Homeliness, Kho
Floating Screed: installation technology thiab kev txheeb xyuas
Cov cuab yeej ntawm lub floating Screed yog txuam nrog tshav kub, hydro thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Nws essence lies nyob rau hauv lub fact tias ib tug monolithic slab ntawm MAAs thiab xuab zeb yog tsis raws li nyob rau hauv cov av pem teb slab, los yog lwm yam khoom hauv paus, thiab nyob rau hauv ncoo. Cov txheej tej zaum yuav ua raws li nws:
- basalt wool ;
- ua npuas ncauj;
- txhab av nplaum.
Scope ntawm kev siv
Lub pob zeb ua nto tsis nrog cov kav dej los yog phab ntsa. Lub dlaim los yog cais damping gasket kis. Floating Screed ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug yuav tsum attribute ntawm lub sexes:
- terraces;
- chav dej;
- verandas.
Heev feem ntau, qhov no pem teb stacking tshuab yog siv nyob rau hauv cov av pem teb ntawm thaj vaj tse. Floating systems yog yam hais txog cov chav, qhov twg nws yog npaj mus cuag rau hauv pem teb cua kub. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm no muaj peev xwm ntawm cov Screed ua hauj lwm pab tua co, poob siab thiab suab tsis.
Qhob txheej yog sib cais los ntawm lub yam ntxwv ntsiab ntawm cov vaj tse. Lub sab hauv lub zog yog faib nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv pem teb hais, tsis muaj hloov lub tsev qauv. Txwv rau cov tuav ntawm xws tej hauj lwm yog cov siab loads. Lawv permissible nqi nce mus txog 0.2 tons ib square meter. Thaum nws los txog rau domestic thaj chaw, qhov no kam yog heev siab heev. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub chav dej ib tug tshaj plaws quab yuam sib npaug zos rau ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm lub limiting tsis.
Qhov yuav tsum tau siv ywj siab ties
Floating Screed yog pw nrog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm uas yog ntub tsis kis tau los ntawm capillary txoj kev, vim hais tias yog hais tias nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, nws yuav cuam tshuam rau lub durability ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Acoustic nyhuv yog ib tug concomitant, tab sis nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub lub piav zoo Screed teem rau muab ib chav tsev suab haum yam ntxwv.
Floating Screed yog ua nyob rau hauv cov vaj tse, uas yog tag nrho haum thiab nruab nrog hlauv taws xob thiab plastered. Ib tug piv txwv zoo heev yuav ua raws li ib tug lub chav da dej uas yog haum nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects, vim hais tias muaj yog khaws cia siab kuj zos kub.
Txhua yam tshuab ntawm cov chaw zov raug noo overload, ntawm no yuav tsum muaj xws li flooring, qab nthab thiab phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv lub chav da dej, ua kom pom tseeb rau hauv lub hom kev sib txuas lus kav, hluav taws xob thaiv thiab raws. Rau cov chav no muaj tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau, uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv suab kis tau tus mob, waterproofing thiab txhua yam loads.
Xyuas ntawm floating Screed
Floating Screed yog rigidly tsau ntawm ib tug vaj huam sib luag los yog ib tug monolithic phaj uas yog muab tso rau hauv av los yog puag soundproof. Nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub suab-absorbing tau khoom yog:
- txhab av nplaum;
- foamed yas;
- CAP.
Yuav kom tsis txhob kis ntawm dej, raws li hais txog los ntawm cov neeg siv, phaj yog them nrog ib tug waterproofing txheej. Ntxiv zoo ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yuav ua tau tiav los ntawm huab cua khoob. Los ntawm cov lus ntawm av tswv, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm cov phiaj sib tshooj thiab cov plag tsev, thiab ntawm cov phab ntsa, thiab hauv pem teb cua kub kav.
Yog hais tias koj yuav txiav txim floating Screed, ces koj yuav tsum paub hais tias nws yuav ua tau ntub dej los yog qhuav. Cov thawj cov ntaub ntawv yog siv cov MAAs-xuab zeb sib tov, uas lub pob zeb nto yog tsim. Tej lug no feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv domestic thaj chaw rau tsev neeg los yog muaj vaj tse. Qhob li ua tau siab ntev nyiaj siab loads. Nyob rau hauv cov tswvyim no implies tsis tsuas cov loads, tab sis lawv tsis.
Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv thaj chaw, uas yog ua nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm high humidity, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau equip qhob plag tsev. Tab sis lawv muaj tej yam tsis zoo, hais nyob rau hauv lub tau ntawm delamination thiab complexity ntawm technology. Yog hais tias koj muab tso rau lub tsis ncaj ncees lawm khi, nws yuav "nplhaib". Raws li tus tswv tsev qhuav ntub Screed txawv los ntawm hais tias nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub insulating txheej es tsis txhob ntawm lub pob zeb ua monolith fits MAAs particle board los yog vaj huam sib luag gipsovolokonnyh. Lawv muaj ib tug hauj kom zoo dua. Los ntawm cov lus ntawm tus neeg, nws yog hais tias lub nplooj ntawv yog qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim rau qhuav screeds, rau nws xauv los ua ke yog muab rau lawv.
Qhuav Floating pem teb Screed, neeg lub tswv yim, muaj lwm cov tseem ceeb kom zoo dua, nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv functionality. OSB los yog GWP - ib tug monolith, tsis raug kev puas tsuaj. Yog hais tias kho qhuav Screed, ces nws yuav tsis flake tawm thaum lub sij hawm, thiab "buhtet".
npaj ua hauj lwm
Tus ntaus ntawv yog ib tug floating Screed muab rau kev npaj thiab npav. Nrog lub perimeter ntawm lub phab ntsa nyob rau txawv heights yuav tsum kos ob kab, cov ua ntej uas yuav qhia tau lub theem ntawm uas yuav tsum tau yuav pw floating pem teb. Qhov thib ob kab - qhov no yog ib tug cim ntawm lub waterproofing txheej. Raws li cov feem ntau tsim nyog theem nyob rau hauv lub chav dej yuav ua rau lub qhov siab ntawm lub qhov rooj pib, noj mus rau hauv tus account lub thickness ntawm cov vuas.
Hauv pem teb nto yog ntxuav thiab zoo qhuav ob peb lub sij hawm. Yog hais tias lub substrate yog kom npaj, cov khoom exfoliates thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas kav kis tau los ntawm cov plag tsev dej thiab lub cua sov, nws yog tsim nyog los ua nres rau pob zeb ua mix, lawv yog ua los ntawm ib daim hlab ntawm vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv thiab yuav pab raws li sawv. Cov npoo yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau raws li rings, raws li lawv yuav tsum ntswj kom nruj nyob ib ncig ntawm cov kav dej, departing los ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv 11 cm. Hlab yav tas los qhwv daim kab xev txhab polymer.
cov kws muaj txuj tswv yim
Floating pem teb Screed, uas yog pw lub technology piav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm khom txawm nyob rau hauv uas tsis nyob ntev, thaum lub chav tsev twb tsis muaj kev sib txuas lus. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub flooring yuav tsum tau raschertit, sau cia qhov chaw kav. Lawv yuav tau mus nyob ib ncig ntawm, thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus dav ntawm ib daim hlab yuav tsum xws li tias lub qhov siab ntawm lub rings nyob saum toj no tus ntug ntawm qhov Screed rau yuav pw.
Nqa tawm waterproofing ua hauj lwm
Floating Screed, uas stacking tshuab yuav tsum tau hu mus rau koj ua ntej yuav pib ua hauj lwm, yuav ib tug waterproofing. Koj siv tau vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas yog muab tso rau ib tug kab rov tav nto. Raws li cov slab los yog subfloor yuav tsum tsim ib waterproof zaj duab xis. Qhov no yog feem ntau yog siv mastic bitumen-raws li. Zoo heev haum thiab dej resistant number case.
Tus thawj txheej yog dej pleev cov tshuaj xim, qhov thib ob projection waterproofing dov khoom. Maximum efficiency yuav ua tau tiav, yog hais tias overlap yob, pre-yob nws nyob rau hauv pem teb. Siv ua li no, muaj tshuab los yog ib tug roj burner, lub tom kawg ntawm uas yuav tsum tau daim ntawv tso cai ua hauj lwm. Qhov no txoj kev muaj peev xwm yuav hloov los ntawm technology uas yog siv rau kev ruaj ntseg hauv lub vov tsev mastic asphalt, nws yuav ua raws li ib tug nplaum. Muaj pes tsawg leeg thov nrog ib tug duav los yog txhuam, tom qab tsuas tau mus pib tso lub waterproofing.
Lub tswv yim tsev master
Ua ntej koj yuav ua li ntab Screed, nco ntsoov npaj qhov chaw. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, tom qab installation ntawm waterproofing yog tsim nyog los muab tshuaj txhuam tshaj qhov cua kub kav thiab phab ntsa. Lub dav ntawm ib daim hlab yuav tsum sib tshooj rau qhov siab ntawm cov Screed. Nyob rau hauv lub lag luam koj yuav nrhiav tau lub neej tshiab nimno ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hom "Isoplast" thiab "Izoplit" uas muaj siab haumxeeb yam ntxwv. Lub tsuas drawback nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tus nqi.
Nqa tawm soundproofing tej hauj lwm
Deg ua ntej tso lub Screed yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam txog kev irregularities. Qhov nyob rau hauv txoj cai qhov chaw them nrog xuab zeb, uas yuav tsum tau zoo leveled. Thaum koj muaj peev xwm pib tso lub rwb thaiv tsev. Cov ntaub ntawv ua raws li nws:
- CAP;
- foamed polymeric slab;
- basalt wool;
- DSP;
- extruded yas.
Nyob rau hauv kev xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog los saib mus rau nws hais tias nws muaj cov lub xeev cov qauv ntawm elasticity thiab compressibility. Yog hais tias ua hauj lwm yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub thaj chaw, lub siab tshaj plaws kev txwv rau qhov no parameter yog 5 hli. Cov yam ntxwv sib haum mus rau CP5 vaj huam sib luag. Cov tsim thickness yog los ntawm 30 mus rau 50 mm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias kev siv technology tshiab 25-hli ncua hauv cov kav dej thiab phab ntsa rau tso vuas soundproofing.
Cov uas ua tej pob qij txha yog lawm ua tus sau nrog kev tsim kho ua npuas ncauj. Sab saum toj daim hlau yuav nteg rwb thaiv tsev zaj duab xis. Thaum tus ntaus ntawv ntawm lub multilayer txheej kev daws teeb meem rau qhov teeb meem ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev denser khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob saum toj no. Tom ntej no los lub lem ntawm yas zaj duab xis, lub thickness ntawm cov uas tej zaum yuav yog los ntawm 0.1 mus 0.15 hli. Raws li nws txoj kev ua tej lub hom phiaj kev sib cais ntawm cov tshuaj thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Nrog rau qhov no txheej yuav tshem tawm cov tsim ntawm thermal choj.
Pouring qhob mix
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj kauj ruam nyob rau hauv nqa tawm lub piav ua hauj lwm yog cov Screed. Qhov yooj yim tshuaj compounding protrudes siv xis mas qib M-400 thiab xuab zeb. Cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv ib tug kev faib ua feem ntawm 1 mus rau 3. Ntawm tag nrho cov ntim ntawm lub sib tov dej yog 1/50 ib feem.
Koj yuav tsum paub lub thickness ntawm cov floating Screed. Nws yam tsawg kawg nkaus tus nqi yog 50 mm. Thaum nws ua vaj tse uas koj siv lub modifying polymeric additive, lub thickness yuav raug txo kom 35 hli. Raws li ib tug ntxiv caij, ua lub luag hauj lwm ntawm hardening lub Screed, ua polymer los yog steel mesh. Lub reinforcing khoom siv nyob rau hauv kev ua raws cai nrog European qauv, tab sis cov pa hom kev kawm yuav tsum tau ib tug yuav tsum. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau cov khi, uas yog cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob rau hauv lub hauv av.
Technology semi-ties
Floating semi-qhuav Screed yuav siv cov tshwj xeeb tshuaj uas muaj ntawm cov xuab zeb, MAAs thiab polypropylene fibers. Cov kev faib ua feem yog raws li nram no:
- 1 ib feem ntawm fiber;
- 3 qhov chaw xuab zeb;
- 1 ib feem xis mas.
Yuav pib mus ua hauj lwm rau zus tau tej cov qhuav muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog kneaded kom txog thaum uniform, thiab ces dej twb ntxiv. Yog hais tias nws yuav los equip ib tug tuab Screed, nws yuav tsum tau supplemented nrog ntxiv qhov cuab lub zog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hlau Mesh. Semi-qhuav sib tov yuav tsum tau faib nruab nrab ntawm beacons thiab dlhos cov cai. Nrog rau qhov no muaj pes tsawg leeg nyob rau tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, uas yuav tsum tau maj mam leveled tom qab. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntxiv dag zog ties nrog grout topping txoj kev siv.
qhuav Screed
Qhuav Floating Screed yog yooj yim vim hais tias tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub chav tsev nws yuav siv tau los npog nyob rau hauv ib hnub. Nyob rau hauv polyethylene zaj duab xis sib tov twb nchuav mus rau qhuav screeds, uas muaj ib tug me me feem txhab av nplaum. Thaum lub hauv pem teb yog lawm ua tus sau los ntawm ib nrab ntawm cov thickness yuav tau teem caij beacons, uas sib tov yuav tsum leveled txoj cai.
Cov ua hauj lwm yuav tsum nqa tawm plots. Nyob rau tiaj ntawm lub stacked phaj gipsovolokna uas tau txhav tas kev twb kev txuas. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv yog sib raug zoo nrog ib tug nplaum thiab ntxiv cov screws. Lub panels yuav tsum tau qhia tau tseeb txog cov qib. Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob pheej ua dej txeej ntawm sib tov thaum lub sij hawm installation, ntsia nyob rau hauv ib zaug li septum GOLS los ntawm scraps los yog cov pa board.
xaus
Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thickness ntawm cov floating Screed tau hais saum toj no. Tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau yog - tsis yog hais tias yuav tsum muaj cai nyob rau hauv hauv pem teb unit. Yog hais tias thaum lub sij hawm koj yuav tseem hnov hais tias cov khoom, "bay" nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas nyob ib sab mus rau lub cua sov system, qhov no yuav tsum tshwm sim los ntawm deeg thiab kub variations. Xws li ib tug txheej yuav kho, pre-txheej ib daim txiav down. Ces nws yog ntxuav zoo thiab ces sau nrog qhob mortar.
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