Faib - dab tsi yog qhov no? Yuav ua li cas siv rau hauv lub tsev ntawm lub qhov rais thiab lwm yam kev khiav hauj lwm systems

Feem ntau cov novice neeg siv muaj tej teeb meem nrog rau cov computer terminology to taub. Thiab hais tias yuav ib yam ntawm cov chaw khuam siab nyob rau hauv lub zuag qhia tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sis raug zoo "txiv neej - computer". Txawm li cas los, qhov tseem ceeb thiab, incidentally, lub highlight siv cov xam ntaus ntawv yog ib tug software installation. Zoo thiab tis - yog ib daim ntawv ntawm software tis. Nws yog vim tej thaj chaw ntawm no "coj txawv txawv" cov ntaub ntawv xam ntaus ntawv nruab nrog lub operating system. Txawm li cas los, cia tawm mus nyob rau mus rau ib tug ntau ncauj lus kom ntxaws kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub tshaj tawm qhov teeb meem thiab dispel daim ntaub thaiv ntawm "inexplicable".

"Organizer" installation txheej txheem

Faib - ib hom ntawm "qhov kev pab cuam tus thawj coj", uas tswj cov ntaub ntawv sib haum xeeb tso rau hauv koj hard disk. Yog hais tias koj tsis chaw uasi mus rau allegory, tus "cov ntiv tes" los piav nws nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no txoj kev: ua ntej koj yuav pib tam sim ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm installation ntawm ib tug software, khiav ib tug tshwj xeeb installation wizard. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, thiab yuav luam tau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub hard drive ntawm koj lub computer. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ntaub ntawv li no tau yog muab tso rau hauv koj ib qho nyuaj tsav nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-txhais folders, thiab cov system OS teev cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj lus qhia txog tus ciaj ciam ntawm lub qhia thiab thawj zaug software configuration. Raws li koj tau pom, lub tsev - qhov no yog qhov kev pab nws tus kheej, thiab ib co software-lub cuab tam uas ua lub installation txheej txheem feem ntau yog txoj kev.

Los ntawm tej yam kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system pib

Rau hnub tim, lub feem ntau operating system rau computers sib txawv ntawm cov kev hloov kho (xa mus rau lub classical notion ntawm lub ntsiab txhais) yog ib qhov system operating los ntawm Microsoft. Los ntawm txoj kev, feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev cai voj voog, nws yog xa mus rau raws li "lub qhov rais". Yog li ntawd, nyob ntawm seb zoo li cas ntawm qhov rais-version ntawm lub system tus neeg siv xav rau nruab rau koj lub computer, thiab nws xaiv nws xav tau kev pab rau hauv lub tsev. Uas yog hais tias, ib tug tshwj xeeb ID software. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias tus thawj initialization ntawm PC kho vajtse yog ua nyob rau hauv lub OS installation txheej txheem, thiab thaum twg lub PC tsis phim lub configuration ntawm tej ciaj ciam ntawm software, cov installation lawm. Qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam qhia txog cov coj kev pab cuam cov lus hais txog cov impossibility ntawm cov ntxiv "tshuab" cov ntaub ntawv ua hauj lwm.

Yuav ua li cas Kuv yuav siv lub qhov rais 7 faib

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov installation disc yog ib tug ncaj installation ntawm operating puag ncig nyob rau hauv koj lub computer tsav nyuab rau yav tom ntej siv. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias ib tug npaj txhij txog thaum muaj xwm ceev, OS faib yuav siv tau raws li ib tug rov qab ib puag ncig. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nws tus kheej-tsim installation disk yuav tsum muaj khau raj zog, uas yog tiav raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam. Piv txwv li, Rufus los yog Ultra ISO.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum paub txog kev khiav hauj lwm extensions

Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lub tsev daim ntawv tso cai ntawm lub qhov rais 7 faib rau kho qhov muag DVD-media. Yog hais tias koj qhib ib tsav rau koj lub PC rau saib nws txheem, koj yuav pom ib tug ntau ntawm folders thiab ntau yam ntaub ntawv, cov uas lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog "lub teeb" cov ntaub ntawv los yog "lub nruab" nrog rau cov extension "* .exe" los yog "* cov msi". Nws yog tom qab qhov ua kom ntawm ib tug ntawm lawv thiab khiav lub installer.

Txawm li cas los, feem ntau lug siv archive los yog ib tug duab, ib txoj kev los kis tis. Ntawd ces yog lub installation CD yog fej nyob rau hauv «zip» ntim khiav los yog muaj qhov yuav ncua ntxiv «ISO», tsawg feem ntau - «duab». Lub ob zoo li tus hom (cov thawj, los ntawm txoj kev, yog yuav tsum tau mus unpack), yuav tsum tau ib co software ua ntej nws mus koom tes ntawm. Wb stipulate no taw tes rau ntau yam.

Yuav ua li cas rau tsim ib tug khau raj disk nrog lub OS

Suppose muab koj muaj downloaded XP-faib nrog extension ISO. Nyob ntawm seb dab tsi zoo ntawm xov xwm koj xav siv ib txoj kev software cuab tam yog xaiv rau cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv. Nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas lub OS muab kev xaiv rau installation ntawm USB-disks, siv Rufus nqi hluav taws xob. Tej yam yooj yim txaus thiab kev txawj ntse intuitive daim ntawv thov interface tsis yuav tsum tau tej tshwj xeeb kev txawj ntse. Yog lub neej ntawd, lub chaw tso dej txiav xaiv lub kev cob cog rua PC rau cov tshem tau disk, thiab khij lub npov, lub icon tom ntej no mus rau "tsav" yog teem rau "lub ISO-duab." Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus qhib lub nyob ib sab khawm thiab qhia kom meej txoj kev mus rau lub installation ntawm OS.

Nyem "Pib" thiab tos rau lub tiav ntawm cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv txheej txheem. Yog hais tias koj xav mus hlawv cov duab mus rau ib tug CD, koj muaj peev xwm siv Ultra ISO software. Nyem rau "Cov ntaub ntawv" tab, mam li xaiv "Qhib" los ntawm lub ntsiab lus teb ntawv qhia zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais Explorer, nrhiav cov duab uas koj xav rau nruab. Faib yog tam sim no npaj txhij mus rau sau! Nws tseem raug nyob tsuas mus qhib lub icon nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kub lug disc thiab teem cov kev tsim nyog tsis muaj cov hlawv. Tsuas yog tom qab lub saum toj no piav manipulations yuav tau nyem "Tseg."

Yuav ua li cas rau nruab qhov rais XP rau ib tug PC faib

Lub simplest, thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ua cov ntaub ntawv yas dhos ntawm nws hom, XP-version yog ntsia raws li nram no:

• Tus neeg siv nkag rau hauv lub BIOS kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv koj lub computer thiab los ntawm daim ntawv teev cov khau raj pab kiag li lawm assigns feem CD / DVD-tsav (los yog USB-tsav).
• Tom qab koj txuag koj hloov koj lub PC reboots.
• Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv lub tsev tshuaj ntsuam (saum toj no) yuav tsum tshwm sim inscription «Xovxwm ib qhov tseem ceeb ...», uas yog ib tug zoo ntawm caw mus txais cov download txoj kev.
• Tom qab koj nias ib tug tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub computer keyboard, ua raws li cov kev kho vajtse configuration pov thawj txheej txheem.
• Yuav ua li cas raws li nram no yog download tau cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lub qhov rais XP tis.

Thaum thawj zaug rau theem ntawm installation, tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau los npaj lub xaiv nyuaj tsav muab faib qhov twg cov OS yog ntsia. Tomqab kawm tas - qhia kom meej rau cov lus chaw thiab kho cov system sij hawm. Optionally, koj muaj peev xwm teem ib lo lus zais rau ID nkag mus. Rau feem ntau feem ntawm lub installation txheej txheem yog tag nrho siv thiab tsis yuav tsum tau tus neeg siv rau tej kev koom tes.

Unix zoo li operating systems

Dua li ntawm qhov dav paub "qhib" lub Linux-ntsiav, tsis yog txhua txhua distributions yog "Linux" nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm laj mej pej xeem muaj dawb xwb. Cov feem ntau ntxim siab version ntawm lub OS yog Ubuntu. Qhov no khiav hauj lwm cheeb tsam muaj ntau hom kev sibtham: qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thiab cov neeg rau zaub mov.

Tej zaum ib tug neeg uas koj, Nyob zoo nyeem ntawv, yam tsawg kawg ib zaug, tab sis siv qhov thiaj li hu ua nyob CD / USB drives thaum muaj xwm ceev, thiab vim hais tias tsis yog txhua tus paub hais tias lawv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm GNU / Linux operating system. Vim hais tias ntawm cov tsis ntseeg li yooj ntawm lub cev, thiab muab lub puas tau-ua qauv ntawm nws kev loj hlob, lub chaw ntawm cov penguin Tux yog muaj zog. Txawm li cas los, distributions yog "Linux" tseem mus rau replenish lawv cov qib ib tug tshiab thiab tej versions.

es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug epilogue

Feem ntau novice neeg siv xav rau nruab ib txog kev software, download tau ib tug me me (tsuas ib tug ob peb MB) cov ntaub ntawv installer. Vim pom tias lub yeej muaj tseeb luaj li cas ntawm qhov kev pab cuam yog ntau ntau tshaj tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, feem ntau hapless neeg siv tsuas tuskheej lub "tej yam txawv" kwv. Txawm li cas los, raws li qhov ua kom ntawm lub installation ntaub ntawv feem ntau yog pib tus txheej txheem ntawm loading lub ntsiab software pob. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob dhia mus rau cov lus xaus. Tej zaum koj twb ntsia Google Chrome thiab saib yuav ua li cas nws faib - nws yog tib yam cov ntaub ntawv. Los ntawm txoj kev, yeej tsis hnov qab mus saib cov downloaded ntaub ntawv nrog antivirus software. Muaj ib tug zoo mus ob peb vas thiab muaj tseeb installation!