Galangal - dab tsi nws yog (yees duab)? Galangal (hauv paus): kho thaj chaw

Galangal - yog dab tsi? Yog hais tias koj tsis paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no, ces koj yeej paub hais tias mus nrhiav nws nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv yog muab los ntawm tsab xov xwm. Peb kuj qhia koj hais txog dab tsi lub zog ntawm cov khoom no, yuav ua li cas nws yuav tsum tau siv thiab nyob rau hauv dab tsi zaum nws yog siv.

lus qhia dav dav

Nws zoo li galangal, yog dab tsi thiab dab tsi yog nws rau? Kalgan yog hu ua lub hauv paus ntawm lub perennial nroj tsuag, uas belongs rau cov qhiav tsev neeg. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias muaj peb feem ntau hom ntawm no tshuaj ntsuab:

1. Alpinia galanga (ntawm lat. Alpinia galanga L.), los yog "loj hauv paus".
2. Galangal tshuaj (raws li Lat. Alpinia officinalis L.), los yog "me me hauv paus."
3. Suav hauv paus (ntawm lat. Alpinia chinensis L.).

Tam sim no koj paub cov lus teb rau cov lus nug saum no txog galangal - yog dab tsi? Tab sis li cas lub teb chaws yog lub birthplace ntawm no tshuaj ntsuab? Kws txawj hais tias galangal paus twb xub sab rau cov kob ntawm Hainan (Tuam Tshoj). Nws kuj zus nyob rau hauv Thaib teb, South Tuam Tshoj, thiab nyob rau hauv Indonesia rau cov kob ntawm Java.

piav

Puas yog tus Lavxias teb sab lub npe galangal (nws yog dab tsi, peb tau hais rau saum toj no)? Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, qhov no cog no yog hu ua tormentil. Nws muaj ib tug ncaj haib branched thiab irregularly nyeem tas cov hauv paus hniav, uas sau branched, forked thiab slender stems. Cov nplooj ntawm no tshuaj ntsuab yog sedentary los yog luv luv, npoo-serrated.

Nyob rau cov uas tsis muaj stems ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog concentrated ib paj yog me me nrog 4 tej nplaim kaj daj xim. Feem ntau galangal flowering pib nrog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab ncua mus rau lub caij ntuj sov. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no nroj tsuag yog ovate ceev. Lawv siav nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj.

locus

Galangal (hauv paus), kho thaj chaw uas yuav tsum tau piav rau hauv qab no, nyob nyob rau hauv vivo zoo thoob plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Txawm li cas los, nws yog dua li daim nyob rau hauv Eurasian. Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws yuav pom ob nyob rau hauv lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam thiab nyob rau hauv Altai. Qhov no nroj tsuag prefers kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntub xau, raws li zoo raws li zoo lub teeb thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhib qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv qhov ntsiab lus teb galangal txaus siab settles rau wasteland, qhov chaw siab tshaj, grasslands, glades thiab txawv qhov chaw siab tshaj.

Galangal (hauv paus): kho thaj chaw

Tsis muaj lub zem galangal hu ua "cov phooj ywg" ntawm lub plab. Tom qab tag nrho, nws muaj catechin tanning neeg sawv cev uas yog pab rau tag nrho cov kabmob ntawm cov hnyuv ib ntsuj av. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tus nroj tsuag yog nplua nuj sawv cev thiab lwm yam ntawm tannin, raws li zoo raws li quinic thiab ellagic acid, glycosides, tseem ceeb roj, flavonoids, resins thiab flobafenom muaj antibacterial nyhuv.

Nyob rau hauv lam thaj chaw ntawm galangal nws tsis xaus muaj. Tom qab tag nrho, vim nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog ib tug lam cog yog muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm exerting anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, astringent thiab hemostatic nyhuv. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog dav siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm xws deviations li flatulence, gastritis, enterocolitis, rwj, plab hnyuv, mob plab, thiab uterine los ntshav, cystitis, dysentery thiab raws plab.

siv externally

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, siv externally galangal (ib tug hauv paus)? Cov khoom ntawm cov khoom no cim. Yog li, nws yog feem ntau siv los yaug mob caj pas rau mob caj pas thiab mob caj pas, raws li zoo li pos hniav los ntshav. Yog hais tias koj ua ib tug decoction ntawm lub rhizomes ntawm cov nroj tsuag hais, nws yuav tsum xyuam xim siv rau muab tshuaj pleev, uas yuav txuag los ntawm frostbite, hemorrhoids, tsis zoo kho qhov txhab thiab Burns sib txawv.

Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov tshwm sim ntawm kev phem ua tsis taus pa, kho galangal av mus rau hauv cov hmoov thiab ces ntxuav lawv cov hniav, nyob rau hauv admixture nrog ib tug pa muab tshuaj txhuam. Raws li rau lub hauv paus Extract, nws yog nyob rau hauv ntau lam Herbal teas thiab cov nqi.

ntau npaum ntaub ntawv

Galangal, cov duab uas koj yuav pom nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, yog ib tug lam nroj tsuag. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau siv ib feem ntawm nws ua ib tug rhizome. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws dug li, thiab ces sau. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, los yog thoob plaws hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nram qab no.

Thaum cov hauv paus hniav raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm hauv av, lawv yog ntxuav los ntawm av seem thiab ntau yam impurities siv ib tug nyuaj txhuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no yog ntxuav nyob rau hauv cov ntshiab dej txias. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev kho no, nws tsis yog ib txwm tau mus xyuas kom meej tias lub hauv paus yog kom meej ua cleared los ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Tom qab tag nrho, nws muaj me me tej kab nrib pleb uas yog feem ntau tshuav tsis ntxuav cia. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, tom qab so qhuav lub raw cov ntaub ntawv uas nws yog tsim nyog los tuav tus hlau lattices. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj yuav tau txais tshem ntawm lub seem av.

Yog nws ua tau rau yuav qhuav galangal (ib tug hauv paus)? Lub zog ntawm cov khoom muaj xws li hais tias lawv tsis muaj txawm tias tom qab kom qhuav. Mus nqa tawm no yog pom zoo kom ceev ceev. Rau no rhizome thinly kis rau ib tug kub hnub los yog tshaj lub rhuab rauv. Tej zaum galangal paus yav tas los lim los ntawm lub txheej tawv nqaij, thiab ces txiav mus rau hauv ib daim (a ntev ntawm txog 5-9 centimeters).

Galangal: daim ntawv thov

Tom qab qhov kev galangal rhizomes yuav raug nqa tawm ntawm nws muaj peev xwm ua ntau yam infusions, teas, raws li zoo li hmoov, infusions thiab thiaj li nyob. Txhua daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob. Cia peb xav txog nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

decoction

Haus tau cov decoction ntawm rhizomes Potentilla erecta nram no nrog pathologies xws li cov kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, daim siab mob, los ntshav, rheumatism, gout, raws plab, flatulence, scurvy, kab mob ntawm lub ntsws thiab ulcerative mob plab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no neeg sawv cev no yog siv topically rau hemostatic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv (e.g., kev kho mob ntawm festering wounds, eczema, hemorrhoids, kub nyhiab, stomatitis, anemia, gingivitis thiab trihomonadnyh colpitis). Yuav kom npaj lub broth yuav tsum tau 30 grams ntawm hmoov rhizomes ntxiv 250 ml ntawm boiling dej, thiab ces boil rau 20 feeb. Tom qab hais tias, lub broth lim thiab noj 1 loj diav 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg, ib teev ua ntej noj mov.

tincture

Qhov no txhais tau hais tias noj nyob rau hauv daj ntseg, cov kab mob ntawm lub plab thiab cov siab, dysentery, gastritis, raws plab, mob plawv, enteritis, cholangitis, enterocolitis, nephritis, ulcers, mob plab, bronchitis, cholecystitis, gout, cov kab mob ntawm lub tsev me thiab ntau yam bleedings. Lawv ua txuj coj tincture yog siv rau muab tshuaj pleev rau Burns thiab eczema, raws li tau zoo raws li cov teeb meem nrog lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.

Yuav kom ua lub tsev Txoj kev lis ntshav, ncuav lub yuav tsum tau 30 g rhizome 500 ml ntawm vodka, thiab ces hais nyob rau 21 hnub nyob rau hauv ib tug darkened chav tsev, pov tsis tu ncua. Tom ntej no, lub tas tincture lim thiab haus tau cov 30 ncos 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, yog diluted nrog dej dawb. Nkag tincture yog pom zoo kom ib ce muaj zog rau 20 feeb ua ntej noj mov.

extract

Tej txhais tau tias yog siv raws li anti-inflammatory, astringent, expectorant, choleretic thiab hemostatic neeg sawv cev nrog rau cov nram qab no sib txawv:

• gallbladder tus kab mob;
• hemorrhoids;
• uterine thiab plab hnyuv los ntshav;
• enterocolitis;
• thyroid kab mob;
• gout;
• cov pos hniav kab mob;
• cov kab mob ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av tau;
• daim tawv nqaij cov kab mob;
• raws plab;
• tonsillitis.

Galangal extract yog feem ntau yog muab rau cov neeg laus nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 6 dauv 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, raws li zoo li cov me nyuam ntawm 3-4 dauv 3 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj yog tso cai rau yuav ntxiv rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo dej qab zib, kua txiv los sis sov tshuaj yej. Rau muab tshuaj pleev thov undiluted extract.

hmoov

galangal rhizome hmoov siv rau dusting quaj tawm thiab wounds, raws li zoo raws li lwm haemorrhages thiab ntau yam kev kub nyhiab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov cuab tam txhuam hniav thiab tshem tawm phem ua tsis taus pa. Feem ntau, galangal paus hmoov ua ib qho kev tshuaj pleev uas paug hlub ib tug ntau yam ntawm daim tawv nqaij cov kab mob, raws li tau zoo raws li lub zoo heals thiab moisturises chapped daim di ncauj.

Yuav kom npaj lub hais tias txhais tau hais tias, yuav tsum tau tov nrog 6 grams 125 grams ntawm butter.

Mob tshwm sim thiab contraindications

Ntawm cov kev phiv uas ua khees tom qab siv cov npaj raws li galangal hauv paus, yog lub nram qab no:

• ntuav;
• epigastric mob (ib ncig ntawm lub plab);
• mob loj heev xeev siab.

Tej tshua vim lub high concentration ntawm tannins. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, nws yog pom zoo kom noj lub cuab tam nrog huab ceev faj, tsom kwm tus kws khomob ntau npaum, noj lub sij hawm, thiab daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj.

Galangal tshuaj ntsuab yog ua rau cov nram qab no tus neeg mob:

• tsawg acidity ntawm pais plab kua txiv;
• kub taub hau;
• thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub;
• High ntshav;
• nce prothrombin index qhov tseem ceeb;
• tawg (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv decompensation kauj ruam);
• idiosyncrasy ntawm cov tshuaj;
• atonic cem quav.

Contraindications ntawm cov nyiaj vim lub fact tias cov galangal (yees duab nroj tsuag thiab keeb kwm yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) thiaj li permeability ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ua vasoconstriction.