Generator Vaz 2108: installation, kev twb kev txuas, daim duab

Yuav ua li cas yog lub generator Vaz 2108 thiab qhov chaw uas nws yog ntsia, txhua leej txhua tus paub tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb no. Tab sis nws yog tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau qhia rau tag nrho cov ntsiab cai nyob rau hauv uas nws ua hauj lwm, raws li zoo raws li daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov ntsiab ntsiab uas nws muaj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias generator thiab ib tug yooj yim DC tsav yog heev uas zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv tsim. Tsis yog zoo sib xws, thiab yog zoo tib yam kiag li lawm. Qhov txawv tsuas yog tias ib tug ua hluav taws xob, thiab lub thib ob - nws kov. Tab sis qhov no sib txawv tsis xaus, nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog nyob rau hauv ntau yam lub generator nrhiav tau tag nrho.

Lub rotor thiab nws winding

Peb yuav hais tias lub hauv paus ntawm lub generator - nws yog nws rotor. Nws muaj ib tug kauj tooj liab hlau. Nyob rau rotor winding yog DC voltage ntawm lub roj teeb. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam ntawm tej generating teeb yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog lub xub ntiag ntawm ob lub ntsiab Cheebtsam - lub zog thiab qhov magnetic teb. Yuav ua li cas yuav lub tom kawg los tsim? Los yog los ntawm txhim kho haib hlau nplaum los yog lub qhov txhab hlau nyob rau magnetic Circuit Court. Thawj Embodiment disappears tam sim ntawd raws li tus nqi, piv txwv li neodymium hlau nplaum, yog zoo tagnrho rau cov hom phiaj no, siab dhau heev lawm. Scheme Vaz generator 2108 muaj xws li ib tug winding rau lub rotor.

Ntau pheej yig dua thiab yooj yim dua mus nqa tawm winding lem rau cov hlau nplaum tub ntxhais tooj liab cable. Qhov no yog hais tias thaum voltage yog thov kom muaj ib kauj yog generated magnetic teb. Thiab nws yog ntau dua, ntau dua qhov lub teb lub dag lub zog. Yog li ntawd, los ntawm kev ua cov mov voltage thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm kho kom zoo teb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tooj liab hlau yog muaj ntau lub sij hawm cheaper tshaj neodymium hlau nplaum, thiab nws cov kev pab cuam lub neej no heev. Hwj chim rau lwm puas tsuaj yog suab tsis yooj yim sua, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg kho tshuab. Qhov kawg - tshwj tsis yog tias ntxhib tuav thaum lub sij hawm kho.

Lub stator winding

Generator Vaz 2108 muaj ib tug es loj heev stator winding, txij li thaum nws yuav siv ib tug loj ntoo khaub lig-section hlau. Nrog nws pab los runningaway hluav taws xob. Cov hlau yog lub qhov txhab uniformly tshaj tag nrho puab nto ntawm lub stator nyob rau hauv ib tug qhia tshwj xeeb uas muab rau lub hom phiaj no, lub caij so nyob rau hauv lub quab. Peb kuj yuav tsum tham txog lub caij nyoog kawg no. Qhov nruab nrab ib feem ntawm lub generator stator muaj ib tug txheej ntawm nyias hlau daim hlau, nruj nreem nias tiv thaiv txhua lwm yam. Feem ntau, lawv boil lub sab nraum, tsam muaj kev sib cais.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ntawm chav kawm, lub stator winding ntawm lub tsheb alternator muaj peb kiag li sib npaug zos qhov chaw. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no feature ntawm tus txheej txheem generating hluav taws xob - tau txais yuav tsum tau peb-theem AC voltage, uas tom qab yuav tsum straightened. Tab sis txoj kev no yuav tsum tau tham hauv qab no. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, lub cev muaj zog generator stator zoo heev rau cov tib lub caij uas lub induction lub cev muaj zog. Txawm compound yog tsim los ntawm winding ib tug qauv raws nraim. Siv cov generator Vaz 2108, los yog es, nws Winding yog ua rau ib tug "lub hnub qub."

Kaus mom thiab bearings

Lub pem hauv ntej thiab rov qab npog, uas yog txuas mus rau lub stator vaj tse, lub bearings yog muaj. Lawv yog cov tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej kom zoo hauj lwm ntawm lub generator. Nrog lawv pab, cov rotor rotates dawb do, tiam sis feem ntau cov tseem ceeb - nws yog los nruj me ntsis raws li cov kawm tuab si lug ntawm lub axis ntawm kev sib hloov. Li ntawd, cov rotor quab tsis lo stator winding thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam. Lub kaus mom yog ua los ntawm lub teeb hlau - txhuas, uas ua ob peb zog.

Firstly, txhuas paug absorbs thiab muab tawm tshav kub. Ib tug generator Vaz 2108 kub heev thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam. Secondly, txhuas yog lub teeb nyob rau hauv hnyav, uas tswj tag nrho cov qauv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov generator, nyob rau hauv nws cov pem hauv ntej ib feem, ib tug impeller yog mounted. Thaum lub sij hawm kev sib hloov ntawm lub rotor nws generates ib tug khiav ntawm huab cua uas nkag mus rau hauv casing ntawm lub mechanism. Vim rau qhov no, muaj ib tug ntxiv txias.

generator tsav

Nws yog siv los tsav ib generator siv Vaz 2108. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias qhov no qauv yog ua tau tsuas yog nrog rau cov tsheb lub khanpuletauj ntawm lub cav tsheb txhaj system, yog li cov siv tau kev txhawb thereon wedge. Nyob rau newer tsheb cuaj thiab kaum tsev neeg, cov roj system nyob rau hauv uas lub injector hom, muab tso rau ib tug me ntsis txawv siv. Nws yog ntau zoo li ib tug uas yog tsav los ntawm ib tug lub sij hawm poob mechanism, tab sis es tsis txhob ntawm cov hniav nyob rau hauv sab hauv ntawm nws ntws.

rectifier choj

Nws yog los ntawm no ntaus ntawv tshwm sim AC rau DC hloov dua siab tshiab. Koj paub hais tias muaj plus thiab rho tawm nyob rau hauv lub tsheb hluav taws xob system. Ib txhia tej zaum yuav txawm hais tias Vaz 2108 generator ua 12 volts. Txawm li cas los, tam sim ntawd yuav muaj leej twg uas yuav muaj peev xwm mus hais ib tug me ntsis los ntawm hais txog tias nyob rau hauv ib co tsheb, on-board mov 24 volts. Tab sis eights, ntawm chav kawm, tsuas yog 12, uas yog kom txaus. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub on-board network, ntxiv rau thiab rho tawm, thiab tso zis hauv lub generator winding peb theem. Yuav ua li cas?

Rau lub hom phiaj no thiab yog siv rectifier unit. Nws muaj peb officers ntawm semiconductor diodes. Nws hloov tawm hais tias ob diodes rectify txhua theem los ntawm cov stator winding. Thiab cov qhov tso zis ntawm tus dais tom qab lub transformation yog tau ib qhov voltage. Tsis tas li ntawd Vaz 2108 generator Circuit Court muaj xws li ib tug capacitor uas tsim ib qho kev txiav-off of tag nrho AC seem tom qab cov rectifier unit. Tab sis qhov teeb meem yog cov lwm yam - nyob ntawm seb cov kev ceev ntawm lub rotor, thiab muaj ib tug kev hloov ntawm cov zis voltage. Yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm nws?

voltage regulator

Qhov teeb meem set, nws yuav tsum tau solved. Thiab yuav ua rau nws yooj yim, yog hais tias tsuas mus rau stabilize qhov voltage, uas yog nkag nrog cov generator rotor winding. Qhov no yog hais tias tam sim no hais tias tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi tso zis voltage yuav ob peb hwj chim qhov chaw - cov generator thiab lub roj teeb, mus rau lub excitation winding (rotor) yog nkag xwb ruaj khov. Nyob rau Vaz voltage generator 2108 yog hais txog 12,5-13,8 volts. Li ntawd, cov magnetic teb yuav nco ntsoov ua tib yam, tsis hais ntawm rotor ceev. Thiab yog hais tias yog li ntawd, ces tus stator winding voltage kuj yuav ruaj khov.

Raws li dismantle generator

Yuav kom hloov cov generator Vaz 2108 dhau sai li sai tau, koj yuav tsum muaj tob tob lubricant. Yog vim li cas rau nws yuav tsum dag nyob rau hauv lub qis tshaj bracket. Cov ntsia liaj qhov rooj yog nyob rau ntawm cov theem ntawm lub engine sump. Tu siab, tsis yeej ib txwm los ntawm lub tsheb muaj mudguard. Thiab txawm yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog nws, lub ya raws los yog hmoov av tau rau threaded ob leeg. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau nplua mias kho tob tob lubricant, ces cia sawv ntsug rau ntawm tsawg kawg yog ib nrab ib teev. Qhov no lub sij hawm yog txaus rau soaking yog tag nrho cov xeb thiab av nyob rau hauv xov.

Yog hais tias koj tsis tau cia ib tug generator, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los kho tib roj thiab cov sab saum toj cov noob txiv. Tom qab ib tug me ntsis kev cob qhia rau wriggle tawm los ntawm lub sab saum toj ntawm lub NQHAJ noob txiv kiag li. Los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm ib tug hau thiab lub qhov unscrews lub sab tseem ceeb ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Nws yog ib advisable mus nqa tawm no ua hauj lwm los ntawm lub hauv qab ntawm lub tsheb, li ntawd, ntau npaum li cas yooj yim tau. Nws yog tau hais tias cov ntsia liaj qhov rooj tawm ceev. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav rub nws, koj yuav tau siv bolts los yog studs me ntsis me me txoj kab uas hla. Nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau muab nqa tawm nrog lub roj teeb kaw. Tag nrho cov nyob ntawm tej uas txuas lub generator tuav Vaz 2108, yog tseem yuav tsum tau mus disconnect.

Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib tug tshiab generator

Txhim kho tshiab oscillator nyob rau hauv lub rov qab kev txiav txim. Siv ib tug zoo zoo nyob rau hauv cov mob ntawm lub sab ntsia liaj qhov rooj. Yog hais tias nws tau puas threads, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hloov nws. Koj kuj yuav yooj yim dua mus nqa tawm kho ntawm lub generator afterwards. Kev mloog thaum lub sij hawm lub installation, them tus siv nro. Yog hais tias nws tsis yog txaus rau ceev tuaj, ces koj roj teeb yog tsis zoo them. Thiab yog hais tias raws li kev ntxhov siab ntau txoj siv tawv, yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus kabmob nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej npog. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, uas koj tau txais ib tug unpleasant hissing suab thaum lub engine yog khiav. Thiab yog vim li cas rau cov uas - cov tsos ntawm kev ua si nyob rau hauv lub bearings. Installation ntawm lub generator ntawm lub WHA nyob rau hauv 2108 yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thiaj li hais tias tsis tau muaj txawm lub slightest imperfections.

xaus

Nyob rau hauv xaus, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsuas yog raws sij hawm kev pab cuam yuav muab ib tug li qub thiab ruaj khov lag luam ntawm lub generator teeb. Hloov cov voltage regulator, uas yog nyob rau eights ua ke rau hauv ib tug tsev nrog txhuam, koj yuav tsum lub sij hawm. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog tos rau lub caij thaum lub hwj chim tsis tus rotor windings vim lub teb puas tsuaj ntawm cov txhuam. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tej yam kev mob, lub generator Vaz 2108 yuav tsis tsis thiab yuav nco ntsoov muab ib qho roj teeb them.