Dugin Aleksandr: qhov kev piav qhia ntawm tus neeg

Dugin Aleksandr Gelevich - Lavxias teb sab sociologist thiab philosopher, founder ntawm lub tswv yim tshiab ntawm Eurasianism. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1962 (Lub ib hlis ntuj 7). Leej Txiv tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv cov txawj ntse Directorate ntawm lub General neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm lub USSR Armed Forces, nws niam ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws kho mob. Alexander ua xav nyob rau hauv nom tswv, philosophy thiab Sociology nyob rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais hluas. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws views muaj dua hloov.

thaum ntxov views

Thaum lub sij hawm Soviet lub sij hawm, Dugin Aleksandr professed radical anti-Soviet views. Nws yog ib tug ardent anti-communist thiab conservative. nws xav hloov lub conservative Soviet regime. System nom tswv system nws tseem tsis tau lub npe. Raws li cov lus tim khawv ntawm Alexander, nws txawm tsav tsheb mus nws tus tub nti tawm rau lub monument rau Lenin, mus raws li ntawm nws views twb radical thaum lub sij hawm. Nws yog fond ntawm Occult thiab Teev Xatas, rau cov uas nws tau raug tshem tawm "nco" los ntawm lub National Patriotic Pem hauv ntej. Muaj pov thawj ntawm nws kev twb kev txuas nrog cov dissident txawj sau ntawv.

Cov ncej-Soviet lub sij hawm

Nrog lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub USSR Dugin Aleksandr hloov nws saib rau lub Soviet qauv ntawm kev coj. Nws tau ntsib cov Eduard Limonov , thiab nto moo tshuab raj, soloist ntawm cov pab pawg neeg "Civil kws muaj txuj ci" Egorom Letovym (uas yog tseem tawm tsam tus Soviet coj noj coj ua nyob rau hauv lub 80s). Ua ke nrog lawv, nws npaaj cov National Bolshevik tog. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub coup nyob rau hauv Moscow, nws tiv thaiv cov Supreme Council.

Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws pib los tsim nws ideology, uas yog lub "plaub" txoj kev. Tawm ob peb phau ntawv nyob rau hauv uas nws teev nws txoj hauj lwm: "Lub Templars ntawm lub proletariat", "Conservative kiv puag ncig", "Lub Mysteries ntawm Eurasia" thiab lwm tus neeg. Alexander criticizes siab thiab "amerikanstvo", yog xav pom zoo rau Yeltsin. Nws ntseeg hais tias cov noob neej yog nyob rau lub ideological impasse tias tag nrho cov nom tswv lub chav kawm ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th (kev siab phem, communism, siab) tau daig. Yog li ntawd muaj nws tus kheej txoj kev - Eurasianism. Qhov ntawd yog ib yam ntawm cov symbiosis nrog rau sab laug-tis totalitarian tswv yim ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub "tshiab txoj cai". National Bolshevik tog yog muaj ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov thwjtim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub radical hluas ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv 1998, tawm ntawm lub NBP vim hais tias ntawm tsis sib haum nrog Limonov.

Alexander Dugin Eurasian

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 2000s, Dugin yuav luag thaum kawg tsim nws nom tswv outlook, nyob rau hauv dab tsi daim ntawv nws yog paub hnub no. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub npe menyuam yaus "Eurasian" twb muab mus rau lub philosopher. Tsis pub dhau nws ua hauj lwm, nws piav txog nyob rau hauv kom meej nws lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug "plaub txoj kev." Eurasian essence yog coj ua ke tag nrho cov Slavic pawg neeg thaj av thiab lub qub chaw uas zoo heev ntawm cov USSR rau hauv ib lub xeev. Cov nom tswv system yuav tsum yog tus essence ntawm Stalinism thiab neo-conservatism. Qhov no lub tswv yim muaj gained ntau pab txhawb nqa nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv Moscow pheej mus xyuas European philosophers thiab kev nom kev tswv activists mus nqa tawm kev sib koom ua ub no nrog Dugin.

Tshiab Eurasianism yog yus muaj los ntawm anti-siab thiab radical rejection ntawm Americanism. Cwj pwm mus rau lub Soviet yav tag los zoo. Nyob rau hauv kev, lub sij hawm ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm thiab cov Stalin Brezhnev. Nyob rau hauv no zej zog, raws li Dugin, yuav tsum sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm conservatism thiab traditionalism, tab sis tsis xenophobic sentiments.

Dugin Aleksandr Gelevich yog ib tug parishioner ntawm ib tug unified txoj kev ntseeg lub tsev teev ntuj. considers Byzantine symphony ntxwv zoo tag nrho ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm kev ntseeg nyob rau hauv haiv neeg (ywj siab ntawm txhua lwm yam hauj lwm ntawm secular lub hwj chim thiab sab ntsuj plig). Zog ntawm Guj kuj considers lub unifying chaw ntawm tag nrho cov Slavs.

Dugin Aleksandr pheej thuam cov Lavxias teb sab muaj cai rau cov tsis muaj ib tug ntshiab ideological kab. Nws pom hais tias xws li ib tug teeb meem no yuav tau ua rau kev tsis pom nrias ntsoog, kom txog rau thaum tawg Lavxias teb sab xeev.

Alexander Dugin: Phau Ntawv

Txij li thaum 90-ies koom Dugin yog luam tawm nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Nws cov khoom feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv ntawv xov xwm thiab cov phau ntawv Magazine. Tso tawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov phau ntawv uas tau ua nrov txawm nyob sab nraum Russia. Piv txwv li, cov phau ntawv "Fundamentals ntawm geopolitics" tau raug txhais ua 7 hom lus. Monograph "Postfilosofiya" nrov ntawm philosophical theorists. Series ntawm lectures, uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov phau ntawv, Dugin nyeem ntawv rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm Moscow State University.

Yuav khoom ntawm tej chaw, thiab kev txawj ntse cawv nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug broad sib tham ntawm cov cwm pwm ntawm Alexander ntawm cov socio-thoj soj ntsuam thiab philosophers. Piv txwv li, ib tug American politician Glenn Beck hu ua Dugin "lub feem ntau txaus ntshai txiv neej nyob rau lub ntiaj teb." Radical nationalists thuam tej hauj lwm ntawm Dugin, pom lawv raws li ib tug Marxist internationalism. Ib txhia sab laug-tis critics tau hu ua lub tswv yim ntawm Eurasianism tshiab kev siab phem.