"Gentamicin sulphate": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogs thiab xyuas

Muaj ntau cov kab thiab inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv lub cev yuav tsis ua yam uas tsis muaj kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Group ntawm cov nyiaj no tua teeb meem kab mob thiab pathogens. Ib tug lub npe hu antibacterials yog "Gentamicin sulfate." Nws yog suav tias yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob nrog ib tug broad spectrum ntawm daim ntaub ntawv thiab yog siv los kho tib neeg thiab tsiaj.

Tus duab thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj

Qhov txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm 4% tov rau tib thiab qhov muag dauv. Lub ntsiab tshuaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub nyob tus yeees yog gentamicin sulfate ntawm ib koob tshuaj 4 mg ib milliliter. Nws koom aminoglycoside pab pawg neeg thiab yog xav tau broad-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob.

Cov tshuaj muaj anti-inflammatory thiab bactericidal kev txiav txim. Nws muaj ib tug high kev ua si tiv thaiv co gram-tsis zoo kab mob thiab kab-zoo cocci. Tom qab intramuscular thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj yog sai absorbed. Qhov siab tshaj plaws cov nyhuv yog tiav tsis pub dhau lub sij hawm tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Yuav luag tsis khi rau cov ntshav proteins. Faib tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv lub extracellular cov kua tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab tshuab. Cov tshuaj tsis yog metabolized thiab kev lom zem ntau tas los ntawm ob lub raum, me ntsis - nrog bile. Nws nyhav kis tau los ntawm placental barrier formulation "Gentamicin sulfate." Kev siv cov kev phiv - tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau tshawb ua ntej npaj kev kho mob.

zaj lus tim khawv

Cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau cov kab thiab inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv lub cev, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob raug rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Rau parenteral thawj coj :

• cystitis;
• mob cholecystitis;
• purulent txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• kub nyhiab ntawm ua degree;
• pyelonephritis;
• cystitis;
• cov kab mob ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab cov pob txha ntawm ib tug kab xwm;
• sepsis;
• peritonitis;
• mob ntsws muaj dej.

Thaum topically thov:

• abrasions;
• folliculitis;
• seborrheic dermatitis;
• tus kab mob kub nyhiab;
• qhov txhab nto ntawm ntau yam etiology;
• sycosis.

Yog xav thov zos:

• blepharitis;
• blepharoconjunctivitis;
• dacryocystitis;
• konyuntivit;
• keratitis.

siv "Gentamycin sulphate" Nyob rau hauv cov pathologies. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj nrog rau cov tshuaj pob.

Contraindications:

• npau taws me ntsis rau tshuaj tua kab mob;
• mob loj heev siab thiab raum tsis ua hauj lwm;
• ua txhaum ntawm lub hnov paj;
• nyuam;
• pub niam mis.

Tsis tas li ntawd tsis muab tshuaj tua kab mob "Gentamycin sulphate" nyob rau hauv ampoules nyob rau hauv uremia.

ntau npaum

Muab tshuaj rau txhua tus neeg mob ib lub zuj zus. Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm tus txheej txheem thiab npau taws me ntsis rau ib tug neeg sawv cev. Nyob rau hauv ib feem muab los ntawm 1 mus rau 1.7 mg ib kg lub cev hnyav. Lub tshuaj no yog muab intravenously los yog intramuscularly. Cov tshuaj no yog siv ob mus rau plaub zaug ib hnub twg. Maximum ntau npaum ib hnub twg tej zaum yuav tsis ntau tshaj 5 mg. Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob yog 1.5 lub lis piam.

Cov me nyuam tom qab ob lub xyoos ntawm cov tshuaj yog muab ob peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 1 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav. Rau cov me nyuam hnub nyoog txog li ib lub hlis hnub ntau npaum yuav ua tsis tau ntau tshaj li 2-5 milligrams ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog muab ob peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.

Rau cov tshuaj pleev ocular ncos nrog 1 nco txhua txhua ob teev. Rau lwm siv neeg sawv cev muab txog li peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Cov neeg uas muaj impaired raum muaj nuj nqi, nyob ntawm seb tus soj ntsuam daim duab kho lus yog ua los ntawm cov kev npaj "Gentamicin sulfate." Qhov muag dauv yog faus ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub conjunctival sac ntawm tus neeg mob lub qhov muag.

Sis nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Tsis pom zoo rau co-thawj coj nrog rau cov nram qab no tshuaj:

• "Vancomycin";
• "Cephalosporin";
• "Ethacrynic acid";
• "Indomethacin";
• txhais tau tias rau tshuaj loog;
• analgesics;
• voj diuretics.

Ua ntej npaj kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xyuas cov kev sis raug zoo ntawm lwm yam tshuaj thiab tshuaj tua kab mob "Gentamicin Sulfate."

Cov kev tsis saib xyuas ntawm lub tswv yim pom zoo tej zaum yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nram qab no tshwm sim tsis zoo:

• xeev siab;
• ntuav;
• nce bilirubin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav;
• anemia;
• thrombocytopenia;
• leukemia;
• migraine;
• kiv taub hau;
• proteinuria;
• mob ntawm lub vestibular apparatus.

Nws kuj ua kom ua xua "Gentamicin sulfate." Ncos ntawm cov tshuaj thiab nyob rau hauv uas tsis tshua muaj mob yuav ua rau angioneurotic edema los yog anaphylactic poob siab, uas muaj teeb meem loj teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsim nyog los saib xyuas lub raum muaj nuj nqi, hnov thiab vestibular apparatus.

"Gentamicin sulfate" - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov tsiaj

Cov tsiaj tej zaum yuav kuj yuav raug rau kab mob kab mob. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg muaj mob tsiaj tshwj xeeb cov pab pawg neeg ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob siv. "Gentamicin sulfate" yog hais txog tej tshuaj. Nws belongs rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm aminoglycosides thiab yog ib tug sib tov ntawm gentamicin C1, C2 thiab C1a. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj xws li gentamicin ntawm 40 thiab 50 mg rau hauv ib milliliter ntawm cov tshuaj. Txhais tau hais tias muab cia rau hauv ib tug kub tsis ntau tshaj li 25 degrees, thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav qhov chaw ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov me nyuam. Ob xyoos - tshuaj txee lub neej "Gentamicin Sulfate." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv rau cov tsiaj txhu tham nyob rau hauv kom meej txog cov indications thiab ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj.

nyhuv

Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug broad spectrum ntawm los, thiab muaj kev ua si tiv thaiv kab-zoo thiab gram-tsis zoo microorganisms. Tom qab thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm nws penetrates mus rau hauv tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab tshuab. Tom qab ib teev, nws muaj cai ntau tshaj plaws ua si thiab kav rau 8 teev. Sau mas nyob rau hauv cov zis, thiab nyob rau hauv me me ntau nyob rau hauv cov quav ntawm cov tsiaj.

Cov tshuaj yog qhia rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv pathologies ntawm lub plab, hnyuv, peritonitis, meningitis, pyelonephritis thiab lwm yam kab mob. Lub tshuaj no yog muab ib hnub ob zaug ntawm ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 10 xuab moos. Tsis tas li ntawd muab lus txhais tau tias "Gentamycin sulphate" tsiaj.

ntau npaum

Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm nees tshuaj tua kab mob siv intramuscularly nyob rau hauv ib koob tshuaj ntawm 2.5 mg ib kilogram lub cev hnyav. Duration ntawm kev kho mob yog hais txog 3 mus rau 5 hnub. Nyuj txhaj koob tshuaj tus nqi ntawm 3 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev qhov ceeb thawj rau 5 hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab hais ntawm ncauj ntawm ib koob tshuaj 8 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav.

Npua tshuaj mas txhaj intramuscularly nyob rau tus nqi ntawm 4 mg ib 1 kg ceeb thawj. Duration ntawm kev kho yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj peb hnub. Hais tias cov tshuaj yog siv tau nyob rau ib koob tshuaj 4 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev qhov ceeb thawj rau 5 hnub. Dev thiab miv intramuscular txhaj ntawm 2.5 mg tshuaj ib kg ntawm lub cev hnyav. Kev kho mob yuav siv sijhawm txog li xya hnub.

Nyob rau hauv ua ntawv thov cov tshuaj hauv yog tsis absorbed rau hauv lub plab, tiam sis tsuas yog tom qab 12 teev ntawm lub hnyuv. "Gentamicin sulfate" yuav tsuas yuav muab intramuscularly kho tsiaj tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov lus qhia rau tus tsiaj piav txoj kev tshuaj kev tswj hwm.

ceev faj

Nws txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog rau lwm cov pab pawg nephrotic txhais tau tias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub pathology ntawm lub raum thiab lub rooj sib hais tsis tau. Slaughtering ntawm cov tsiaj yog tso cai tsuas yog peb lub lis piam tom qab kawg koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj. Lub cuab tam tsis ua rau lub elementary fungi, cov kab mob thiab co kab mob. Tsuas yog ib tug kws kho tsiaj yuav raug xam cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj "Gentamicin Sulfate 4%" thiab kho koj cov tsiaj.

Tshuaj "Gentamicin"

Cov tshuaj belongs rau lub tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov aminoglycoside, uas yog lug siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov kab mob. Tool muab cov nram qab no los rau ntawm lub cev:

• bactericidal;
• anti-inflammatory;
• Nws muaj kev ua si tiv thaiv Gram-zoo thiab Gram-tsis zoo kab mob.

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau cov tshuaj daim ntawv. Tom qab intramuscular thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj yog sai absorbed rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Feem ntau cov bioavailability cai tom qab ib nrab ib teev. Ib nrab ntawm txhais tau tias tom qab 3 chasa tas nyob hauv cov zis. Crosses lub tsho me nyuam, yog li ntawd, yog tsis pom zoo thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj "Gentamicin" thiab nws cov counterpart "Gentamicin Sulfate." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv ntawm cov nyiaj no muab ncauj lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob.

Indications thiab contraindications

Therapy ntawm kab thiab inflammatory kab mob uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tam sim no rhiab feem ntawm cov kab mob tej zaum yuav tsum tau ua siv "Gentamycin" txhais tau tias. Cov kev npaj no yog siv rau parenteral, sab nraud thiab lub zos daim ntawv thov.

Contraindications:

• Npau taws me ntsis rau aminoglycoside pab pawg neeg;
• nyuam;
• lactation;
• mob loj heev degree ntawm lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm;

Ua ntej yuav pib txoj kev kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo xyuas tag nrho cov contraindications rau kev siv ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob "Gentamicin" thiab "Gentamicin Sulfate."

ntau npaum

Lub tshuaj no yog muab ib lub zuj zus, lub koob tshuaj nyob ntawm lub heev ntawm tus kab mob no. Rau intramuscular los yog tso dej raws leeg thawj coj txhais tau hais tias yog payment nyob rau hauv lub koob tshuaj 1 mus rau 1.7 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev hnyav ib zaug. Yav tsaus ntuj cov tshuaj no yog muab ob los yog peb lub sij hawm. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua txhua hnub kom tsawg rau ib tug neeg laus yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 5 mg / kg, thiab rau cov me nyuam - 3 mg ib kilogram lub cev hnyav. Cov tshuaj yog muab rau 7 hnub. Qhov muag dauv yog siv peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg thiab kev qhuab qhia ib tug nco rau hauv lub qhov muag cov tam sim ntawd. Topically thov tshuaj tua kab mob plaub zaug ib hnub twg. Rau hauv loj heev raum kab mob kho yog muab raws li tus soj ntsuam daim duab, thiab ntau npaum yuav raug tom. Rau cov me nyuam txhua txhua hnub twg yog nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog thiab kev mob ntawm lub cev.

tshuaj cov kev sib tshuam

Txhais tau hais tias "Gentamicin yog" tsis pom zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog rau cov nram no tshuaj:

• "Vancomycin";
• "Cephalosporin";
• "Ethacrynic acid";
• "Indomethacin";
• analgesics;
• tshuaj rau tshuaj loog;
• diuretics.

Tib yam pes tsawg leeg thiab indications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj "Gentamycin" tshuaj thiab "Gentamicin Sulfate 4%." Ob cov khoom muaj ib tug siab kab mob thiab anti-inflammatory zog.

Tshuaj "Gentamicin-Verein"

Koom aminoglycoside siv yeeb tshuaj thiab yog dav siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau nruab nrog cev thiab tshuab. Muaj ntau zog kev ua si mus gram-zoo thiab gram-tsis zoo co kab mob. Nws muaj ib tug bactericidal nyhuv. Tom qab cov kev taw qhia ntawm intramuscular thiab tso dej tshuaj tua kab mob absorbed rau hauv tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij ntawm lub cev.

40 feeb tom qab cov tshuaj txhaj nce mus txog ntau tshaj plaws ua si, uas tsuas kav rau 12 xuab moos. Lub cuab tam yog tsis metabolized thiab tas nyob hauv cov zis. Nws muaj lub peev xwm mus txeem los ntawm cov placental barrier.

Indications thiab contraindications

Cov tshuaj siv rau parenteral, lub zos thiab tshuaj pleev siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm kis kab mob thiab inflammatory kev ntshawv siab.

Contraindications:

• cev xeeb tub;
• kev pub niam mis;
• raum tsis ua hauj lwm thiab lub siab;
• npau taws me ntsis;
• neuritis ntawm lub hnov paj.

Ntau npaum "Gentamicin-Verein" tshuaj

Rau cov neeg laus, cov tshuaj yog txhaj nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm tsis tshaj 5 mg ib kilogram lub cev hnyav ib hnub twg. Nyob rau ntawm ib lub sij hawm, lub koob tshuaj yog los ntawm 1 mus rau 1.7 mg ib 1 kg ntawm tus neeg mob hnyav. Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm tus txheej txheem thiab yog los ntawm 7 mus rau 10 hnub. Cov tshuaj no yog pom ob tug los yog peb zaug ib hnub twg

Rau cov me nyuam, cov tshuaj yog 3 mg ib kilogram ib thawj coj ntawm lub cev hnyav. Cov tshuaj yog tshum ob zaug ib hnub twg. Cov neeg mob uas raum insufficiency, ntau npaum ntawm lub tshuaj tua kab mob yog lossi tom thiab nyob rau kev soj ntsuam indications.

Qhov muag dauv yog siv txhua txhua 4 teev, thiab yog faus nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag cov ib tug nco. Cov sab nraud neeg sawv cev yuav muab peb los yog plaub zaug ib hnub twg.

Tej kev phiv:

• xeev siab;
• ntuav;
• nce nyob rau bilirubin;
• anemia;
• leukopenia;
• nkees nkees;
• migraine;
• mob ntawm lub vestibular apparatus;
• lag ntseg;
• kev tsis haum tshuaj, mus txog angioedema.

Zoo ib yam li sab los yuav tau yaj "Gentamicin sulfate 4%" thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab thiab inflammatory dab nyob rau hauv lub cev.

Xyuas ntawm gentamicin sulfate-raws li npaj

Cov tshuaj tsis siv rau tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab tiam, tab sis zoo txaus nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm yog siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm microbial cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, lub teeb ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv tus kws ua lag luam, uas muaj xws li gentamicin. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog tshuaj daws teeb meem, tab sis kuj cream, tshuaj pleev, qhov muag dauv. Cov tshuaj muaj feem xyuam rau lub caj ces, uas yog kos rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm lub pathogen. Lub active ingredient yog absorbed rau hauv ib lub luv luv lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub cev thiab pib nws tua nyhuv.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, cov tshuaj yog zoo taus, tab sis tej zaum yuav ua rau ib tug tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav muab los ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Rau lub hom phiaj no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb tswvyim rau xam ntau npaum. Heev lug siv tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv lub chaw kho tsiaj teb. Nws yuav pab tsiaj tau tshem ntawm tus kab mob thiab normalize lub plab thiab cov hnyuv.

Tej zaum cov tshuaj "Gentamicin" yuav ua tau kom lub rooj sib hais tsis tau, thiab qhov no yog nws cov ntsiab drawback. Los ntawm kev kawm tag nrho cov kev xyuas, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kws kho mob, koj yuav saib tau npaum li cas haib cov tshuaj yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws muaj ib tug high kev ua si tiv thaiv Gram-zoo thiab Gram-tsis zoo co kab mob. Lub complex kuj muab rau cov kev kho mob ntawm mob ntsws dej thiab meningitis. Nws yuav tsum tau ua raws nruj me ntsis mus rau lub ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob phiv. Raws li cov kws txawj, cov tshuaj "Gentamicin Sulfate" lom. Nws tas mus li siv yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov lub cev. Tua cov neeg ua hauj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav siv tsis tau kev noj kev haus ib tug tshwj xeeb.