English ruaj khov kev qhia txog lub keeb kwm ntawm cov kua idioms

Lub sij hawm "ruaj khov qhia" linguists to taub xws Siv, lub ntsiab lus uas yog txawv los ntawm lub tiaj ntsiab lus ntawm nws cov constituent lus. Yuav kom xa mus rau qhov tswvyim, muaj kuj yog ib tug "kev nruas" thiab "lus nruas". Raws li ib tug txoj cai, cov lexical units yog tsau grammatical qauv thiab kev txiav txim ntawm cov lus siv nyob rau hauv hais lus tsuas yog raws li ib tug tag nrho.

Linguists ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tseem sib cav txog dab tsi cov nqe lus thiab kab lus yuav suav hais tias phraseology. Nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, lub sij hawm "ruaj khov qhia" yog feem ntau to taub raws li qhov thiaj li hu ua "phrasal" verbs (ruaj khov ob peb ua ke ntawm verbs nrog adverbs thiab prepositions): noj nyob rau hauv - muaj tsev, noj - noj nyob rau hauv ib tug noj mov los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug kasfes khw, mus noj ib yam dab tsi li - noj dab tsi kiag li.

Ib txhia soj ntsuam tus cwj pwm mus rau lub idioms paj lug, aphorisms thiab quotations. Tsis tas yuav mus rau hauv lub intricacies ntawm terminology, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb xav pom cov kawm lus Askiv teem kab zauv uas siv lo lus "Kua". Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, los ntawm neej ntawd hais, peb xav hais tias ib tug phraseology thiab idiomatic qhia muaj xws li paj lug, sayings, aphorisms, vim hais tias ntawm lawv cov zaus ntawm kev siv thiab cov kev piv txwv qhia.

Kua idioms

Lavxias teb sab thiab lus Askiv idioms, mus rov qab mus rau hauv phau Vajlugkub los yog ancient myths xwb, yog ib daim ntawv. Piv:

Adas lub Kua - Adas lub Kua;

Kua ntawm discord - ib tug pob txha ntawm sib cav sib ceg.

Vim hais tias ntau npaum li cas nthuav mus xav txog qhov "Kua" ruaj khov qhia xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv lus Askiv nkaus xwb.

Ib lub ib hnub twg yuav ua rau tus kws kho mob tseg ( Noj ib cov kua ib hnub twg, thiab tus kws kho mob yuav tsis tau tsim nyog), - tus hais tias mus.

Kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv lub UK qhia tau tias tus active kev siv ntawm no txiv hmab txiv ntoo (tsawg kawg yog 1 ib hnub twg) kev pheej hmoo tias ib tug neeg tshwm sim myocardial infarction yog txo los ntawm 21%, thiab hauv nruab nrab lub neej expectancy nce los ntawm 17 xyoo.

Lub Kua ntawm leej twg lub qhov muag (lub Kua ntawm ib tug neeg lub qhov muag).

Yog li ntawd tham txog tus neeg (los yog tshaj plaws), uas nws hlub ntau dua lwm yam, los yog hais tias insanely zoo siab. Lavxias teb sab sib npaug ntawm tus "Kua ntawm lub qhov muag", "nyiam tus me nyuam." Incidentally, lo lus «Kua» yog muab tau los ntawm cov Anglo-Saxon «aeppel», uas meant hais tias ob lub qhov muag thiab lub kua.

Los kho tau lub kua (apple polishing).

Qhov no yog hais txog - mus dag ntxias ib tug neeg, nqus li, "scatter me me hlaws dai" los yog "ncuav zib ntab mus rau hauv lub pob ntseg." Nyob rau hauv lub XVI-XVIII centuries, thawj nyob rau hauv Sweden thiab Denmark, thiab ces nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States muaj xws li ib tug kev cai: cov menyuam kawm ntawv muab cov xib fwb cov liab, rosy apples nws polished mus rau ib tug ci. Heev feem ntau resorted mus rau cov qauv no, lwj liam menyuam kawm ntawv vam mus "appease" tus xib fwb, tau ib siab tau.

Americans yog heev fond ntawm apples. Raws li Legend, thaum lub sij hawm lub conquest ntawm lub teb chaws ib tug ntawm cov tho kev koom nyob rau hauv cov sau qoob rau ntawm no txiv hmab txiv ntoo, rau cov uas nws tau txais lub npe menyuam yaus ntawm Johnny Appleseed - Johnny Appleseed. Thaum ncuav mog qab zib daim ntawv qhia nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub XIV xyoo pua, tab sis nws yog nyob rau hauv America, tus naas ej Kua ncuav qab zib yog tsis yog ib tug Confection, thiab ib tug ntawm cov teb chaws cim. Yog li ntawd, ib co ruaj khov qhia nyob rau hauv lus Askiv hnub rov qab rau cov zaub mov cov khoom.

Kua ncuav qab zib thiaj (kev txiav txim Kua ncuav qab zib) - zoo meej kev txiav txim.

Raws li American li kua ncuav qab zib - raws li American li kua ncuav qab zib.

Raws li ib qho yooj yim raws li kua ncuav qab zib - raws li ib qho yooj yim raws li kua ncuav qab zib.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau yooj yim dua mus ua noj ib tug ncuav mog qab zib nrog apples? Tus thawj colonists pastries ci nyob rau hauv kev raws li nyob rau hauv huv khob cij. Lavxias teb sab paj lug yuav sound zoo li no: "daim ncuav mog qab zib", "Nws yog ib qho yooj yim."

Loj Kua (kua loj)

Hais tias yog dab tsi yog hu ua nyob rau hauv lub US New York, thiab tej zaum kuj txawm tias muaj kev metropolis. Nyob rau hauv lub 30 xyoo ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, lub zos no attracts jazz ntxias los ntawm ib ncig lub ntiaj teb no uas hlub kom rov hais dua: "Nyob rau ib tug ntau ntawm txawv kua apples tab sis yog tias koj yeej New York, xav txog hais tias lub biggest kua nyob rau hauv koj lub hnab tshos."

Ruaj qhia kev cuam tshuam lub teb chaws lus daim duab ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Lawv cia ntxaum mus kawm cov lus thiab nws cov nuances, kom nws ntau yeeb yuj thiab lub siab lub ntsws.