Kho ntawm video phaib nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes. hlau

Tsis pom qhov twg grafted on lub screen dawb lias nodules thiab bands unnatural tearing lub sam xeeb ntawm lub tso tawm kom pom duab, raws li zoo raws li lub "nyhav" blotches - tag nrho cov no thiab ntau nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab txhais ntawm "nrig txog kev pom artifacts" yuav tham txog ib tug: Graphic faulty substation computer. Lawm, nyob rau hauv tej lub sijhawm nws yuav tsum tau kho tus yees duab card. nws yog tej zaum kuj heev yooj yim ua nrog koj ob txhais tes, tab sis nws yog ua tau thiab, raws li kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias, tej zaum txawm pab tau. Txij li thaum nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev txhim kho kom cov txij nkawm ntawm koj xam ntaus ntawv ntau npaum li cas ntawm ib tug yav tas los tsis paub hais tias cov neeg siv yuav ntshiab. Yog hais tias koj xav kom to taub tag nrho cov intricacies ntawm qhov rov qab graphics - xyuas tawm no tsab xov xwm.

es tsis txhob ntawm plaug

Ua ntej cov tswv yim rau qhov kev siv ntawm peb tes num: "Kho ntawm video phaib nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes," yuav tsum to taub qhov ua rau tsis ua hauj lwm. Tej zaum, rau koj, Nyob zoo nyeem ntawv, yuav tsis cov xov xwm uas tej computer malfunction hais txog los yog cov kev kho vajtse los yog software ib feem ntawm ib tug xam ntaus ntawv. Nyob rau hauv peb cov ntaub ntawv, cov thawj hom ntawm kev puas tsuaj yuav raug soj ntsuam. Hais tias yog, raws li lawv hais nyob rau hauv lub voj voog ntawm lub "advanced" cov neeg siv yuav "khawb hlau." Zoo, cia peb pib.

Pib: los ntawm tej yam yooj yim rau txoj

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tus neeg siv zoo siab heev radically hloov cov duab ntawm qhov screen yog kiag li vain. Tag? Cuaj kaum kho video (nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes, ntawm chav kawm) yuav pw nyob rau hauv lub kuj yooj yim manipulation. Tsis tshua muaj neeg ceev faj, thiab nej yuav ua tau!

• Yog hais tias koj lub PC yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug duab ntawm ib tug discrete hom adapter, ces nws yog yuav hais tias lub "railway teeb meem" yog lub txiaj ntsim ntawm hmoov av paug.
• Tua koj laij ntaus ntawv thiab tsa tawm lub video card los ntawm lub motherboard qhov.
• Ntxuav lub ncoo duab module nrog ib tug pa lwv los yog ib tug dej cawv tov.

Pom zoo, nws yog tiag tiag yooj yim! Yog hais tias lub BIOS tsis pom lub video card ntsia, koj yuav tsum xub nqa tawm no hom ntawm txij nkawm, thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm ib tug zoo tshwm sim ntawm cov kev hloov mus rau lub kauj ruam tom ntej.

Kev ua si surprises: kho ntawm video phaib Asus xwb thiab tsis yog

Tej zaum nws yuav paub qab hau kom pib nrog lub fact tias feem ntau malfunction duab substations txuam nrog tsis tau hauj lwm txias system. Vim ib tug tsis ntev los no GPU-microprocessor, raws li zoo li ib co video Cheebtsam yog raug huab kub. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, uas yog vim li cas ib zaug khiav ceev unfolding kev ua si tsab ntawv nrog qhov pib ntawm kub lub sij hawm "H" thiab ua ib tug "tshee simulation". Yog cov teeb meem ntawm no hom yuav ua tau raws li nram no:

• Tshem tawm cov graphics card los ntawm lub PC chassis.
• Tshem tawm tej hmoov av khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg txias thiab txuam grille.
• Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, nws yuav ua rau kev txiav txim zoo los ntub cov tshwj xeeb silicone los yog cov pa roj tsheb axis ntawm kev sib hloov.

Yog hais tias saum toj no tsis tsim cov nyhuv, nws yuav tsum tau hloov lub txias caij, xws li ib tug txias.

"Kub" kev daws rau integrated graphics

Nqi paub nraaj discrete hom substation tau tej zaum kuj ua rau nws cov zoo tib yam neeg siv frightening kim heev. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb thaum nws los txog rau gaming video card. Raws li txoj cai, yuav ib tug xam ntaus ntawv, ib tug novice neeg siv cia siab rau ib tug "ua-nyob rau hauv graphics tuition" nyob rau koj lub PC.

Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, tej zaum yuav muaj ib co "kub" teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub kev GPU-microchip. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias saum toj no txoj kev mus rov qab kho cov "khaub thuas yog vim li cas" discrete graphics card yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv tsuas yog cov mus rau lub graphics nti. Txij li thaum kawg txias system twb tsis muaj cov neeg kho tshuab caij - ib tug txias kev tshem tawm cov tshav kub. Yog li ntawd, rov qab algorithm kev graphics kev kawm sib txawv dog dig, tiam sis nws kuj yuav siv tau rau "ywj siab" graphics modules.

Ib tug me me digression: txog warranty txaav ...

Yog hais tias koj tsis txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej-kho nqa tawm nVidia graphics card (siv ATI-khoom), ces cia li txoj cai rau kev cuam tshuam rau yuav ua li cas cov kev tshwm sim yog tsim nyog? Nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub uas lub warranty lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau tsis poob nws qhov tseeb (nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub sij hawm ncej), nws yog tsim nyog los siv cov kev pab ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kev pab cuam cov chaw rau cov cov khoom muas. Yog hais tias koj ntseeg nyob rau hauv lawv lub peev xwm thiab tsis muaj lwm lub sijhawm rov qab mus rau koj kev kawm ntawv GPU-CPU, lub nram qab no tswv yim pom zoo ua ntawv thov nyob rau hauv xyaum.

Hloov cov thermal muab tshuaj txhuam

Nws yog hais txog tshwj xeeb tshuaj, uas yog siv rau cov GPU-nti lug txhim khu tshav kub hloov lwm lub tsev ntawm lub interacting ntsiab ntawm lub txias system (IC - radiator). Nqa tawm complex kho Asus graphics phaib los yog graphics substation los ntawm lwm yam chaw tsim tshuaj paus, tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb yuav hloov lub thermal muab tshuaj txhuam. Txawm li cas los, daim ntawv thov txheej txheem ntawm lub tshuaj yog heev yooj yim, saib koj tus kheej:

• Ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov tshav kub tog rau daim video card.
• Ntxuav daim ntaub so lub remnants ntawm cov tawv cov ntaub ntawv uas los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm GPU-nti thiab nyob ib sab sab ntawm lub radiator.
• Thov ib nyias thiab niaj hnub txheej ntawm thermal roj rau ntawm ob dav hlau.
• Ua ib tug rov qab nraaj module los ua ke.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog es handheld GPU-modules

Laptop kho video card yog kiag li zoo tib yam. Raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog nyob ruaj ruaj computers, laptop kev kawm graphics adapter yog rov qab los nyob rau hauv tib algorithm. Txawm li cas los, vim tej yam ntxwv nta ntawm lub laptop, kev nkag mus rau daim video card kev ua qauv yuav ua tau heev yooj yim ua hauj lwm. Tab sis thaum koj xav txog hais tias nyob rau hauv "qhuab yam" yuav tsum ua txij nkawm ntawm lub ob graphics phaib, ces rau ib lub beginner yuav wiser mus nrhiav tshwj xeeb pab rau cov tub txawg ntawm lub lag luam, piv txwv li, cov kev pab cuam centre. Lwm yam, thaum unscrewing ob tug los yog peb screws los ntawm cov rov qab, tus neeg siv yuav tau tag nrho cov kev nkag mus rau lub txias system, thiab graphics card. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj yog txhua txhua lub caij nyoog mus ntse ua tsis tau tso cai kho.

Txhim kho lub feem ntau "kub" teeb meem: overheating GPU

Kho ntawm video phaib nrog lawv ob txhais tes tom qab raug tus kab mob rau huab kub, nyob rau hauv tus, ua tau. Tab sis tsis txhob cia siab rau lub tswv yim ntawm "Hloov tau" experimenters, uas nrog ib lub suab - thiab ib tug fanatical txoj kev ntseeg - paub Internet cov neeg siv uas tus hlau thiab lub qhov cub yuav siv tau raws li ib yam ntawm cov kev ntaus ntawv rau es ua kom "floated" lub BGA-khoom.

Kuv paub tseeb tias koj hais tias yog ib tug ntawm GPU-CPU soldering cov ntsiab lus, raws li lawv hais, ncaim mus lawm, ces painlessly restore kev sib cuag yog tau tsuas yog nrog kev pab los ntawm tshwj xeeb khoom - Soldering chaw nres tsheb. Txawm li cas los, tej zaum lub neej-saving lwm yog los ua ib tug dog dig yaj (industrial tshuab). Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum paub txog ib co ntawm cov nuances ntawm microelectronic ...

Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas nqa tawm xws li kev kho video nyob rau hauv tsev?

• Cov huab cua kub yuav tsum tau nruab nrog (yeej muaj tseeb!) Qhia kev txhaj tshuaj kub, thiab yeej ib txwm tswj.
• Rho tag nrho cov yas qhov chaw nrog ib tug zaub card (txias, latches thiab lwm yam locking ntsiab).
• Npaj nyob rau hauv ua ntej ib tug me me daim ntawv ci, uas txiav lub qhov rais coj mus rau qhov luaj li cas ntawm GPU-nti. Tus so ntawm lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub graphics card (tom tej taw tes warmup) yuav tsum raug kaw los ntawm hais tias thermal tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv uas.
• Luag card rau ib tug ca thiab tsis ntshai siab nto kub.
• Las rau Yaj 150 ° C thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug yeej tsab ntawv tsa suab rau 3-5 feeb preheat tag nrho cov graphics module dav hlau.
• Ces tig lub pob qhov rooj mus rau lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws yog 300 ° C.
• Siv kev tiv thaiv ntawv ci qauv (cover nrog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj video adapter, tsuas yog rau GPU-nti), ib tug yeej tsab ntawv tsa suab rau ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm ob feeb kom sov li lub graphics nti.

Tos kom txog thaum tag txias cia thiab xwb ces mus saib lub lag luam ntawm lub module yeeb yam zoo. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, video kho (thaum tshav kub kub kev kho mob) yog ntev txaus. Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis txhob hnov qab mus saib cov graphics card rau inflated los yog punctured capacitors - twv yuav raug hu, tej kev xav tau los hloov ...

Summing li

Yog li ntawd tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas restore lub video. Nqi kho, Yog hais tias ntse nqa tawm txij nkawm, thiab tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm tsis ntshai. Txawm tias, yuav tsis ncaj ncees, yuav qhia rau koj tias nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob yuav wiser tseem yuav txhim kho tau ib qho kim graphics card (piv txwv li, costing kaum ntawm txhiab ntawm rubles) nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb rhiav. Txij li thaum nyob rau hauv kev txawj ob txhais tes, yog li ntawd txawm nrog kev siv ntawm Thermo sij hawm yog heev kom paub tseeb tseeb, yeej tsis nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia los ntawm lub paaj rov qab npaj siab. Zoo, yog koj txiav txim siab mus sim kho koj video card - hmoov zoo!