Hniav plaster rau wood: yuav ua li cas thov li cas?

Muaj ntau cov tswv tsev yog xav txog lo lus nug, yog vim li cas plastered tsev ntoo. Tiam sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab lub fact tias ntoo yog ib tug ncaj lam tau lam ua cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog vim li cas txhim khu kev qha kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tsis zoo lwm yam yuav tsis tiv thaiv. Raws li ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj txoj kev uas yuav tiv thaiv kev ua plaster rau ntoo. Nws yuav tsum tau muas tawm ntawm txee ntawm lub khoom kho vajtse, los yog ua rau koj tus kheej.

Yog vim li cas ntoo plaster

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus plaster lub tsev tom qab nws siv, yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb cav ntoo, uas yog nyob rau theem ntawm zus tau tej cov impregnated tshuaj uas tsis ua nws tus phooj ywg environmentally. Cov tsev yog ntau txaus nyiam tsos. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias tsis pre-kho cav ntoo twb siv rau kev tsim kho, uas, nws yuav tsum tau plastered tom qab kawm tiav. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm pwm, rot thiab kev puas tsuaj los ntawm nas thiab kab-rwg.

thaum lub plaster

Cov khoom tsis keej, thiab nws saum npoo qauv yuav tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub txoj kab txiav, hauv lub tsev yuav tsis txeem tus mob khaub thuas thiab damp. Txawm li cas los, nrog tus aim los tiv thaiv koj lub tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis overdo nws. Yog hais tias tus ncej tsev yuav plastered tam sim ntawd tom qab lub arrangement ntawm lub-ru tsev, qhov kev siv ntawm lumber los ntawm cav yuav tsum ciaj sia xyoo tom qab kawm tiav. Pib tej hauj lwm thiab ua zoo dua nyob rau hauv 1.5 xyoo. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no muaj yuav shrinkage phab ntsa, kev tiv thaiv txheej ntawm plaster yog them nrog tej kab nrib pleb tsis poob qab lub facade nto.

Kneading plaster tshuaj cav ntoo

ntoo plaster yuav tsum tau kom npaj. Ntoo possesses siab adhesion zoo, uas yog vim li cas nws yuav tau mus thov ntau hom ntawm mixtures. Cov no muaj xws xuab zeb, MAAs cug, txiv qaub plaster thiab hniav plaster daws teeb meem. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab los siv rau plastering mortar, nws yuav tau ua los ntawm 1 ib feem xis mas thiab 4 qhov chaw xuab zeb. Lub Cheebtsam yog tov nyob rau hauv qhuav daim ntawv no, thiab ces smooth nws yog ua tau mus ntxiv dej.

Txiv qaub-MAAs tov yog npaj los ntawm 1 ib feem txiv qaub putty, tib volume ntawm MAAs thiab 3 qhov chaw xuab zeb. Qhov ntau zog kom tau ib tug tov, qhov tsawg xuab zeb yuav tsum tau ntxiv. Xws li ib tug plaster rau wood muaj ib co nta ntawm kev npaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nyias muaj nyias ib mixing. Nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub taub ntim yuav tsum tau kev cob cog rua rau lub MAAs thiab xuab zeb, nyias diluted txiv qaub putty, uas yuav tsum tau muaj lub taub hau ntawm lub mis nyuj ntawm txiv qaub. Rau lub xeem feem ntawm cov xaiv xeem ntim yuav tsum tau diluted nrog tib tus nqi ntawm cov kua. Mis siv rau yug me nyuam luj ntawm MAAs thiab xuab zeb. Tej kev daws teeb meem yog tsis ntshai ntawm dej, yog li ntawd lawv yuav siv tau rau plastering sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub thaj chaw.

ntoo plaster yog feem ntau ua los ntawm txiv qaub thiab plaster. Yuav kom muab tau ib tug tov ntawm peb qhov chaw txiv qaub mortar thiab plaster ib feem. Rau kom yooj yim, yuav tsum npaj kom txhij classic mortar, thiab mus nqa tawm ib tug neeg mixings nrog gypsum. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm xws li yog tsis tsim nyog los npaj ib tug daws, vim hais tias nws zoo nkauj sai sai solidifies. Gypsum yog feem ntau siv rau sab hauv tej hauj lwm, qhov chaw uas ua hauj lwm cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus nto txheej ntawm cov phab ntsa raws li siab yuav tsum. Rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg pom xim rau nws, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv xim pigments. Thaum koj tau txiav txim siab seb koj yuav thov tau lub plaster rau wood, peb yuav tsum paub dab tsi muab nws ib tug tshwj xeeb cov nyhuv rau ib tug qhuav nto yog thov mus rau lub ciab mastic lo CMC.

Yuav ua li cas mus thov cov plaster

Yog hais tias koj tsis tau npaj qhov tsim nyog set ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab nqa tawm ua ntej ua hauj lwm, kho yuav tsis muaj peev xwm los tsim.

Rau qhov tsim nyog ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij:

• plaster mesh los yog shingles;
• nws zoo;
• tov khoom;
• duav;
• feem ntau;
• graters;
• lighthouses;
• txhuam;
• Nws twines;
• theem.

konopatka slots

Ua ntej koj ua ntawv thov lub plaster rau ntawm tsob ntoo, koj yuav tsum caulk kis. Yog hais tias lub tsev yog ua los ntawm cav, nyob rau hauv nws cov phab ntsa yuav nrhiav tau qhov thiab tej kab nrib pleb uas yav tas los caulk mineral wool los yog hemp. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm loj ua si nraum zoov ntawm lub cav lawv yuav sau lawv cov ntoo slats, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj txaus yuav txo tau.

Stuffing shingles thiab seeb lighthouses

Ua ntej koj yuav facade plaster yog muaj ntaub ntawv rau cov ntoo rau sab nraum zoov siv, nws yog tsim nyog los sau hlwv. Cov kev tshawb fawb muaj xws li cov installation ntawm ntoo ib daim hlab ntawm 5 hli, ib tug dav ntawm 20 mm. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug yeej pom, lub workpiece yuav txiav nws tus kheej ntawm tej board. Cov khoom ua si hais nyob rau hauv ob khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Cov thawj txheej ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 ° txheeb ze mus rau ib tug kab rov tav nto. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub workpieces yuav tsum muaj 5 cm.

Qhov thib ob txheej yog muab tso rau tus thawj ntawm ib txoj cai lub thereto. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub net yuav tsum tau txais ib tug txawm qauv. Ua ntej cov sab nraud plaster rau wood shingles yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntub thiab nruab. Qhov no yuav txo cov cracking ntawm ntoo los yog chopping. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm qhov cuab lub zog nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub hloov los ntawm plaster daim phiaj. Txawm li cas los, lub sib tov txheej yuav tsum tau loj heev txaus, Txawm li cas los qhov cuab lub zog yuav tsum tau ua txhim khu kev qha.

Lub thickness ntawm lub plaster txheej yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm tus thib ob txheej ntawm hlwv. Qhov no qhov chaw yog hom twg los ntawm 15 mus rau 20 mm. Yuav ua kom ib tug ca saum npoo, nco ntsoov siv cov beacons. Khoom lawv xav tau los ntawm cov ces kaum, qhov chaw kawm rau lub Desired deb ntawm tus nto ntawm lub Scaffold. Nws flatness theem yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam.

Kos lub tsho tiv no thiab primer

Cov hniav plaster yuav tau xaiv raws li cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov phab ntsa koj. Tsob ntoo, qhov no txoj kev yuav tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej, koj yuav ua ib tug kos lub tsho tiv no nrog ib tug yooj yim daws, tiam sis nws yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug ua kua taub hau. Tej zaum nws ntxiv 200 g ntawm PVA lo rau lub thoob rau cov dej. Yog hais tias koj muaj tsis muaj kev, koj yuav tsum pib obryzg txhais tes. Thaum twg koj muaj txais lawv tus kheej, nws yuav tau siv ib tug trowel los yog trowel.

Sketching tshuaj rau ntawm phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum tau ib tug 10 hli txheej. Tag nrho cov kab noj hniav, irregularities thiab kab noj hniav yuav tsum raug kaw. Koj yuav tsum pib mus ua hauj lwm los ntawm lub sab saum toj, maj mam tsiv down. Nws yuav ua tau yooj yim dua thiab cov tswv yim, vim hais tias qhov rov qab thiaj yuav ua tau kom waterlogging lub sab txheej. Tshaj dej yuav yog li ntws cia. Leveling lub txheej yog tsis tsim nyog, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsom ntsoov rau lighthouses, tshem surplus txoj cai.

Txawm nrog lub advent ntawm ntau tshaj cov ntaub ntawv rau tag yog feem ntau siv rau cov hniav plaster. Tsob ntoo rau ntawm phab ntsa qhia qhov yuav tsum tau rau xws li kev tiv thaiv. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog luam phab ntsa uas muab ib tug thib ob lub tsho tiv no ntawm plaster. Nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm tsim nyog rau ib tug me ntsis ntawm ib tug qhuav txheej, tab sis lub kos lub tsho tiv no yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib yam nkaus thiab qhuav. primer thickness yog 7 hli los yog tsawg dua. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov manipulations yuav tau dlhos tag nrho cov ua pob thiab muab cov kab noj hniav.

cov kws muaj txuj tswv yim pom zoo

Thaum lub plaster dries, nws yuav tshwm sim plaub hnub los yog tsawg dua, koj yuav tau siv lub finish grout siv abrasive mesh. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau tawm hauv lub plaster txheej rau nws tus kheej-qhuav, khoom cua kom qhuav, li no yuav ua rau ntes. Lub tsev yuav ua tau ib tug kub taub hau, tab sis cov phab ntsa hauv lub tsev yuav tsis tsum qhuav plaub hau tshuab. Tib yam vim li nws yog tsis tso cai rau lawv kom khov. Uas yog vim li cas rau daim ntawv thov ntawm facade plaster yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm tus kho cover thiab grout

Rau cov txheej plaster txheej ntsia txaus nyiam, nws yog tsim nyog los lis cov kho txheej. Cov tshuaj no yog npaj los ntawm mixtures ntawm tib yam, uas yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug ua kua taub hau. Cov sib tov twb lim los ntawm lub mesh thiab ua ib tug 2-millimeter txheej. Thaum tag nrho cov ntsiab theem ntawm cov ua hauj lwm twb tiav, thiab cov plaster tau qhuav, nws yog kho nrog grater, uas yog tsim nyog rau koj tsiv puag ncig. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, koj muaj peev xwm ntub lub grout qhov chaw.

Txoj kev rau kev thov plaster rau wood

Plaster yog muaj ntaub ntawv rau cov ntoo tom qab nws lub ntsiab Cheebtsam. Txawm li cas los, rau cov khoom xyaw rau ua noj ua haus kauj ruam yuav muab ntxiv zas, nws yog nkag tau rau hauv ib tug kev faib ua feem ntawm 1 mus rau 10. Tej zaum colorant yog ntxiv rau tag cov tshuaj. Muaj lwm txoj kev muab qhov chaw Hawj txawm. Yuav kom qhov no tov nrog cov colorant bred nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions, thiab qhov kawg cov ntaub ntawv chaotic lus strokes muaj ntaub ntawv rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm nto nrog ib tug txhuam cev los yog rau cov menyuam. Yuav siv thiab ib tug tshwj xeeb phom rau qhov no.

Daim ntawv thov ntawm kev tsim kho cov ntaub ntawv uas feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob ua sawv. Ua ntej, lub sib tov rushes trowel, cov menyuam los yog txhuam yog raws li, thiab tom qab so qhuav nws yog txuas mus rau cov yam nto tsos. Hniav nyhuv peev xwm ua tau ib tug ceev ntawm lub zog ntawm lub cuab tam thiab lub zog nias rau nws. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau thov nyob rau hauv ib tug kev taw qhia - los ntawm lub hauv qab-up los yog ib tug yeej tsab ntawv tsa suab.

Maas plaster tsob ntoo cia mus ua hauj lwm ntev npaum li cas. Nws daim ntawv thov yuav nqa tawm nrog ib tug khaub rhuab los yog ib tug pas. Lub cuab tam yog dipped rau hauv cov tshuaj, thiab tom qab ib tug tawm tsam nyob rau hauv nws 25 cm los ntawm cov phab ntsa. Lub pas yuav tsum tau muaj thaum uas tig mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm saum npoo av. Tau tib lub ntxhib los mos raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm es tsis yooj yim, yog li cov ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog ceev faj, tsis nyob rau hauv ib tug hurry.

xaus

Yog hais tias koj tseem tsis tau xaiv uas yog ib feem siv ib tug plaster ntoo phab ntsa, nws yog tsim nyog los them nyiaj tshwj xeeb mloog mus rau cov gypsum slurry, uas muaj ntau lub zoo nta. Tom qab kev kho mob, cov phab ntsa ntawm no muaj pes tsawg leeg lawv tsis txhob poob rau hauv lub peev xwm rau kev ua pa.

Hais txog cov mortars, lawv tau zoo tshaj lub plaster. Pros muaj raws li te kuj thiab dej kuj, ces tus MAAs ntau txaus ua lub hauv paus rau lub compositions yuav tsum tau siv rau cov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub facade. Rau cov yog vim li cas hais tias qhov kev npaj ntawm cov ntoo phab ntsa rau lub plastering txheej txheem heev laborious, ntau cov kev pab yuav pre-kho cav ntoo rau lub tsev siv. Nws tsis muab rau qhov yuav tsum tau rau ntxiv finishing, thiab lub tsev zoo li ntau txaus nyiam tshaj ib tug uas twb them nrog xis mas, txiv qaub los yog plaster tshuaj.