Firebioprotection rau cov ntoo: kev piav qhia thiab kev txheeb xyuas

Yog tias koj txiav txim siab tsim ib lub tsev nrog koj txhais tes, koj yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej yuav siv cov ntoo. Ntau tus neeg nco qab txog qhov no, thaum ob peb xyoos, lawv pib pom cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kub ntxhov ntoo los yog ua tim khawv txog qhov uas lawv qhov muag tau hloov rau hauv tshauv, uas siv los ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws.

Tab sis tag nrho cov no yuav zam tau, yog tias koj npaj ua ntej qhov zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm txhua yam. Tam sim no, muaj xws li txhais tau tias, piv txwv li, hluav taws kev tiv thaiv rau ntoo. Cia peb paub tseeb seb nws yog dab tsi, nws siv dab tsi thiab seb nws zoo li cas.

Dab tsi yog kev tiv thaiv hluav taws?

Cov kws kho mob uas kawm txog cov khoom ntoo, ntseeg tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, uas yuav tiv thaiv ntau yam tsis zoo. Tej formulations yog tam sim no muag muaj - qhov thiaj li hu ua impregnation ntawm ntoo (ognebiozaschita), uas ua ob peb pab raws qib:

1. Tshwj xeeb Cheebtsam ntawm cov nyob tus yeees impregnate tsob ntoo thiab txo nws lub peev xwm mus hlawv.
2. Cov tshuaj yeeb quav tshuaj tiv thaiv cov kab mob antiseptic tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab thiab tsis pub kab tsuag rau cov khoom.

Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias kev kho ntawm tsob ntoo uas muaj hluav taws kub tiv thaiv tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv 100%, tab sis txawm tias qhov kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb heev rau lub neej ntawm tus qauv ntoo.

Ntau hom kev tiv thaiv hluav taws

Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau cov ntoo ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm lwm yam tsis zoo, nws tsis txaus los paub cov cai xaiv cov ntawv sau. Qhov tseem ceeb yog ua kom paub txog cov khoom thiab cov qauv siv. Firebioprotection rau ntoo yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob hom:

• Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nplaim retardant impregnation.
• Kev tiv thaiv txheej txheem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm muab tshuaj txhuam, enamel, varnish.

Qhov txawv ntawm lawv lies nyob rau hauv lub zoo nkauj zoo ntawm qhov kho ntoo saum npoo. Yog hais tias koj siv impregnation, nws suab tsis hloov qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm tsob ntoo thiab nws tsis hnov tsw, tab sis txheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm muab tshuaj txhuam los yog putty worsens qhov zoo li thiab muab ib tug tej yam tsw. Vim li no, feem ntau cov qauv kev siv no yog siv nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas yuav raug mus rau qhov xaus ntxiv.

Firebioprotection rau ntoo sib txawv muaj peev xwm mus rau dissolution, yog li faib:

• Dej-soluble.
• Organic soluble.

Thawj qeb yog muaj kev ruaj ntseg, yog li nws yog feem ntau siv rau kev ua cov ntoo cov khoom.

Ntau yam: lub hauv paus ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg

Yog tias peb xav txog cov qauv tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv hluav taws, ces qhov kev ua txhaum yog li nram qab no:

• Ntsev.
• Nesolevaya.

Qhov thib ob version pib siv ntau dhau los. Nws yog raws li cov ntsev ntawm thee, phosphoric thiab boric acids. Nws muaj qee qhov zoo:

• Tsis hloov qhov tsos ntawm tsob ntoo.
• Muab kev txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg rau cov ntoo fibers.
• Muaj kev tiv thaiv siab.
• Nws tuaj yeem pleev xim rau saum toj.
• Cov khoom zoo li no muaj ntau tshaj 10 xyoo.

Muaj coob tus ntseeg tias qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nplaim hluav taws kub, vim nws twb tsis muaj cov tshuaj lom thiab tsis zoo rau tib neeg.

Ntsev formulations yog characterised los ntawm tus nqi qis, tab sis lawv muaj lawv cov tsis zoo:

• Txee lub neej yog me me.
• Tsis siab dhau ntawm kev tiv thaiv.
• Yuav tsum muaj ntau qhov kev kho mob saum npoo av.
• Yog tsis muaj txoj kev pleev xim rau.
• Yooj yim ntxuav nrog dej.

Tag nrho cov teeb meem no ua rau nws tsim nyog siv xws li ib qho hauv nruab nrab hauv tsev.

Firebio tiv thaiv hluav taws

Yog tias peb xav tias qhov no muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv hluav taws, raws li kev sib cav nrog hluav taws, ces cov ntawv sau tau muab faib ua ob pawg:

1. Thawj yog cov txhais tau tias, uas tsis zoo txhawb cov txheej txheem combustion (yuav poob ntawm 9% ntawm cov pawg).
2. Qhov thib ob pab pawg muaj xws li cov chaw, yog tias muaj hluav taws kub, yuav cia kom poob txog li 30% ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov khoom ntoo.

Qhov ntawm kev kho mob

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hluav taws tiv thaiv rau ntawm cov ntoo yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua.

1. Tiv thaiv kom zoo yog lub impregnation ntawm ntoo nrog nplaim retardants, thiab ces nrog antiseptic sib txuas.
2. Kev sib xyaw ua ke yog ib txoj kev tshiab uas txo lub sij hawm thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, vim cov ntoo yog tam sim ntawd impregnated nrog kev tiv thaiv uas ua ke nrog.

Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tam sim no tuam ntxhab tsim cov kev sib txuas ua ke uas tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv cov ntoo los ntawm kev tsis zoo, tab sis kuj ntev lub neej ntawm cov khoom thiab khaws ib qho zoo nkauj tsos rau ntev dua. Piv txwv, hluav taws kub tua hluav taws ntawm "Senezh" ua tau raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm kev ua kom huv thiab ecology, yog li ntawd nws tuaj yeem siv rau ib qho kev txua ntoo hauv sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov.

Yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws ntau

Muaj ntau zaus thaum nws tsuas yog tsim nyog siv cov formulations nrog cov teebmeem. Yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv li no:

• Thaum kev tsim kho vaj tse, nws tsis tseem ceeb, coj mus muag lossis nyob tau.
• Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov vaj tse nrog kub siab ntawm hluav taws.
• Qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo li no yog tsim nyog rau cov nkoj, nkoj, nkoj, kev tsheb nqaj hlau.
• Kev txum tim txoj moo zoo kuj yuav tsum siv kev tiv thaiv.

Kev tiv thaiv hluav taws kev tiv thaiv rau cov ntoo, qhov kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov no, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntau zaus. Txawm tias thaum muaj kev sib tsoo, cov tshuaj uas muaj kev tiv thaiv ua rau kom qeeb qeeb rau txoj kev no. Cov neeg yuav khoom sib cav hais tias qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej muaj kev pab ntau tshaj 20 xyoo.

Cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv

Yog hais tias qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog cov lus nug txog dab tsi ntawm kev tiv thaiv hluav taws kub zoo dua, ces thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau pawg neeg ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsum tau sau rau ntawm daim ntawv.

Raws li lub hom phiaj ntawm kev siv, koj yuav tsum xaiv ntawm thawj pab pawg neeg thiab qhov thib ob. Yog tias tsim nyog yuav ua kom ntoo tsis yooj yim, ces koj tuaj yeem xaiv 2 chav kawm ntawv, kev npaj ua ntej hauv chav kawm yuav ua rau cov ntoo tsis kub hnyiab.

Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias koj xaiv qhov txhais tau hais tias siv lub cev ntoo hauv tsev hauv lub cev, ces cov cai tswj kev tua hluav taws tsuas tso cai thawj zaug siv.

Yog tias muaj ib qho ntawm cov pawg thib ob, ces los ntawm kev siv ob peb txheej, nws tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov kev tiv thaiv thiab tau hluav taws tsis sib haum ntawm theem 1. Nws yog ua tau kom rov qab, yog tias tsis muaj ob txheej, thov ib txheej ntawm impregnation ntawm hoob 1, ces peb tau 2 hluav taws kub ua hauj group ntawm tsob ntoo.

Qhov tseeb no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, yog li ntawd qhov hluav taws kub-tiv thaiv tau qhov kev xav tau.

Yuav suav cov nyiaj tiv thaiv hluav taws xob li cas?

Yog hais tias peb xav txog qhov ntsuas ntawm kev lag luam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus txheej txheem kev noj ntawm impregnation rau ib square meter. Qhov tseeb no yuav cuam tshuam tag nrho tus nqi ntawm qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm.

Piv txwv li, yog tias koj siv cov ntsev muaj pes tsawg "Senezh", ces txog 600 g ntawm impregnation yuav tsum tau siv 6 txheej, ces 1 yuav tiv thaiv cov hoob kawm.

Tsis yog qhov ntxeem tau ntawm ib hom tshuaj kim heev yuav muab kev tiv thaiv txhim khu kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tsuas yog 250 grams ib square meter.

Thaum muas, nws kuj tseem tsim nyog xav tias yuav ua li cas tob lub impregnation muaj peev xwm nkag mus. Muaj ob pawg ntawm cov tshooj:

• Sab saum toj, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg penetrates tsis pub ntau tshaj 6 hli.
• Impregnation ntawm sib sib zog nqus nkag mus tiv thaiv tsob ntoo mus rau ib lub tob ntawm ntau tshaj 12 mm.

Yog hais tias peb tham txog yooj yim ntawm kev siv, ces lub impregnation surface yeej vim hais tias nws muaj peev xwm yuav siv los ntawm txhua lub cuab tam, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau lub zog ntawm tsob ntoo. Cov tsos ntawm cov qauv ntoo yog nyob ntawm seb muaj peev xim ntawm kev sau ntawv. Nws yog zoo dua xaiv colless, ces tus zoo nkauj cov yam ntxwv ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsis txom nyem.

Daim ntawv thov kev tiv thaiv hluav taws

Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias kev tiv thaiv muaj qhov xav tau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ua raws li ib co lus pom zoo rau nws daim ntawv thov:

1. Yuav ua li cas thov firebioprotection rau ib tsob ntoo, paub yuav luag txhua yam, tab sis peb yuav tsum dais nyob rau hauv lub siab tias nws yog tsim nyog ua qhov no tsuas yog nyob rau kho qhov chaw.
2. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntoo uas yuav tsum tau kho yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 30%.
3. Rau kev tiv thaiv zoo, qhov chaw ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsum raug ntxuav ntawm plua plav, cov roj ntsha thiab lwm cov kab mob.
4. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj uas yuav tau thov kev tiv thaiv kom sov ntxiv rau qhov kub thiab txias. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua frosty, cov dej uas khov hauv lub capillaries ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsis pub nkag mus rau sab hauv.
5. Rainy huab cua kuj tsis yog lub sijhawm zoo rau kev ua tsob ntoo.

Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm daim ntawv thov, lub vaj tse yuav tiv thaiv kom zoo thiab tau mus tas li.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv qhov sib txuas rau cov ntoo. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj txau, cov thawv los yog txhuam siv los siv rau lub hom phiaj no. Yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv ob peb txheej nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm 30 feeb. Tsis txhob txais cov nyhuv yam xav tau, yog tias ua ntej ntawd tsob ntoo tau kho nrog dej-pleev xim los yog cov yeeb yaj kiab ua kab tsim.

Npe nrov npe ntawm kev tiv thaiv hluav taws

Thaum xaiv lub nplaim hluav taws kub rau ib tsob ntoo, tsis txhob cia siab rau lub npe nrov. Qhov no tsis tas yuav lav tias kev tiv thaiv zoo zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha. Cov cuab yeej tsim khoom xws li cov ntawv tso cai yuav luag ib yam rau txhua tus neeg ua lag luam, tab sis qhov zoo yuav raug kev txom nyem vim yog siv cov khoom siv qis.

Yog hais tias qhov chaw tsim khoom tseem ceeb los tswj kom nws lub koob meej zoo, ces tag nrho cov khoom ua tau raws li cov hluav taws thiab ib puag ncig cov qauv, uas yog, lawv muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo rau ib puag ncig thiab tib neeg.

Ntawm cov ntsev impregnations, nram qab no nrov npe hu ua:

• "Senezh";
• "Neomid";
• "Phenylax";
• "Talage".

Lawv cov nqi yog tsawg, qev 70 rubles rau ib kilogram.

Yog tias koj pom zoo cov tshuaj tsis haum, ces cov nram qab no nrov:

• Impregnation ntawm ob tiam "Pirilaks";
• "Neomid".

Lawv cov nqi yog ntau dua thiab nce mus txog 320 rubles rau ib kilogram.

Kuv tuaj yeem siv hluav taws xob tiv thaiv qhov twg?

Antiseptic, firebioprotection ntawm tsob ntoo tuaj yeem siv los kho cov khoom ua lub tsev xwb, nws tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov ntoo cov ntoo uas tau yav tas los rau kev kho mob antiseptic.

Pawg no muaj xws li:

• Agricultural liaj teb.
• Phab ntsa thiab kab teeb.
• Tau pom thiab npaj cov qauv.
• Cov tsev nyob.
• Chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov ua cim.

Cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv cov ntoo ntawm cov pwm hu ua pwm, kab kab, tab sis kuj cia koj ua kom zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntev, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cracking.

Tam sim no, nws muaj caij nyoog zoo los tsim koj lub tsev, saib xyuas kom cov ntoo cov tsev tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov yoov, pwm thiab nyiam nyob ntev. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog kom tau txais qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau impregnation thiab ua tib zoo txheej txheem cov khoom.