"Grapevine" (pob tw): lub tswv yim. Yuav ua li cas xaws khaub ncaws "grapevine"?

Lub qhov taw qhia ntawm qhov xaus ntawm txoj kab, hlua lossis lwm yam khoom siv yog hu ua qhov ntawm cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau ntawm lub loops paub rau tus txiv neej tau tsim los ntawm cov neeg tsav nkoj, tus so - lawv variations, tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev siv. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj txog 5 txhiab keeb kwm siv nyob rau hauv ntau ceg ntawm tib neeg kev ua txhua hnub.

Raws li lub hom phiaj, cov tswv yim ua tau zoo los ntawm ob peb hom:

• Ntshav;
• Cushioning;
• Pabcuam.

Luv luv txog lub ntsiab

"Grapevine" - lub site tsis yooj yim. Yog khi nws, ib tug neeg tsis muaj txoj cai rau qhov yuam kev me ntsis. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog uas lub grapevine (knot) muaj, tus qauv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kauj ruam yuav tsum tau ua thaum sib txuas ntawm ob txoj hlua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob yog tias siv lub voj tsis raug cai.

Yuav ua li cas koj yuav tsum paub txog lub site "Grapevine"?

Lub pob cyuam yeej nrov heev, tab sis feem ntau nws tsis totaub nrog "tsawg" yim lossis "Turkish Loop", tus txheej txheem ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv uas zoo sib xws. Yog li ntawd, kom koj tus kheej paub nrog cov nta thiab lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim cov "grapevine" ntau dua.

Koj twb tau nyeem hais tias ib lub voj yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau koom ob hlua, hlua, cables. Zoo li lwm yam, "grapevine" - ib pob hlua uas tsis muaj zog rau txoj hlua, tab sis piv rau cov loops zoo li, qhov coefficient of attenuation yog 0.95, uas txhais tau hais tias txoj hlua poob 5% ntawm nws lub zog. Nws tau sau tseg tias muaj cov tsis muaj lwm hom ntshav uas zoo li no tsis tshua muaj coefficient of attenuation.

Cov nta ntawm kev sib txuas sib txuas

Lub qhov ntawm nws tus kheej yog ib nrab-pob hlav - ob los yog peb, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv - cov xov tooj ntawm cov xov / hlua ib ncig ntawm qhov xaus ntawm lub cable. Lawv raug khi rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim los ntawm kev pabcuam dawb ntawm hnub nyoog ntawm ropes. Txoj kev ua haujlwm xaus yuav tsum tsis pub luv tshaj li 12-20 cm Yog tias tying ib nrab-pob cyuam, koj tsuas ua haujlwm nrog qhov kawg ntawm ib hlua.

Cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nrog cov npe "cov cuab yeej cuab tam", "prusik", "double simple" yog nruj nreem txuas nrog hom loops nrog hom uas peb xav tau. Muaj lub tswv yim ntawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau cov lus saum toj no-hais, koj yuav muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov loops ntawm ntau theem ntawm knitting. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm kev kawm cov schemata ntawm pob hlav los ntawm kev nkag siab ntawm kev tsim ntawm ib tug neeg hom ntawm loops txuas. Yog li ntawd, them nyiaj rau cov duab kos thiab cov duab kos, uas qhia tias kauj ruam yog kauj ruam li cas.

Nco ntsoov! Ua ntej koj pib tying, xyaum ua cov zauv yooj yim, kawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nrog cov npe thiab cov qauv, maj mam txav mus rau ntau yam. Los ntawm kev pab nrog ib tus kws qhia txog kev paub, sim mus khi lub ntshaus. Thaum txuas cov "grapevine" koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev, vim tias qhov kev quab yuam txawm yuav ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau khoom, raug mob lossis tuag.

Scope ntawm daim ntawv thov

"Grapevine" - ib lub pob cyuam, siv nyob qhov twg nws yog ua tau:

• Txhawm rau khi cov tav ntawm cov tav (cordlets) kom tau ib lub voj;
• Rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb uas ib tug neeg ua tus cawm khiav lag luam tuaj yeem nqis los;
• Rau kev tuav pov hwm tus kheej;
• Mus muab ob peb daim hlua sib dhos ua ke, kom tau ntev thiab muaj zog hlua, uas siv tau rau pob zeb nce toj (lub siab ntawm lub roob).

Lub pob cyuam yog txawv hauv qhov dav, vim nws yog siv txhua qhov chaw uas ib tug neeg ua haujlwm nrog ropes, ropes, ropes lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv.

Nrog kev pab ntawm "grapevine" koj tuaj yeem khi ob txoj hauv ib qho. Muaj xws li cov qauv nyob rau hauv nkoj, thiab nyob rau hauv nuv ntses - pob hlav rau leashes, thiab nyob rau hauv textile qhuav; Nyob rau hauv tourism, mountaineering - hais ua ntej, nyob rau hauv kev ua liaj / teb thiab tsiaj husbandry, tej zaum txawm nyob rau hauv txhua txhua hnub lub neej ntawm ib tug neeg.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Ntawm qhov zoo tshaj yog:

1. Qib siab ntawm lub zog. Ntawm tag nrho cov hom kev ruaj ntseg nodes, mus txog 58%.
2. Kev ntseeg.
3. Tsis xav tau kom tsim cov qauv ntawm kev tswj loop.

Ntxiv nrog rau qhov zoo saum toj no, muaj qee qhov teeb meem:

1. Txawm hais tias tshem lub pob los ntawm qhov ntawm, nws yog tseem nyuaj rau unravel.
2. Cov tib neeg siv qhov kev ceeb toom ntawm qhov txheeb ze cov teeb meem ntawm tying lub voj.
3. Yog hais tias dhau ntawm qhov tso cai thauj khoom, lub node pib nkag, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem ntawm ib hom qoob loo, tiam sis feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv loops. Yog li ntawd, tying lawv, tawm lub xaus ntawm ib tug xoob xov txog li 10 hlua diameter. Piv txwv li, los ntawm khi hlua nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm 6 mm, tawm mus txog 10 cm ntawm threads.

Yuav ua li cas mus txuas ib tug ntawm

Kawm cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas xaws "grapevine" knot. Cov qauv ntawm knitting yog kwv los ntawm analogy nrog lub voj Turkish:

1. Npaj ob lub ropes nrog sib npaug diameter.
2. Siv qhov dawb kawg ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv, thiab thaum siv nws, voj nyob ib ncig ntawm lwm kawg ntawm xov.
3. Mus ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj hlua mus rau lub hauv paus, cua nws dua.
4. Xov no kawg ntawm cov xov nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw mus tib seem mus rau hlua los ntawm qhov tsim qhov, pib los ntawm lub hauv paus thiab rub kawg ntawm cov xov kawg.
5. Ceev nrees "grapevine" (pob tw) thiab rov ua dua cov kauj ruam uas tau piav saum toj no, siv qhov thib ob khiav ntawm qhov kev txiav txim qub.
6. Rub lub rooj sib txuas ua ke thiab tau lub voj voog tag nrho.

Tom qab ua tiav cov lus qhia ua kauj ruam, koj yuav tau txais ib lub pob "grapevine". Qhov layout ntawm mating yog tshwm nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

Them sai sai! Zawm ropes ntawm txawv diameters, dhau txhua ntawm lub pob caus, thov kev pabcuam siab tshaj plaws rau nws. Hauv qhov no, siv cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub cheeb tsis pub tshaj 40% thiab nrog ntau hom fiber ntau fiber ntau.

Untying lub voj, lub ib nrab-nodes yog stretched tawm los ntawm txhua lwm yam, li no weakening lawv. Ib qho ntawm ib nrab-pob hlav yog tsis tau, tom qab uas qhov kawg tsis siv hlua, nrom hauv lub loops, yog rub tawm ntawm cov seem uas txav thiab unraveled.

Yuav ua li cas los ua ib tug zoo li ib daim duab?

Txhawm rau ib lub voj voog uas tsim tau, sim cua kom tiav ntawm qhov hlua ntawm nws cov lus qhia: thawj zaug rau koj tus kheej, qhov thib ob - ntawm qhov tsis sib xws. Nrog ua li ntawd, tau txais asymmetrical halves ntawm lub pob cyuam, sib sau cov qauv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub yuav ua li cas kom sai "grapevine"

Nyob hauv tej yam kev mob loj heev, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj yeem mus ceev nrug cov hlua. Thiab ntawm no qhov kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua tiav thiab cov tswv yim kev txawj ntse hauv thaj chaw ntawm kev sib txuas cov ntshav tsis yog qhov kawg. Lub cim kev xaum yuav pab tau thaum tus ntxhiab tau yooj yim tsim ib qho txuas uas tsis txawm nco qab cov qauv khawm ntawm lub pob cyuam: cov ntiv tes lawv paub tias yuav ua li cas.

Yuav kom npaj tau kev txawj ntse, xyaum ua tej yam yooj yim los tsim cov "grapevine" ntawm:

1. Siv cim nrig. Kawm kom xwm yeem cov duab thiab cov lus qhia. Rov qab tsheb ciav hlau, khi tsis tau lus. Qhov no yuav pab tau rau txhua qhov xwm txheej kom sai sai rau txheej txheem thiab muab lus teb rau lo lus nug seb yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau "grapevine" ntawm qhov tsis muaj teeb meem ntau.
2. Nco ntsoov cov caij nyoog ntawm kev txav ntawm kev ua hauj lwm xaus ntawm cov xov thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev txiav txim. Cov tswv yim ua hauj lwm ntawm kev siv hlua khoob hauv lub taub hau ua ib qho tshwj xeeb algorithm rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, thiab qhov zoo thiab qhov ceev ntawm qhov kev ntsuas ntawm qhov kev ntsuas nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus repetitions.

Siv ob txoj kev, hloov lawv los yog sib txuas rau hauv ib qho nyuaj, ob txhais tes thiab lub hlwb pib cim, tsis yog thaum "grapevine" knot yog knitted, tab sis kuj lwm qhov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb loops.

Xav tau ib qho kev txhim khu kev qha? Siv cov khoom ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws voltage qib - "grapevine".

"Grapevine" yog ib lub pob caus siv hauv kev ncig teb chaws thiab kev lag luam rau kev ywj pheej lossis hlua nrog tib qho los yog txawv diameters. Qhov loj ntawm lub voj yog nws txoj kev ntseeg tau, vim nws tau khwv tau qhov chaw ntawm cov kiv cua ntawm cov kis las thiab cov tho kev ua si xws li pob tw rau cov leashes.