Comparative yam ntxwv ntawm Lensky thiab Onegin. Yog vim li cas rau lub duel Lenski thiab Onegin

"Eugene Onegin" - ib tug zoo ua hauj lwm ntawm Pushkin, uas tseem tsis poob tseeb. VG Belinsky ntseeg hais tias qhov no tshiab tso cai rau koj mus kawm tag nrho cov intricacies ntawm Lavxias teb sab kev muaj tiag, thiab nws yeej muaj tseeb. Tom qab tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm txig qhia lub XIX xyoo pua thiab cov neeg uas nyob ces. Tab sis li cas ib tug kawm kws sau paj lug? Nws yog ua tau yuav tau xav txog cov piv txwv ntawm Eugene thiab Vladimir, uas Pushkin ua tsaug hlub. Comparative yam ntxwv ntawm Lensky thiab Onegin txaus siab rau ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cia li txawj nyeem ntawv ntawm tus tshiab. Lawv muaj ib tug ntau zoo sib xws thiab sib txawv, lawv zoo li ob tog ntawm tus tib neeg ... Yuav ua li cas thaum ntxov los yog lig thaum tiav hluas xaus, raws li hloov los ntawm cov kev, thiab nrog nws, thiab conformity, li ntawd, txoj kev tuag yuav muaj tseeb ntes cov hluas dreamer.

Cov yam ntxwv Onegin

Evgeniya Onegina los ntawm thaum yau coj raws li ib tug raug tus neeg sawv cev ntawm high zej zog. Peb tsis tau hais tias nws twb loaded kev tshawb fawb, tiam sis, nws tau mastered rau lub qhia txog science, uas yuav tsum tau hais aristocrat.

Txij li thaum tseem yog menyuam yaus Eugene yog ib tug ntau smarter tshaj lwm cov me nyuam. Nws yog ib tug me ntsis versed nyob rau hauv classical ntaub ntawv, hlub Byron, nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm spare nyeem Adas Smith, tab sis tsis dreaming tsis xav nws pom. Nyob rau hauv no nws txawv ntawm Lena. Tej zaum ces nws yog zoo li Chatsky? Tog twg los, raws li cov hero ntawm Griboyedov xav nyob rau hauv nom ua tswv, tsis zoo li nws.

Eugene differed unusually txias thiab sober, raws li nws yuav tsis txaus siab rau dab tsi vim hais tias nws tau ntev tau txaus. Cov tshwm sim, raws li tej zaum yuav muab tau leej twg, nws heev zus hateful lub neej, thiab nws tau los ua kev nyuaj siab. Muaj ntau phooj ywg Lenski thiab Onegin yuav zoo li tsimnyog thiab coj txawv txawv, ces, tej zaum, tej txoj kev uas nws yog.

Qhov kev tshawb rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub neej, qhov tsis zoo qualities ntawm Onegin

Tosca thawb Eugene mus nrhiav tej yam ntawm lub ntsiab lus, nws xav tias, yog dab tsi yuav nyob rau lawv tus kheej. Nws pib mus devote ib tug ntau lub sij hawm nyeem ntawv, kuj sim mus sau lawv tus kheej ua hauj lwm, tab sis nws tsis ua hauj lwm.

Aristocratic txoj kev ntawm lub neej tsim nyob rau hauv Eugene yog tsis zoo tshaj plaws zoo - aversion mus ua hauj lwm, kev tub nkeeg, unwillingness rau raug tej kev khi thiab cov lus hais rau, ib tug tej zaum txawm hais tias, ostentatious self-haum.

characterization Lenski

Vladimir - Onegin opposite, nws nruab nrab yog cov lwm yam aristocratic hom. Kuj ceeb tias, nyeem ntawv txog nws, nws yog yooj yim kom to taub lub nuances Eugene cwm pwm. Vladimir - ib tug gentleman, nws yog 18 xyoo, thiab Onegin - 24. Lena tej lub sij hawm kawm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog lub nroog - tsis teev. Comparative yam ntxwv ntawm Lensky thiab Onegin yuav pab tau rau cov neeg uas xav tau ib tug zoo dua kev nkag siab ntawm cov khoom.

Vladimir yog tshwj xeeb yog romance thiab reverie, nws hlub Kant thiab sau paj huam. Nws tsis nyob ntse ntsuav, thiab lub plawv: ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub tiag tiag kev xav, nyob rau hauv kev phooj ywg, nyob rau hauv tib neeg. Nws nkawd hais tias lub ntiaj teb no tsis nrhiav lwm xws idealist. Nws yuav siv sij hawm nws lub sij hawm spare, kev npau suav thiab u. Vladimir zoo nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no los ntawm rose-dawb lias tsom iav, nws tsis ntev ntog nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog Olga, thiab rau ib txhia yog vim li cas ntseeg hais tias nws yog nyob ze rau nws raws li lwm leej lwm tus, tab sis tus ntxhais no tsis txawv wealth ntawm kev kaj siab lug thiab sab ntsuj plig.

Zoo sib xws thiab sib txawv ntawm lub ntsiab cim

Yuav ua li cas koom siab ua ke Lensky thiab Onegin? Tej zaum tsuas yog lub fact tias lawv yog ob qho tib si aristocrats, tau txais ib tug zoo kev kawm ntawv, txawv kev txawj ntse thiab undoubtedly sawv tawm los ntawm lub surrounding neeg coob coob. Vladimir pom qhov txhia chaw zoo nkauj. Rau Eugene nws dhau theem, nws realizes hais tias cov neeg tsis zoo tag nrho, nws siab phem thiab heev flawed. Tus sau sau hais tias Vladimir yog dog dig naive, yeej ib txwm cia siab rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws twb attracted los ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv nws cov variegated xim. Condescendingly kho nws nws tus phooj ywg Eugene Onegin. Characterization Lenski yuav ua rau ib txhia txawj nyeem ntawv luag ntxhi. Eugene mloog mus rau lub outpouring ntawm Vladimir, ironic grin, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ua tsis tau qhia hauv lub teeb ntawm yuam cai, ntseeg hais tias nws yog tsis nqi nws nyob rau hauv ib yam dab tsi haub, ua ntej los yog tom qab ntawd nws yuav paub tias nws yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Nyob rau hauv lub meantime, cia no vwm enjoying ib tug romantic xav txog tej yam zoo tag nrho ntawm kev muaj tiag, vim hais tias lub ntiaj teb no yog raug ntawm cov hluas.

Rau Vladimir phooj ywg nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, thiab Eugene sib txuas lus nrog nws xwb vim hais tias nws yog bored, txawm hais tias txau nws ib co pab koj tu siab. Lensky, paub tsis muaj dab tsi txog lub neej, yog tsis ntse ntawm aristocratic cov hluas, txawm hais tias xws li Onegin, dhau lawm, twb muaj cov. Tej zaum ib txhia yuav paub txog lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub heroes ntawm Pushkin. Comparative yam ntxwv ntawm Lensky thiab Onegin yog yuav tsum tau nyeem ntawv rau cov neeg zoo li, yuav lawv coj los ntawm nws ib yam dab tsi tshiab.

Tus sau, sau cia rau hauv lub dissimilarity ntawm lub ob tug phooj ywg, Txawm li cas los, txhawj xeeb hais tias lawv muaj ib co heev cwm pwm sijhawm. Nws sau hais tias hluav taws kub thiab dej khov, prose thiab paj huam, cov pob zeb thiab cov dej yog tsis yog li ntawd ntau sib txawv. Yuav ua li cas to taub kab lus no? Feem ntau cov yuav, Pushkin meant tias Eugene thiab Vladimir combines qia, lam nyob thiab admiration rau nws. Qhov no txawj sau ntawv cov kab lus tej zaum yuav ua rau ib co duab ntawm Onegin thiab Lensky dlaim phaj.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib qho ntawm Pushkin thiab Onegin?

Onegin yog tseem ntau npaum li cas nthuav thiab ntse tshaj nws cov phooj ywg. Nws sober siab yog ntau npaum li cas pab koj tu siab tshaj li naïve reverie Vladimir, los ntawm leej twg yuav sai sai no twb ploj mus, raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau xim ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg. Dissatisfaction nrog cov surrounding kev muaj tiag ntau zaus tshaj yog raug rau sib sib zog nqus personalities. Los ntawm tib neeg sau Eugene los ze zog, thiab nws piv nws tus kheej nrog nws. Nws sau hais tias nws tau npau taws, thiab nws tus cwj pwm yog tu siab heev, thiab hais tias ib zaug lawv nyiam lub neej, tab sis lawv tsis ntev nkees, thiab lawv poob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab. Comparative yam ntxwv ntawm Lensky thiab Onegin, ntawm chav kawm, nthuav, tab sis kuj xav paub kom paub qhov zoo sib xws thiab sib txawv ntawm cov cim ntawm Pushkin thiab Yevgeny.

melancholy

Tus foundations yuav qhia tau tias tus cwm pwm ntawm tus hero rau nws los, rau nkawv noj, nws hais tias nws yog thoob plaws hauv lub tshiab. Tsim txom Onegin muaj zog txaus. Nws txawm khuv xim hais tias muaj yog tseem ciaj sia thiab cov tub ntxhais, vim hais tias ntawm cov kev lom zem nws twb tsis tau txais, thiab tsuas yog kev txom nyem. Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam ntau tau raug kev txom nyem nws ntev npaum li cas nws lub siab yog ntaus? Tsis muaj dab tsi nws tsis rov hais dua, nws cia li pheej tsis tshua mus ...

Kws ntawv Eugene muab ntau ntau yam uas tom qab yuav tsum saib rau nqi heev ntawm Lermontov, Herzen, Turgenev, Goncharov thiab lwm tus neeg. Thiab xws visionaries li Vladimir, nws yuav tsis nruj heev heev rau lub neej: ib txhia tsum lawv tus kheej mus rau nws, thiab lwm tus neeg tuag.

absurd teeb meem

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog negligible thiab txawm teeb meem teb chaws Lensky thiab Onegin. Thiab hopefully tus nyeem ntawv: tag nrho cov kawg zoo, comrades tsis nco qab hais txog qhov no me ntsis sib cav sib ceg, Vladimir yuav txiv nws nyiam ... Tab sis lub duel yog tseem yuav tshwm sim, ib tug neeg muaj tuag. Tab sis leej twg? Txawm lub feem ntau inattentive nyeem ntawv to taub: Vladimir tuag. Sau coj npaj peb rau qhov no tshwm sim. Ib tug sib piv nyob nruab nrab ntawm Onegin thiab Lensky txaus siab rau ntau yam, tab sis lub duel yog ib tug ntau ntau cov lus nug.

Qhov tseeb ua ntawm qhov kev sib ntaus

Absurd teeb meem - tsuas yog ib pretext rau kev sib ntaus, thiab vim li cas nws yog tsis nyob rau saum npoo av. Qhov no sib cav sib ceg mingled nrog puas hwj chim hais tias tsis muaj ib tug yuav tiv taus, - pej xeem lub tswv yim.

Eugene yuav mus rau Vladimir, tham rau nws lub siab mus rau lub plawv, yuav ua rau kev thaj yeeb - yog tseem lub sij hawm ... Tab sis tsis muaj, qhov no yog tsis yooj yim sua!

Pushkin hu ua pej xeem lub tswv yim rau peb cov mlom thiab hais tias lub ntiaj teb no rests on nws. Qhov ntawd yog qhov vim li cas rau lub duel Lenski thiab Onegin.

Eugene tau mus tua Vladimir. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo cia rau cov haiv neeg, tiam sis nws tseem mob siab txog dab tsi tus neeg xav txog nws, nws ntshai tsam ridicule thiab yuam cai. Nws tseem ceeb nws yawm, thiab yog li ntawd yog yuam kom tua nws tus phooj ywg. Leej twg paub dab tsi yuav muaj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej nrog Vladimir, yog hais tias nws twb tsis tuag ... Tej zaum nws yuav tau koom nyob rau hauv lub hlis ntuj nqeg uprising thiab yuav tau coj ib tug yooj yim, unremarkable lub neej.

Txawm prank uas tau tas nyob rau hauv qee

Yuav ua li cas tiag tiag tshwm sim? Eugene cia li txiav txim siab los noj kua zaub ntsuab rau Vladimir rau lub fact tias nws ntxias kom nws mus rau hauv lub pob, qhov twg txhua leej txhua tus sau ua ke, uas nws thiaj li saib tsis taus. Rau Onegin yog cia li ib tug harmless prank, tab sis Lena pom nws heev txawv. Nws liab npau suav tawg lawm - nws suav hais tias nws yog ib tug ntxeev siab, tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, ib tug tsiaj qus exaggeration. Thiab Vladimir txiav txim siab hais tias cov sib ntaus nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no yog yuav tsum tau, yog tsis muaj lwm txoj kev. Lensky nyob rau hauv lub tshiab "Eugene Onegin" nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tej zaum yuav tsis zoo heev paub tab paub xav tus neeg, thiab tam sim no rau ib co ntawm cov xwm txheej no coj nws mus rau ntev li emotionality. Yog hais tias Vladimir yog tsawg kawg yog ib me ntsis ntxiv khi, tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li no yuav muaj tshwm sim. Qhov no yuav tsum ib zaj lus qhia rau tag nrho cov txawj nyeem ntawv: nws yog tsim nyog los mloog lub suab ntawm yog vim li cas, thiab tsis ua nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cwj pwm txawv.