brazilian system nyob rau hauv football - dab tsi yog nws thiab yuav ua li cas yog nws tuaj los ntawm?

Niaj hnub no, muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm football schemes thiab Siv. Lawv yog siv los ntawm txawv coaches nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Teams ua si nyob rau hauv peb, plaub los yog txawm tsib defenders. Lawv yuav muab tso rau raws li ib tug peb forwards thiab ib zaug xwb. Ib txhia ntawm cov schemes yog ntau, lwm leej lwm tus - ib yam kev sim. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib co ntawm lawv twb ua legendary thiab ua keeb kwm. Piv txwv li, yog li ntawd-hu ua Brazilian system. Qhov no tactic yuav luag tsis muaj leej twg siv. Tab sis tsib caug xyoo dhau los nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nrov thiab vam meej nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Tab sis li cas yog ib tug Brazilian system?

Lub essence ntawm no dlaim

Nws yog tsis muaj daim card hais tias ib tug ntawm cov pab pawg nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua si kaum ib. Thiab nrog rau qhov no tus xov tooj ntawm coaches thiab ncaws pob tau xyaum ua tej. Ib qho ntawm feem tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm cov tshiab tswvyim, uas yog nws thiaj li hu ua "Brazilian system", yog qhov tseeb hais tias lub defenders ntawm pab neeg no yog nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau. Kom txog thaum lub fifties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo, feem ntau ntawm cov pawg tau ua si peb fullback. Thaum tshiab kev tsim kho tau coj mus rau lub fact tias cov defenders los ua plaub - ob txheej thiab ob central.

Rau hnub tim, xws li ib tug kev tsim kho yog feem ntau. Txawm tias, raws li hais ua ntej lawm, muaj pawg uas ua si thiab peb defenders. Thiab txawm nyob rau hauv tsib. Nyob plaub fullback ua si ob central midfielders. Thiab siab saum toj no rau lawv, los ua ib tug nplua nuj kab ntawm nres ntawm lub plaub-hitter. Txhua yam ntawm cov aav uas tau raug tsim Brazilian system yuav tau piav nyob rau hauv ntau yam hereinafter. Nyob rau hauv lub meantime, noj ib tug saib yuav ua li cas raws nraim nws xwb.

Yuav ua li cas puas tau lub tsev?

Qhov no siv yuav tau piav los txheem cov qhov taw qhia rau cov ncaws pob schemes - 4-2-4 (plaub los yog ob mus rau plaub). Yuav ua li cas yog nws hais txog? Nws yog to taub hais tias cov plaub defenders, ob midfielders thiab plaub strikers muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub match. Tab sis txij thaum tsis muaj ib tug ua si kom txog rau thaum 1950. Cov tsos ntawm no tswvyim tau ras thiab nyiam lub football ntiaj teb no. Ib qho ntawm feem nto moo dab neeg hais txog lub tuam tsev no thiab nws cov me nyuam yug los yog lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm lub Hungarian teb chaws pab neeg rau ib tug mus ntsib mus rau lub founders ntawm qhov nrov kev ua si - lus Askiv. Mus txog 1953 hais tsis tau poob mus rau lwm yam European pab neeg. Tiam sis ntawm no muaj Hungary. Nws mam li nco dheev txiav txim siab los qhia ib tug heev txawv txawv tactical mus kom ze.

Nyob frontline Hungarians vim lub fact tias cov kab nres tau peb lwm tus, tau qeeb yuav luag mus rau lub hauv paus voj voog. Nws twb coj mus rau ib tug central nrog rau lub British, uas tau txiav txim rau saib xyuas ntawm nws ib lub zuj zus. Nws tsis to taub dab tsi twb tshwm sim. Nws twb tsis tau npaj rau ib yam dab tsi zoo li hais tias, yog li tshuav ib tug dawb paug chaw uas tau siv los ntawm lwm cov Hungarian forwards. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub match twb nrog ib tug qhab nia ntawm 6: 3 nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm tus Hungarians. Lawv nyob rau ntawm cov thawj nyob sab Europe players pib ua si los ntawm lub tswvyim, xa mus rau raws li "plaub-ob-plaub." Nws yog tus pib ntawm lub tsim ntawm qhov kev siv. Thaum lub ncov ntawm muaj koob meej, nws tuaj nyob rau hauv 1958, thaum lub Brazilian lub teb chaws pab neeg no, uas siv nws yeej lub ntiaj teb khob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog lub sij hawm mus muab rho lub tswvyim txhua cheeb tsam nyias, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav to taub zoo dua yuav ua li cas nws ua hauj lwm.

goalkeeper

Football cai tsis txwv tsis pub cov goalkeeper mus koom nyob rau hauv teb kev ua ub no. Muaj goalkeeper-sweeper. Lawv tsis khi rau lub hom phiaj kab thiab ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tus tis thiav ntxiv tu yus. Keeb kwm paub ntau goalkeepers uas yog cov nplua yau nyob rau hauv lawv pawg. Tab sis Jose Luis Chilavert, Paraguay tus goalkeeper, mus cia nyob rau hauv keeb kwm hais tias txawm ua si txim txhaj tshuaj rau nws pab neeg.

Tab sis lub goalkeeper plays lub luag hauj lwm li ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub Brazilian system. Nws sawv ntawm lub qhov rooj, thiab yuav tsum tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm conceding ib lub hom phiaj. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, yog hais tias tsis peb, tab sis plaub defenders yuav tsum goalkeeper ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Liberia, tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov. Yog li ntawd muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi ceeb no. Football cai tsis txwv tsis pub cov goalkeeper mus dhau lub txim cheeb tsam. Tab sis kuj yuav ua rau nws tsis muaj ib tug yuav.

kev tiv thaiv

Tiv kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv lub tswvyim tau hloov heev npaum li cas. Qhov no tsim feem ntau kuj hu ua "lub Revie Plan" - nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus British football neeg uas ua ntawv, "Manchester City" Don Revie. Nws los ua ib tug ntawm cov thawj thiab feem ntau tseem ceeb ncaws pob, ua tau zoo rau lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub hwj chim rau pem hauv ntej, cia li nkaum kiag rau hauv lub central fullback yeeb ncuab. Zoo li nrog hom kev tiv thaiv ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua. Xwb, lub xub ntiag ntawm lub thib ob central fullback meant tias nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov yeeb ncuab tawm tsam ib tug ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm tau tuaj mus rau grips nrog cov yeeb ncuab rau pem hauv ntej. Thaum lwm cov defenders yuav yuav nws hedging, piv txwv li ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub center twb tsis tsim.

Flanking fullback nyob rau hauv lub tswvyim, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub neej tshiab nimno football, lawv ua feem ntau cia li ib tug tiv thaiv muaj nuj nqi. Lawv tiv thaiv tawm tsam thiab ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug ntxiv kev ruaj ntseg net nyob rau hauv lub chaw-rov qab, leej twg ua si los ze zog mus rau lawv. Tactics nyob rau hauv football yog lossi evolving. Yog li ntawd tam sim no flank defenders feem ntau pab nyob rau hauv tus nres. Tej zaum, lawv txawm hloov wingers, plowing tag nrho nws cov ntug rau lwm tus neeg rau txim. Tab sis lub defenders defended tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub Brazilian system.

halfbacks

Ob tug midfielder tau txais ib tug ntau ntawm txoj kev ywj pheej. Lawv universal players - yuav pab nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj rau kev tiv thaiv, thiab mus rau pem hauv ntej, yog tias tsim nyog, mus nqa tawm tswv yim ua hauj lwm.

nres

Lawm, feem ntau ntawm cov nres tau hloov. Plaub tawm tsam - nws yog zoo kawg hwj chim. Nws tso cai rau pawg professing no tswvyim, ib tug ntau ntawm tw. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm no muaj plaub defensive neeg uas ua ntawv tsis tau muab rau lawv tsis muaj heev npaum li cas. Cov yooj yim zoo yog ib tug ntawm ob central fullback. Nws ua si twv rau pem hauv ntej. Thiab noj tam sim ntawd mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub teb ib central neeg tus nrog sib ntaus kom muab ib lub caij nyoog mus rau lwm yam peb attackers lub hom phiaj.