Holy Trinity Monastery Belopesotsky (Stupino): yuav ua li cas kom tau lub sij hawm ntawm cov kev pab cuam thiab cov nom lub website

Nyob rau hauv ib yam ntawm cov feem ntau picturesque fab ntawm Moscow cheeb tsam, ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm tus dej hu ua lub qhov muag, nyob convent keeb kwm uas yog poob nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th. Txawm li cas los, cov thawj monastery yog heev txiv neej vaj tse, thiab cov thawj mention ntawm nws nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm tso nyiaj rau 1498.

Foom koob hmoov rau Sergius ntawm Radonezh

Legends txuas Belopesotsky monastery muaj npe Dmitry Donskoy thiab Sergiya Radonezhskogo. Muscovy nyob rau hauv lub 14th xyoo pua twb raug mus rau raids ntawm lub steppe hordes ntawm Mongol-Tatars. Don, uas nrog nws pab tub rog yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv tus ciam teb ntawm lub Principality, Radonezh nug nws foom koob hmoov rau qhov kev siv ntawm lub monastery ntawm ntug dej hiav lub Oka River. Tom qab tag nrho cov monasteries nyob rau hauv cov hnub kuj tseem ceeb tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws tus ciam teb.

St. Sergius foom koob hmoov rau cov creation ntawm lub monastery. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, nws tau yav tas los dhau los ntawm Dawb Sands (lub thiaj-hu ua laug txhab nyiaj ntawm lub Oka) los ntawm Serpukhov nyob rau hauv Kashira, thiab qhov no yog qhov chaw uas nws hlub. Tom qab nws foom koob hmoov rau muaj ob dawb huv qhov twg los.

Ua haujsam Vladimir

Keeb kwm ntaub ntawv yog txuam nrog kev tsim kho ntawm lub monastery mlom Vladimir, nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no Vasily, uas tau yug los nyob rau hauv Rzhev nyob rau hauv Boyar tsev neeg. Ua ntej, nws xav mus devote nws lub neej rau cov tub rog kev pab cuam, raws li cov nom tswv chaw nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub nqi zog yog nyob tsis tswm. Txhua tam sim no thiab ces flared feudal tsov rog rau lub muaj av. Rzhev feem ntau kuj hloov nws cov tswv.
Basil, rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tau txais kev pab raws li ib tug tub rog nyob rau hauv lub tso kom muaj kab muaj kev ntawm kev tiv thaiv, ces muaj ib tus tub ceev xwm, txiav txim siab los coj monastic vows, mus rau Novgorod monastery thiab los ua lub npe hu ua Vladimir. Tab sis muaj nws tsis nyob twj ywm ntev vim hais tias nws xav mus pom ib tug tshiab monastery rau monks, thiab taug ib txoj kev. Lawv coj nws nyob rau hauv Kashira.

Lub legends hais tias rau sab laug txhab nyiaj ntawm lub Oka dej nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Kashira yog ib tug secluded chaw, uninhabited. Vladimir txiav txim siab los nrhiav tau ib tug monastery muaj thiab ua ib pawg ntseeg. Tsis ntev nws pib mus rau tsiaj mus rau lwm yam monks. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas Belopesotsky monastery. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub monastic cloister peasants pib khom thiab khom nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam surrounding.

Kuv enjoyed qhov kev hlub kav cov vaj ntxwv

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm no monastery yog hais nyob rau hauv 1498 nyob rau hauv ib tug sau qhov chaw, raws li cov tsiaj ntawv patent ntawm lub Tatar None Magmet-amine. Raws li qhov no nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv, cov Moscow tub huabtais Ivan III tsis yws hlo li rau nws yeej pab pawg phooj ywg tau txais Kashira thiab Belopesotsky monastery tau txais thaj av thiab forests.

Tom qab ntawd, ntau tshaj li ib zaug Vladimir Belopesotsky hais nyob rau hauv charters, nyob rau hauv uas nws muab kho thiab lub zos nyob rau hauv Turov thiab Rostov townships. Qhov kawg xws charter rau Reverend Vladimir lub npe twb muab nyob rau hauv 1522
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tej liaj teb uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub monastery av, zam los ntawm txoj hauj lwm thawj ntawm Moscow thiab tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm tributes. Lawv prospered, thiab nrog lawv zoo thiab muaj monks.

Txawm li cas los, lawv ib co tshwj xeeb wealth yuav tsis txawj hais lus, vim hais tias Belopesotsky abode nyob rau hauv nws lub neej Abbot ntawm Vladimir yog tsis txawm pob zeb vaj tse, thiab muaj tsuas yog ntoo hlwb li cov laus lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Trinity.
Thaum nws tuag lawm lub Rev. Vladimir, yog tsis paub. Chronicle qhov chaw tsuas hais tias "lub neej nws yog 72 xyoo" thiab faus rau hauv lub neeg dawb huv "nyob rau hauv lub Trinity nyob rau hauv lub qab khav yog phab."

Lub monastery raws li ib tug fortification

Cai thiab loj hlob wealth tso cai rau monks sai pib qhov kev siv ntawm lub pob zeb. Nyob rau hauv 1569 nteg lub Trinity Cathedral. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 16th qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub monastery tsa tiv thaiv - sab hnub tuaj phab ntsa thiab lub rooj vag St. Nicholas Koom Txoos, uas tau txais kev pab ob qho tib si raws li ib tug watchtower.

Nws kuj muaj ib tug me me los ntawm kev uas dumped tshwj xeeb lattice-Gers. Ib me ntsis tom qab nyob rau hauv lub monastery muaj pob zeb tswb pej thuam thiab tsib yees, Battlements, thiab phab ntsa mounted Khoom noj khoom haus thiab phom. Yog li ntawd tus Vaj Trinity Monastery Belopesotsky muab rau hauv ib tug outpost ntawm ib tug muaj zog lub xeev.

Tatars los ntawm lub Crimea ntau lub sij hawm rov ciam teb ntawm lub Moscow nqi zog. Thiab hais tias yog ib tug txhim khu kev qha Belopesotsky monastery fortress tau txais ntawm cov yeeb ncuab txoj kev. Cov pej xeem ntawm lub surrounding lub zos thaum lub sij hawm raids ntawm lub Tatars twb muab zais qab nws cov phab ntsa. Monks ntawm lub monastery thiab cov monks muaj zoo kev txawj ntse nyob rau hauv cov tub rog affairs. Yog li ntawd, lub Tartars yuav tsis tswj kom coj cov fortress, lawv twb tsis txawm tau mus ua txhaum txawm ib zaug rau nws cov phab ntsa. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th, lub monastery poob Belopesotsky xaiv yaam tub rog lub hom phiaj, rau ib thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws tsiv mus rau sab qab teb.

Kuv tseem los tsim kom tau thiab yuav tsum tau rov qab los

Tsis ntev nkag mus hauv lub monastery nyob rau hauv lub Kolomna Archbishop khoom ntiag tug, ces nws twb muab mus rau lub Trinity Monastery. Nws yog ua tau rau hauv ib ncig ntawm St. Sergius lub Koom Txoos. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv nws thawj daim ntawv rau tam sim no lub sij hawm nws tsis nrhiav tau ib tug striker. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 nws twb puas lawm by yog vim li cas ntawm dilapidation. Thaum no tus taw tes ib tug tshiab lub tsev teev ntuj, ces ua ib ob ntau chapels tau ua.

Rov qab lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv 1852, thiab txawm rov tsa. Nco ntsoov, tsis muaj ib tug tau undergone restoration ua hauj lwm thiab cov ntsiab lub tsev teev ntuj - dawb huv Trinity Cathedral. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm no tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, ces nyob rau hauv lub 18th. Txum Tim Rov Qab xyoo pua puv 19 twb nqa tawm nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj rau cov neeg pluag M. P. Scherbakova. Nws pub lawv mus rau lub frescoes, stucco thiab hloov rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub iconostasis.

Tuam tsev ntawm lub beheading ntawm Ioanna Predtechi ua nyob rau hauv lub ieromonahe Athanasius (1824-1842 gg.) Nrog cov nyiaj nom tswv cajceg Raevskih Mihaila thiab Ivan. Tag nrho cov vaj tse Belopesotsky monastery twb heev puas nyob rau hauv dej nyab ntawm 1908 Dej nchuav Oka yuav luag mus txog rau theem ntawm cov pob zeb phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv xyoo 1914 lub monastery tsev twb rov qab los.

monastery hnub no

Hais txog yuav ua li cas niaj hnub no tau ua Belopesotsky monastery, nws official lub website qhia rau tag nrho cov. Tab sis tseem nws yuav tsum tau hais tias nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm lub monastery vaj tse tau siv tsis yog rau nws npaj lub hom phiaj. Raug kaw nyob muaj, huddled lub caij ntuj sov camp, ua ntxias ...

Nyob rau hauv 1989 nws txiav txim siab los teem rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub Monastery ntawm lub keeb kwm thiab kev cai center. Tab sis tseem tsis tau. Nyob rau hauv 1992 lub monastery twb rov qab mus rau lub muaj ntawm Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab nyob rau lub rau hli ntuj 18 nyob rau hauv Sergius Lub tsev teev ntuj nyob nws thawj zaug kev pab cuam.

Nrog sab hauv kho tshiab ua hauj lwm. Piv txwv li, lub Trinity Cathedral txum tim rov qab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm xyoo 2002. Nyob rau lub sij hawm tam sim txhua txhua hnub nyob rau hauv dawb huv Trinity Monastery Belopesotsky saum ntuj los cov kev pab cuam.

Ntseeg los ntawm ib ncig lub ntiaj teb no muaj attracted Belopesotsky monastery. Yuav ua li cas mus txog tod, yog piav nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv nws lub website (www.svtbm.ru). Lub ntsiab thaj neeb ntawm tus monastery yog tam sim no xam tau tias yog relics ntawm St. Vladimir, lub icon "ntxias kom zoo siab Kuv Tu siab" thiab "ceev rau Cuab pob ntseg", raws li zoo raws li qhov ntawm Sergiya Radonezhskogo.

Sij hawm ntawm Divine Services yog ib qho yooj yim uas yuav tau nco. Thaum 8.30 nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov - lub sij hawm ntawm lub Divine Liturgy. Thaum 15.00 nws muaj ib tug thov Vajtswv pab ua ntej lub icon "ntxias kom zoo siab Kuv Tu siab". Thaum 16,00 Vespers. Nyob rau hauv lub hnub thaum nyob vigil, yav tsaus ntuj cov kev pab pib thaum 15.00 teev.

Yog li koj xav kom muaj ib tug saib Belopesotsky Monastery? Yuav ua li cas kom tau no? Los ntawm pej xeem thauj yog tau los ntawm Moscow Paveletskaya chaw nres tsheb rau qhov chaw nres tsheb evkawj, qhov twg lub tsheb npav mus kom tsis txhob "Monastery". Chaw nyob: Moscow cheeb tsam, Stupino koog tsev kawm ntawv, POS. Belopesotsky.