Grand Tsimlyansk reservoir

Tsimlyansk hiav txwv raws li tau hais khov kho hu Reservoir City, nws twb artificially tsim nyob rau hauv 1952, thaum lub sij hawm qhov kev siv ntawm pas fais fab nroj tsuag. Ua ntej txhaws nws nrog dej lawm ntau controversy vim lub fact tias lub keeb kwm monuments poob mus rau hauv dej nyab tsam, xws li Sarkel fortress, uas nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm sawv daws khoom ib mus rau lub Khazars, thiab ob peb Cossack lub zos thiab Hamlets, uas tau dabneeg tau txuam nrog Pugachev thiab Razin.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub historians thiab biologists kev txhawj xeeb, thiab, thaj, tsis nyob rau hauv vain: tom qab cov creation ntawm lub reservoir ruaj worsened lub hydrological tom qab ntawm lub Azov hiav txwv.

Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws nyob los ntawm cov Tsimlyansk Reservoir, yog tus naas ej cov tsiaj qus tej chaw dawb huv thiab xwm reserves, qhov loj tshaj plaws uas - "Rostov" thiab "Tsimlyansky". Neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm cov reserves yog kev koom tes nyob rau hauv kev txuag thiab kev tshawb fawb kev ua ub no. Nqa tawm nws kim heev kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov av, kawm rau lub xeev ntawm cov tsis tshua muaj muaj thiab fauna. Peb yuav hais nrog cog qoob loo uas lub Tsimlyansk reservoir - tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug haib cim ntawm tib neeg muaj peev xwm, tab sis kuj yog ib tug piv txwv ntawm mob-xam tau tias yog thiab hasty kev txiav txim siab muaj kev phiv txim rau cov ib puag ncig.

Ib cim therapeutical huab cua, zoo nkauj yeeb yuj qhov chaw, paaj kev nyab xeeb - tag nrho cov no Tsimlyansk reservoir. So rau ntawm nws lub shores yog hlub tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm City tab sis kuj cov neeg tuaj xyuas los ntawm lwm cov cheeb tsam ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no, muaj yog ib tug zoo kawg park tsim los ntawm txiv neej - "Tsimlyansky Sands". Muaj tag nrho cov tej yam kev mob rau ib tug zoo meej nyiaj so koobtsheej.

Carp, crucian carp, bream, pike-nqaj ntoo - qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug ua tiav daim ntawv teev cov hom ntses, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv Tsimlyansk reservoir. Nuv ntses no yog amazing. Muaj yog tsis yog ib tug neeg nuv ntses uas yuav tsis zoo siab klovom los yog catch. Tsis muaj leej twg nyob ntawm no tsis rov qab tuaj tas-handed. Neeg yos hav zoov, ib yam nkaus thiab, yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi rau txhua leej txhua tus. Qus npua teb, luav, hma liab, feathered inhabitants ntawm lub tiaj ua si - tau ntau lawm ntawm ib tug muaj kev vam meej yos hav zoov. Kev ua si yog pom nyob rau hauv cov chaw varied. Nyob rau hauv "Tsimlyansky sands" hearty thiab dawb do xav tias cov tsiaj qus npua teb, elk, mos lwj. Muaj ib tug ntau ntawm tsawg noog, uas tau ntev tau tiv thaiv los ntawm lub xeev.

"Tsimlyansky Sands" - ib tug ua si, tsim nyob rau hauv 2003 kom tau khaws cia loj heev array ntawm sands, uas nws muaj hnub nyoog sau raws nkaus Ii Moscow thiab lub Dnieper glaciation. Qhov no nws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects zeb cheeb tsam - amazing xwm kev kawm ntawv. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub chaw ua si ntau tshaj li xya caum txhiab hectares. Lub bays ntawm lub reservoir yog cov spawning site rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov hom ntses, nrog rau cov kev nyab xeeb, uas muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm txoj cai lij choj thiab lub xeev. Qhov no cheeb tsam yog sparsely populated.

Tsimlyansk reservoir yog nto moo rau deciduous hav zoov, supplemented los ntawm cov khoom cua plantations ntawm cov ntoo thuv. Nyob rau hauv 2006, nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub Volgograd zaum thiab me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv yog ob peb yam ntuj tso pas dej tau raug sab. Cov kev tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev tshawb ntawm cov dej los ntawm cov reservoirs tsom dua cov ntsiab lus ntawm tej kev noj haus ntsev.

Ib tug tshwj xeeb kev txaus siab ntawm lub tiaj ua si - ib pab tsiaj ntawm mustangs - qus nees, uas nyob ntawm no lub zoo-pub thiab nyob ntsiag to lub neej. Cov txaus siab thiab txoj kev ywj pheej-hlub cov tsiaj ciav nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev zoo nkauj.