Cov kev ua si pneumatic riam phom: ib tug saib xyuas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua qauv

Rau txoj kev kawm thiab hauj kev sib tw siv ntau yam kev ua si pneumatic riam phom, nyob ntawm seb cov nyiam ntawm lub tsheb loj thauj neeg, kilas, ua raws li tau zoo raws li nta ntawm cov kev sib tw. Niaj hnub nimno pneumatic hais nyob rau hauv cov kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm domestic thiab txawv teb chaws manufacturers. Txhua qauv muaj tej yam sib txawv, pros thiab cons. Yuav saib xyuas feem ntau pistols thiab phom, uas yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub khoom siv tes ua, tab sis kuj indirect nyob rau hauv npaj: shooting nyob rau fwj, cov kaus poom thiab thiaj li nyob.

Phom lub Soviet lub sij hawm

Nyob rau hauv lub domestic kev ua si txoj kev loj hlob kev ua si pneumatic riam phom tau txais nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, ntawm cov ncaws pob yog tus nrov tshaj plaws rab yaj phom Margolin. Nws siv rau ntaus puag ncig lub hom phiaj ntawm ib tug deb mus txog 25 meters. Model differed theem ntawm cov neeg, yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab tsis muaj nqi. Kev hloov kho yog hais txog mus rau ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm universal riam phom mus 70s thov nyob txawv ntau ntau, yog tseem siv rau cov kev qhia novice shooters.

Nyob rau hauv lub 90-ies nws yog tsim rab yaj phom Yarygin, los yog "Viking". Clip cov cuab yeej tsim rau 18 rounds, nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si domestic kev ua si thiab nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws.

Tshuab khiav Czech CZ-75 Tactical kev ua si tuaj rau hauv ntau lawm nyob rau hauv lub lig 70 lub. Cov qauv no yog nquag siv los ntawm tus Czech tub ceev xwm, thiab ib tug zoo version ntawm exported thoob ntiaj teb. Rab phom nyhav 1.2 kg, yog txawm peem rau rau cia 12 los sis 16 cia nyias (9 * 19 caliber).

Izhevsk ntau lawm

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua si nawv rab yaj phom cua phom manufactured ntawm Izhevsk nroj tsuag. Cia peb xav txog ib co kev hloov kho:

1. IL-35. Nws yog ib tug ntau yam me me-caliber rab yaj phom, yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub 70s, yus muaj los ntawm siab yam ntxwv kev ua tau zoo. Siv rau ntau yam ntawm kev ua si tournaments, nws yog tam sim no tsis tshua muaj siv. cartridges ntawm caliber ntawm 5.6 hli, qhov hnyav - 1.3 kg, khw muaj peev xwm - rau cia nyias qhov.
2. IL-46. Cov qauv no yog feem ntau siv rau tua nyob ruaj ruaj hom phaj. Muaj nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si standard thiab enhanced version (high muzzle tshaj tawm thiab compression volume). Rab phom nyhav 1.3 kg, caliber - 4.5 hli, tag nrho cov ntev - 42 cm. Muaj regulator txhuam tsheb, orthopedic kov thiab kho ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus txhais.
3. MP-672. Qhov no pneumatic phom rau lub hom phiaj shooting yog ua lub hauv paus ntawm IL-46. Zais pa mechanism yog muab, uas ua rau ntau yooj yim firing, rab phom luj yog 1.3 kg, lub caliber - 4.5 hli ntev - 42 cm.

Rab phom Steyer LP

Cov yooj yim pob muaj xws li ib rab yaj phom, ib khub ntawm huab cua thooj voos kheej kheej rau tej huab cua, them adapter, ob khub ntawm tes taw hnyav li, kev cov cuab yeej, spare cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, coj thiab passport card ncaws tawm.

Specifications:

• Caliber - 4.5 hli.
• Qhov siab / ntev / thickness (mm) -148/400/50.
• Nyhav Li Cas (kg) - 0.96.
• Adjustable ntev sighting deb (mm) - 315-365.
• Lub siab nyob rau hauv lub cartridge (bar) - 200.

Nyob rau hauv lub hloov, tsis tu ncua lub tog raj kheej txaus rau tsis tsawg tshaj li ib puas thiab tsib caug txhaj tshuaj. Steyr LP- kev ua si pneumatic riam phom, pom raws li ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nws chav kawm ntawv. Lub rab yaj phom ncej yog rooj noj compensating counterweight uas thaum lub sij hawm tua yog txav nyob rau hauv kev coj rov qab, them lawv rov qab ib feem ntawm cov poob. ob peb kev cai ntawm lub kev kho me ntsis muab rau nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm tus kov. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav tom los tilting nyob rau hauv ob dav hlau, raws li zoo raws li ib tug reversal.

Nta ntawm LP-10

Los ntawm sighting ntsuas ntau yam yuav tau tom tshaj ib tug ntau. Yuav kom sib npaug rau load muaj plaub phom tsau nyob rau sab ntawm lub thoob casing. Lub txhais mechanism ntawm qhov tseeb qauv nruab nrog pob hom bearings.

Rov qab los ntawm idling nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus sib tua hom yog ua siv lub shutter. Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm txoj hauj lwm cim nrog cov tsiaj ntawv T thiab F. Them riam phom los ntawm ib tse nrog koj cartridge nyob rau hauv lub thoob ncaj qha, tsis muaj ntxiv lawm chambering. Lub receiver ib feem muab ib cov tswv yim thiab yooj yim nkag rau pellets, uas tswj cov chaw thau khoom txheej txheem. Qhov no yog ib tug tseem ceeb sib txawv los ntawm Izhevsk domestic qauv. Raws li cov mos txwv uas siv tshwj xeeb tooj liab-plated steel khoom rau cov kev ua si airguns.

Anschutz qauv

Qhov no phom txawv los ntawm lub yav dhau los kev hloov kho nyob rau hauv uas lub tsev muaj ib tug chim thiab nruab nrog ib tug pem hauv ntej pom thiab kaw rau lwm cov qauv. Tus so ntawm lub ntsiab ntsiab ntawm lawv yog cov zoo tib yam. Tus nqi pheej yig - lub ntsiab nam uas ua rau ib tug nrov phom "Anshyutts".

Cov phom yog zoo rau kev cob qhia tub ntxhais hluas thiab novice shooters. Ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm no variation tej zaum yuav hais cov nram qab no:

• Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub compensator rau lub dawb do tsiv thoob nrog ib tug matte npib tsib xee-plated.
• Pib voom rau pub tus nqi.
• Cov ua hauj lwm chamber muaj ib tug siab ntawm 200 bar, muaj ib tug paj tau paj ntawm ib puas txhaj tshuaj, muab tso rau yuav luag tag nrho ntev.
• Pom rau tus tom hauv 295-330 hli.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub stylish zoo tsis muaj tus yooj yim kov ua si nraum zoov rau tus ntiv tes hais tias nws tsis yuav tsum tau hloov li cas lawm nyob rau hauv lub tes ntawm cov neeg.

phom

Kev ua si nawv huab cua phom tuam txhab uas muag Steyr Sportwaffen thiab Anschutz - lub feem ntau nrov German phom loj thoob ntiaj teb. Xav txog lawv cov yam ntxwv.

"Steyr" Lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau tshaj tawm hais tias nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub caj npab ua lag luam nyob rau hauv 1864. Yozef Verndl txuas ntxiv rau tsev neeg ua lag ua luam thiab ua nyob rau hauv Steyr lub tuam txhab Steyr Mannlicher GmbH. Niaj hnub nimno pneumatic Steyr tsim los ntawm tej designers, kom tau raws li cov kev cai thiab xav li cas ntawm cov kev ua si shooters. Qhov no ceevfaj heev mus kom ze tau tso cai pheej mus saib lub winners ntawm tournaments phom loj ntawm no xyov hom. Nrog rau yav tom ntej kev ua tau zoo thiab phom loj, phom txawv zoo heev ergonomics thiab tsim tsev so.

Hwm 09003 (Anschutz) system

Cov qauv no phom loj paub Chaw tsim tshuaj paus yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub lag luam niaj hnub no. Nws tsim kom zoo zoo muaj kev ruaj ntseg system, uas yog cocked tsuas yog thaum lub shutter yog tag nrho kaw. Modernized raws li ib tug fuse qauv. Nws yuav hloov xwb thaum tus tsov rog yog cocked, ces tso lub rauj zog txoj kev paug yog tsis tau. Dhau li ntawd, qhov no system muab nyiaj pab ntau tshaj kev ruaj ntseg, nws tseem tsis tso cai rau xoom kev nyob rau hauv tournaments.

Nws sports pneumatic riam phom tiv thaiv los ntawm malfunctions vim lub tshiab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug tshiab lim caij, uas zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv lub valve thiab lub siab regulator tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis. Cov kev pab txhawb nqa ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm kuj hloov zuj zuj. Muaj ib tug thawj patented recoil ncoo thiab ntaub qhwv to xws li, thiab nws yog ua tau yuav tau kho lub qhov siab thiab kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm lub forearm. Luag tuav nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes thiab tuav kom ib lub hnab yas lub thawv nrog ib tug engraved nto.

Athletic pneumatic riam phom siv nyob rau hauv kev sib tw nyob rau hauv Russia

Tag nrho cov phom thiab pistols siv nyob rau hauv lub domestic kev ua si thiab nyob rau hauv kev kawm yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug muzzle zog ntawm 7.5 joules. Riam phom uas tshaj no daim duab, yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv tso cai. Hais txog cov kev hloov kho thiab hom nyob rau hauv Russia tso cai rau siv ua si nawv tshuab khiav tag nrho nrov hom.

Cov domestic phom yuav tsum tau muab sau IzhMeh Piv txwv li, namely tus tshiab qauv MP-532. Cov phom ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm pre-siv cov mos txwv manually them, muaj ib tug thawj zaug tshaj tawm los ntawm 160 meters ib ob.

nta:

• Lub chim nrog rifling 12 muaj ib tug ntev ntawm 400 mm, ua los ntawm cov khoom steel.
• Qhov pom yog ib yam uas tus neeg kho tshuab hom siv cov kho metric screws.
• Lub txhais mechanism yog tswj los ntawm kev quab yuam.
• Yog permissible hloov rau txoj hauj lwm ntawm tus txhais, nws tig tsis yog tsawg tshaj li 0.2 hli.
• Lub buttstock thiab forend - laminated birch. Backplate tswj nyob rau hauv peb txoj haujlwm (lub kaum sab xis, thiab cov ntsug ntev).
• Sau kom tiav phom ntev - 1117 hli; hnyav - 5 kg.
• Fais fab kev ntsuam xyuas - mus txog rau 7.5 J.

Nyob rau hauv no phom loj, raws li nyob rau hauv ntau lwm tus neeg, lub mos txwv siv cov kev ua si pneumatic riam phom hom Match.

Yuav ua li cas los xaiv tus txoj cai tshuab khiav

Muaj ntau ntau cov txheej xwm rau xaiv cov huab cua rab yaj phom. Kev paub thiab kev saib lawv, txawm tias ib tug beginner yuav khaws ib daim qauv rau koj tus kheej. Cov sib nrauj muaj xws li:

• Nyhav. Rau si nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 1500 grams. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, niaj hnub hloov luj tsawg npaum li cas, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov kev xaiv ntawm no parameter.
• Heev tseem ceeb hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kov. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob npleem taw, zoo mus rau txhais tes. Kws txawj qhia kom muab nyiam rau ntoo es yas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau beginners.
• Tsim nta. Ib tug mos txwv los ntawm ib tug kev ua si rab yaj phom muaj ib tug es loj pib tshaj tawm. Nws yog yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim extinguished tshee, muab zoo cov neeg.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug qauv uas muaj adjustable rear pom thiab ib tug pem hauv ntej pom. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai mus rau lub txhais hais tias muaj ntau hom riam phom yuav tsum tau fine-tuning.

Ntaus pob ncaws pob pneumatic riam phom: kev daws teeb meem

Yuav cua phom thiab kev ua si nawv hom pistols yog cai pej xeem ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, uas muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv pov thawj lees tias lawv kis las txawj. Daim ntawv teev cov neeg uas muaj txoj cai khaws ib pneumatic, pom zoo los ntawm txoj cai nyob rau hauv tsoom fwv teb chaws thiab lub regional theem.

Rau feem ntau beginners tus txheej txheem rau muab kev tso cai zoo li zoo sib xws. Ua ntej lawv yuav tsis paub meej tias cov kev txawj uas lawv muaj thiab muaj cai siv cov qauv uas muaj nyob rau hauv tus khiav ceev, yog tsis yuav tsum tau los ntawm kev cai. Muaj ntau ntawm niaj hnub no shooting clubs txoj kev xyaum ntawm allocating tej riam phom rau ib tug neeg ncaws kab taub.

xaus

Thaum cov kev ua si shooting cua phom nyob siab dua theem ntawm kev siv thiab yog manufactured nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm variations. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias kev ua si nawv airguns nrog muzzle zog tshaj 7.5 J yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv tso cai rau siv nws (raws li txoj cai ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation). Cov thawj coj nyob rau hauv no ua lag luam yog German tuam txhab uas muag, raws li zoo raws li lub domestic tsim kom muaj, lub npe hu ua Izhevsk phom loj Hoobkas.