Calcium gluconate - cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Calcium - ib qho tseem ceeb tsim nyog rau kev tswj kev kho mob ntawm lub cev. Muaj ntau ntau kev npaj los mus ua li tus nyiaj tsawg. Cov tsab xov xwm tseem ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug ntawm cov tshuaj - poov hlau gluconate, cov lus qhia rau kev siv uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv ib tug siv tau daim ntawv no.

pharmacological

Calcium gluconate yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau npaum ntawm 0.5 gram thiab raws li lub ntsiab rau cov thawj coj los intravenously, thiab intramuscularly. Cov tshuaj yog muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam pauv npe, "Calcium gluconate vial" - ib tug ntawm lawv.

Nws lub ntsiab lub hom phiaj - los sau lub shortage ntawm cov calcium nyob rau hauv lub cev; nws muaj ib tug hemostatic, anti-inflammatory thiab anti-kev tsis haum los. Calcium pab tsim cov pob txha ntaub so ntswg, yeej txhawb cov ntshav txhaws. Yog tsis muaj nws tsis tau kis tau tus mob ntawm cov hlab impulses, txo mob thiab skeletal leeg. Calcium gluconate pab txo cov permeability ntawm vascular phab ntsa, nws yuav pab tau tiv thaiv lawv breakage. Lub tshuaj no yog siv raws li ib tug prophylactic thiab kho neeg sawv cev rau txha.

Cov pom zoo koob tshuaj kev txais tos - los ntawm ib mus rau peb grams (ob rau cov ntsiav tshuaj) rau ib tug ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov. Cov neeg laus yog txhaj intramuscularly thiab intravenously tsib mus rau kaum milliliters ntawm kaum feem pua cov kua. Cov me nyuam muab intramuscularly tshuaj yog tsis pom zoo. Muaj yog ib tug uas yuav ntawm necrosis.

Indications uas pom zoo calcium gluconate, cov lus qhia rau kev siv hu hypercalcemia, impaired vitamin D metabolism, ua tau hauj lwm parathyroid insufficiency, rickets, supplementation ntawm calcium tsis muaj peev xwm thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, lactation thiab kev loj hlob, hemorrhage, kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim siab lom keeb kwm, allergic cov kab mob.

Nyob rau hauv kev kho hniav, calcium gluconate siv los txo o tom qab phais rau kev tshem tawm ntawm o, raws li ib tug kho nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm caries. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob uas ib tug yeeb tshuaj "calcium gluconate". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov npe hemorrhagic vasculitis, bronchial hawb pob, daim tawv nqaij hemosiderosis, mob thiab mob kab mob siab, npag dystrophy, pruritic dermatoses.

Cov tshuaj yog incompatible nrog lub carbonate, sulfate, thiab salicylates. Cov nyhuv ua los ntawm lawv yog zoo li cov nyhuv ntawm calcium chloride, tab sis lub voos nws ua tsawg dua. Muaj indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj ua ke nrog diuretics, nrog kub cev syndrome, pulmonary tuberculosis, rau lom vtoristoy thiab oxalic acid, thiab magnesium ntsev.

Mob tshwm sim thiab contraindications

Noj cov tshuaj "calcium gluconate", sab los yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Thaum lub sij hawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv yuav cem quav thiab digestive ib ntsuj av tau voos. Raws li ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab txhaj tshuaj tshwm sim bradycardia, dyspepsia, raws plab. Tom qab tso dej thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj yog cai tshav kub nov ntawm nqaij tawv thiab hlawv nov ntawm nqaij tawv nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Lub tshuaj no yog ib txwm muab maj mam capillary. Tso dej txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj "calcium gluconate" tuav ruaj, muaj peev xwm ua rau syncope, nco nyob rau hauv cov ntshav siab, lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, arrhythmia.

Zoo li lwm yam kev siv yeeb tshuaj, nws muaj contraindications thiab calcium gluconate. Cov lus qhia rau Siv tshaj tawm cov nram qab no. Cov tshuaj no yeej tsis muab rau nefrourolitiaze calcium, hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria qhia, nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm mob glycosides , thiab sarcoidosis.

Calcium gluconate pab tswj lub cev calcium thiab phosphorus metabolism, nyob qhov tsim nyog hais rau kom zoo lag luam ntawm hauv nruab nrog cev. Tab sis, zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, poov hlau gluconate yuav tsum tau coj tsuas yog tom qab kev sib tham nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb.