Ecumenical, los yog Yias-Orthodox Council: lub hom phiaj thiab kev ntshai ntawm cov neeg ncaj ncees

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 2016 nyob rau hauv tim Nkij teb chaws, nyob rau hauv lub seaside lub zos ntawm Kolymbari (Crete), Yias-Orthodox Council tau tuav, uas twb tau mus kawm los ntawm 10 lub zos autocephalous Orthodox Churches ntawm lub 14 no. Raws li qhov kev txiav txim los ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub rooj sib tham nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj 2014, nws thawj los ntawm Ecumenical Patriarch Palaumais, lub tsev teev ntuj yog yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv Istanbul (Constantinople), tab sis vim yog ib tug ntse aggravation ntawm Lavxias teb sab-Turkish kev sib raug zoo nyob rau hauv 2016, nyob rau lub urging ntawm lub Moscow Patriarchate lub hnub twb ncua tau ib lub sij hawm ntawm los ntawm 16 mus rau 27 Lub rau hli ntuj 2016.

Yim Yias-Orthodox Council: yuav ua li cas los kho?

Muaj xya Ecumenical Council, qhov kawg ntawm uas coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub VIII xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Christian thiab hu ua lub thib ob Nicene. Nws raug txim iconoclasm. Tus thawj Council twb muaj nyob rau hauv 325, uas twb ua hauj lwm tawm lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov orthodox Vajtswv - txoj kev ntseeg.

Txawm li cas los, muaj ntau yam ntseeg tau txiav txim siab hais tias yuav muaj 8 Yias-Orthodox Council. Tab sis qhov no yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm, vim hais tias cov "yim" yuav tsuas yuav ecumenical, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua mus nqa tawm vim hais tias nyob rau hauv 1054 muaj ib tug zoo rift uas tsim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm lub Roman Catholic lub Koom Txoos. Raws li, tam sim no hu ua "universal" yog ib tug me ntsis tawm ntawm qhov chaw.

8 Ecumenical Council: kev ntshai ntawm cov neeg ncaj ncees

Ntshai ntawm Orthodox ntseeg nyob tsis tsuas li ntawd: raws li cov hau kev ntawm tus dawb huv kev txwj quas laug, nyob rau lub Yim Ecumenical Council yuav nyiag crowned Antichrist, yuav heresy ntawm ecumenism (txoj kev ntseeg tuaj ua ke nyob rau hauv ib qho), ib tug haujsam yuav raug rhuav tshem, yuav qhia ib tug tshiab daim ntawv qhia hnub pe hawm Orthodox patriarchs yuav tsum tau thov mus rau commemorate lub Pope , posts yooj yim zog, nkauj kom nyob ntsiag to, lub cim nco txog yuav ploj, tus npis sov yuav pub yuav, thiab thiaj li nyob .. nyob rau hauv cov koom txoos, Vajtswv txoj kev tshav ntuj yuav tsis yuav kev li meaningless mus xyuas lawv.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tuav ib tug ecumenical council, nws yog tsim nyog los sib sau ua ke tag nrho cov ntseeg, tab sis qhov no qhov teeb meem yog tam sim no heev nyuaj kom daws tau, thiab tsis yog txhua tus canonical lub tsev teev ntuj xav kom koj tuaj nws. Yog vim li cas twb hu ua Yias-Orthodox Council - rooj sib tham ntawm lub Liab thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tag nrho cov paub tus autocephalous Orthodox churches. Qhov no muaj xws li ob lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Constantinople, nroog Ati-aukias, Alexandria, lub nroog Yeluxalees, tim Nkij teb chaws (Greek) Cyprus, Lavxias teb sab, Serbian, Albanian, Bulgarian, Georgian, Polish, Romanian, Czech pawg neeg thaj av thiab Slovakia.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm yias-Orthodox Council

Cov txheej txheem ntawm lub Council yuav tau xav txog lub rau cov lus nug ntawm qhov teeb meem tau txais:

1. Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj thiab nws lub hom phiaj nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub ntiaj teb no.
2. Orthodox diaspora.
3. Autonomy thiab cov txhais tau tias los ntawm uas nws yog tiav.
4. Lub cim nco txog ntawm kev sib yuav thiab hais tias hawv ua phem rau nws.
5. Kev yoo mov thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov kevcai niaj hnub no.
6. Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj thiab nws cov kev sib raug zoo nrog rau tus so ntawm lub Christian ntiaj teb no.

Ukrainian lo lus nug

Roj rau qhov hluav taws kub nchuav ua lub Verkhovna Rada ntawm Ukraine, uas yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm lub rooj sib tham ntawm hau ntawm Orthodox Churches Lub rau hli ntuj 16, 2016, muab ib qho kev thov rov hais dua mus rau lub Ecumenical Patriarch Filaret rau tus nrog paub txog ntawm txoj cai nyob rau hauv 1686, thaum Kiev archdiocese twb pauv raws li cov cai ntawm cov Ecumenical Patriarchate nyob rau hauv Moscow, thov thiab tsis muaj dabtsis. Thiab lawv cog noob ntawm autocephaly ntawm lub Ukrainian Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj, hais tias nws tau coj ib tug tsim nyog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Orthodox tsev neeg ntawm lub zos lub koom txoos.

Moscow Patriarchate criticized cov kev kho mob ntawm Deputies, hais tias lawv tsis tau lawv txoj hauj lwm thiab coj zoo li ib tug self-tsa txoj cai nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub koom txoos. Teb, qhov no qhov teeb meem twb tsis tau xam tias yog nyob rau hauv Crete.

Cov hom ntawv

Yias-Orthodox Council officially qhib rau hli ntuj 20, nws tau tuaj sib sau 24 tus npis sov. Qhov kev txiav txim coj tsuas yog tom qab kho kom sawvdaws xeeb ib tug kev pom. Nws chaired lub Patriarch ntawm Constantinople. Cov hauj lwm hom lus ntawm lub rooj sib tham tau lees paub: Greek, Lavxias teb sab, Lus Askiv, Fabkis thiab Arabic.

Savvaty Tsam (Antonov) tau sau tseg hais tias lub yias-Orthodox Council muaj loj flaws thiab twb ras los uncertainty raws li mus rau ciaj ciam ntawm Qatar khoom siv, cov tsis muaj kev pom zoo rau lub tswv yim ntaub ntawv rau kev pom zoo. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb - nws yuav tsum tau ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib lab Euros los ntawm txhua tus mej zeej Council delegation. Vim hais tias ntawm teeb meem tsis sib haum nws thiaj li tsis kam mus koom plaub pom tau hais tias autocephalous Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm nroog Ati-aukias, Lavxias teb sab, Bulgarian thiab Georgian.