Hohenschwangau tsev fuabtais. Tsev fuabtais nyob rau hauv Bavaria, Lub teb chaws Yelemees

Cov feem nrov tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi lo lus uas peb ib lub teb chaws nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm castles thiab lwm yam keeb kwm monuments yog lub teb chaws Yelemees. Bavarian castles yuav mus rau daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj chaw. Ib qho ntawm feem nthuav ntawm lawv yog cov qub qhov chaw nyob ntawm Ludwig II ntawm Bavaria - Hohenschwangau. Yog xav paub ntxiv cov ntsiab lus hais txog nws yuav tau los sib tham ntxiv.

nyuag tom qab

Tsev fuabtais ua rau lub ruins ntawm tus fortress Shvanshtayn. Tus thawj documentary recollection ntawm nws hnub rov qab mus rau lub kaum ob xyoo pua. Ces nws ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tsev neeg qub txeeg qub tes ntawm lub Knights ntawm Schwangau. Lub teb chaws Yelemees nyob rau hauv nws cov keeb kwm tau undergone ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm civil tsov kev rog, nws tsis yog li ntawd tus tswv ntawm lub fortress hloov dua. Nyob rau hauv 1535 nws yog nyob rau hauv Paumgartnera vaj tse advisor. Rau kaum ob xyoos, nws rebuilt nws thiab narok lub npe tshiab - Hohenschwangau. Ib tug ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd rau ib co tsis paub hais tias yog vim li cas tus tswv tau tso nws qub txeeg qub tes. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub tsev fuabtais yog nyob rau hauv poob. Ib zaug nyob rau cov teb chaws Europe, ib nthwv dej ntawm lub Napoleonic kev tsov kev rog, nws, zoo li ntau lwm yam castles thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees lub castles, tag nrho cov muab rau hauv ruins. Nyob rau hauv lub xeev no, lub tsev staid ib ob peb ntau centuries, tshua surrounded los ntawm picturesque roob qhov chaw siab tshaj thiab ntsuab toj.

foundation

Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo, qhov chaw no yog xaiv los ntawm Korol Maksimilian II. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, nws twb attracted los ntawm lub zos scenery. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws yog rau lawv, thiab nws yuav lub ruins ntawm xya txhiab guilders nyob rau hauv 1832. Yuav luag tam sim ntawd tom qab uas pib lub reconstruction ntawm lub fortress. Raws li npaj los ntawm tus tswv tshiab, nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib tug medieval style, nyob rau hauv tus plig ntawm cov genus Suav ntawm Schwangau. Tsev fuabtais raug ua lub tsev tshaj tsib lub xyoos. Reconstruction ntawm nws chav yog ua los ntawm tus naas ej lub tsev hais plaub ntxias. sau ntawm peb tes num yog lub Domeniko Kvalo. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub fortress muaj ib tug loj heev pob zeb phab ntsa nrog peaked yees thiab ornate balconies. Qhov tiag highlight ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yog tsev hais tias nws twb pleev xim rau hauv daj xim. Qhov no ua rau cov qauv heev hnov li rau ci ntsuab keeb kwm yav dhau.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg

Lub ntsiab lub tsev yog tsim rau lub neej muaj fwjchim luj kawg nkaus - King Maximilian II thiab nws tus poj niam, thiab tis - rau lawv cov me nyuam. Hohenschwangau Tsev fuabtais yuav luag instantly tig mus rau hauv ib tug mus yos hav zoov thiab lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob ntawm tus muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg. Nws yog rau nws ib yam li ib lub tsev, uas cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam yuav txaus siab rau tus kheej, kev sib haum xeeb thiab zoo heev li. Maximilian II yog ib tug avid yos hav zoov, yog li ntawd no siv ib tug ntau lub sij hawm. Tom qab nws tuag, nws nce mus rau lub zwm txwv los ntawm nws tus tub Ludwig. Nws tau tsiv mus rau lub tsev loj, qhov chaw uas nws nyob nrog nws tus niam - Korolevoy Mariey ntawm Prussia, ib tug kiv cua loj ntawm lub roob qho thiab nuv ntses.

Ludwig II

Lub tsev fuabtais tau muaj ib tug tseem ceeb feem nyob rau yav tom ntej huab tais kav cov vaj ntxwv - Ludwig II. Qhov no yog vim li, vim hais tias lub neej tom ntej kav siv ib feem ntawm nws thaum yau thiab thaum tiav hluas. Txawm ces cov phab ntsa hauv nws chav raug dai kom zoo nkauj nrog scenes los ntawm legends txij thaum lub Nrab Hnub nyoog. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv twb mob siab os dej dawb knight Lohengrin los ntawm lub npe. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm tus tub hluas no pib xav txog yuav ua li cas nws yuav ua lawv tus kheej fortress nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej. Txawm nws yog, historians yog ntawm lub tswv yim hais tias nws tsis nyiam lub tsev fuabtais. Qhov no yog vim li, vim hais tias cov me nyuam tub raug coj mus nruj me ntsis thiab ascetic. Yav tom ntej tus pas ntsuas loj hlob tsis muaj kev hlub thiab kev hlub. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb dab tsi tsis txuag nws niam nws txiv - yog kev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv lub fortress tau caw tuaj rau lub zoo tshaj plaws cov xib fwb lub sij hawm.

Lub tsev fuabtais hnub no

Hohenschwangau Tsev fuabtais (lub teb chaws Yelemees) rau tam sim no hnub yuav luag unchanged thiab khaws cia nyob rau hauv tib lub mob nyob rau hauv uas nws yog reconstructed nyob rau hauv 1837. Piv nrog rau ntau ntau lwm yam fwm fortresses nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws nws yog heev compact. Chav yog ciav nyob rau hauv lawv lub me hwj chim. Lawv yuav tsum tau hu ua haum khab seeb. Yuav kom kho cov thaj chaw siv saum thiab ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm kub. Nyob rau sab nraum koj yuav saib tau qhov sib txawv reliefs. Lub tshav puam yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm me me chaw. Nyob rau hauv 1913, lub fortress yog tus raws li txoj cai ntawm lub teb chaws tsev cia puav pheej. Txij li thaum uas lub sij hawm, raws li tau zoo raws li lwm cov attractions ntawm Bavaria, nws tau los ua qhib rau dawb mus ntsib los ntawm tourists. Tam sim no, lub chaw yog muaj los ntawm lub qub muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg ntawm Wittelsbach.

qhia

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau mus rau lub tsev fuabtais, uas yog Ameslikas pom zoo kom mus rau Munich los yog Nuremberg. Cov nram qab no yog coj lub tsheb ciav hlau thiab tau tawm ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau qhov chaw nres tsheb Fussen (nyob rau hauv ob leeg, nws yuav siv li ob teev ib lub sij hawm). Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm nws mus rau lub tsev fuabtais yog tsev txog tsib kilometers, ces nws yuav kov yeej txawm los ntawm ko taw. Txawm li cas los, ntawm no zoo tsim thiab chaw tos tsheb loj tsheb. Yuav kom tau mus rau lub yam taw tes rau ntawm lo lus uas peb yog tsim nyog los lawv xov tooj 78. Lub caij tib lub npav yuav siv sij hawm koj mus rau lwm cov nto moo attractions ntawm Bavaria - Neuschwanstein tsev fuabtais. Cov ob yam khoom no yog nyob ze rau txhua lwm yam. Cov nqi ib txoj kev uas yog 1.8 euro, thiab rov qab thiab tawm - 2.6 euros.

Chav thiab halls

Ib tug ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws chav nyob rau hauv lub tsev yog hais tias yuav lub os dej dawb knight nrog. Nws lub npe nws tau txais los ntawm cov loj loj daim duab. Nws depicts lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm Lohengrin rau King Henry nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv lub Honor ntawm lub Duchess ntawm Brabant. Knight swims rau ntawm ntug dej rau tej thaj chaw deb dawb os dej dawb golden nkoj. Hall muaj ib tug kuj loj me me, tab sis nyob rau lwm cov tes, nws nkawd yuav heev khab seeb. Cov nyhuv no twb tiav nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm lub qab nthab xim nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm saum ntuj ceeb tsheej. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm nws yog them nrog zoo nkauj gilded mouldings, raws li zoo raws li ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov hnub qub. Nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa koj yuav saib tau paintings tsim los ntawm ntxias raws li nyob rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub sagas ntawm lub Vikings. Yav tas los, lub cuab twb siv raws li ib tug chav.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws chav tsev, uas muaj Hohenschwangau Tsev fuabtais - yog lub Hall ntawm heroes thiab knights. Nws stretches qhov ntev ntawm lub tag nrho cov qauv. Tshwj xeeb yog impressive saib ua nyob rau hauv lub Gothic style pej thuam. Cov phab ntsa yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm loj-scale paintings nyob rau hauv ntau yam txheej xwm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm knights. Nyob rau hauv lub center stands ib luxurious rooj, uas ntxiab golden cutlery.

East Room yog lub lag ntawm poj huab tais Marie ntawm Prussia. Decorated nyob rau hauv lub Orientalist style. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub chav tsev yog heev cozy. Tom ntej no mus rau ib tug loj txaj muaj ib puag ncig lub rooj, uas yog them nrog ib tug ntaub pua rooj. Phab ntsa painting qhia tau hais tias keeb kwm scenes ntawm lub neej ntawm cov laus fortress. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg no hais tias muaj dluab tsis tsuas cov aristocracy, tab sis kuj zoo tib yam neeg. Tom ntej no lub qhov rooj yog cov ua hauj lwm office ntawm tus poj huab tais, uas yog hu ua Bertha chav da dej. Nws framed raws li nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg ntawm cov me nyuam yug Karla Velikogo.

Hohenstaufens Maximilian thib ob Hall Ameslikas siv raws li ib tug hnav khaub ncaws. Txawm li cas los, tom qab Ludwig los ua tus tswv ntawm lub tsev fuabtais, nws hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv lub chav tsev mus rau hauv ib chav tsev rau suab paj nruag. Nws yog muaj, thiab hnub no yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj muaj nuj nqis uas boasts Hohenschwangau tsev fuabtais - ua los ntawm maple piano, uas zoo rau cov ntxhais huab tais nws tus kheej ua si Wagner.

Tasso Lub chav tsev yog thawj chav pw Maximilian II, thiab tom qab ntawd Ludwig. Nws lub ntsiab ntsiab yog "Keeb kwm ntawm Armida thiab Rinaldo", uas nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum rau xyoo pua, sau lub Italian Torkvatto Tasso. Nws qhia txog tus txheej xwm ntawm cov thawj kev sawv ntxeev, nyob rau hauv uas lub Crusaders tau yuav lub nroog ntawm lub nroog Yeluxalees. Los ntawm lub sam thiaj ntawm no chav tsev yog Ludwig II saib los ntawm ib tug lub tsom iav raj tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm ib tug ntawm nws nto moo tshaj plaws tsim yaam tshab - Neuschwanstein tsev fuabtais, kuj hu ua tus "os dej dawb Tsev fuabtais".

Nyob rau bay qhov rais yog ib lub tsev lub tsev teev ntuj. Ludwig II twb tus kheej muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv nws tsim. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis kom nco ntsoov qhov tseeb hais tias nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ob tug Lavxias teb sab icons.

neeg mus ncig tebchaws attraction

Ncig saib "Castles ntawm Bavaria" yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov ntawm cov tourists mus xyuas lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum tau kev pab cuam muaj xws li ib tug mus ntsib mus rau Hohenschwangau. Qhov no majestic tsev fuabtais, uas overlooks lub ntsuab toj ntawm cov pas dej thiab Schwansee Alpsee, attracts ntau tshaj peb puas txhiab qhua ntawm tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no, nws yog ntau zoo li ib tug tsev loj nrog lub medieval era, uas yog surrounded los ntawm formidable firs. Raws li tsab raws li nws yuav sound, tab sis Hohenschwangau tsev fuabtais tsis nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev puas thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog.