Laurel - tsis yog ib tug condiment

Laurel, los yog es, nws cov nplooj, yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm ntau yam tais diav: kua zaub, borscht, thiab lwm yam Lawv yuav siv los muab cov khoom noj ib tug tshwj xeeb ntsim tsw thaum brewing ntxiv kom lawv nqaij, ntses, ntau zaub casseroles, nyob rau hauv pickles thiab marinades. Txawm li cas los, nws yog tsis tsim nyog los yuav qhov txuj lom nyob rau hauv lub khw, muaj coob tus neeg xav kom loj hlob no nroj tsuag ntawm lub tsev los yog nyob rau hauv lub vaj, yeej ib txwm muab lawv tus kheej nrog tshiab nplooj.

Laurel belongs rau tsev neeg ntawm lub tib lub npe bay. Qhov xwm ntawm nws ntoo mus txog ib qhov siab ntawm kaum-yog tsaus grey cev thiab branching yas. Blossoms yog ib tug nroj tsuag nrog rau me me buds on me me stalks. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg drupes yog tsaus xiav.

Laurel - heev unpretentious kev xaiv, nws yog heev yooj yim mus tso pruning, yog li nyob rau hauv sab qab teb, xaiv ntoo rau hauv lub vaj, ntau xav no nroj tsuag, los ntawm uas koj yuav tau txais ib tug heev quaint thiab nthuav ntaub ntawv ntawm hedges. Ntxiv mus, lub tsob ntoo yog heev ruaj khov kom txias thiab tuag tsuas yog nyob rau kub hauv qab no 15 degrees (Celsius), txawm hais tias qhuav kawm ntawv, thiab nws tau cawm dua te.

Lub birthplace ntawm laurel tau hais tias yuav Mediterranean. Tam sim no, nws tau feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv Syria thiab hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub roob ntawm cov teb chaws Asia muaj hnub nyoog. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, cov ntoo yog ntau nyob rau hauv lub Dub hiav txwv cheeb tsam, tshwj xeeb yog nyob rau hauv Crimea, nyob qhov twg lawv pab tsis tau tsuas yog aesthetic, tab sis kuj tu nta, pom cov huab cua ib ncig ntawm lub volatile ntau lawm. Txhua qhov chaw uas lawv loj hlob thaum lub sij hawm flowering reigns ntev, ntsim thiab qab ntxiag heev tshuaj tsw qab, thaum volatile qee ntawm no nroj tsuag yog tau inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm lub tubercle Bacillus. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog li feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub spa marine chaw.

Propagated laurel layering thiab noob. Cog tsis tau yuav tsum tau ceev faj txij nkawm. Lawv yuav tsum tau tsuas yog ib tug me ntsis darkening, tab sis yog lub hnub lawv xav tias nyiam txaus.

Laurel ntoo yuav nyob yuav tsum tau muaj ib puas xyoo, lawv yeej ib txwm muaj ib tug ntau ntawm nplooj thiab yog li lawv yog zoo nkauj heev saib.

Nyob rau hauv ancient Rome thiab tim Nkij teb chaws, bay laurel mas suav hais tias dawb ceev. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tuam tsev ua nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm lub hnub vajtswv hu ua Apollo.

Cov kev cai ntawm awarding lub winners ntawm cov loj laurel wreaths kuj tuaj rau peb los ntawm antiquity. Nws yog tsis muaj kev huam yuaj ntau cov kev ua si medals sawv cev ib tug ceg ntawm cov nroj tsuag, raws li nws cov Latin lub npe - Lauras - txhais li "khiav".

Txawm li cas los, bay laurel yog tsis tsuas yog siv raws li ib tug condiment rau lub borsch thiab pickles. Txawm nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, cov neeg tau kawm kom siv nws zoo kawg li khoom nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj. Lam thaj chaw ntawm no miraculous nroj tsuag yog vim, saum toj no tag nrho, nws theem siab cov ntsiab ntawm qhov tseem ceeb roj, cineole, terpenoids, etc.

Avicenna siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm pob ntseg kab mob, Hippocrates tshuaj concoctions ntawm laurel thaum yug tus menyuam kev mob kev nkeeg, Galen ntseeg hais tias cov laurel yoojyim pab mob los ntawm raum pob zeb, Arabic txiv neeb Rades nrog lawv kho lub suab qw.

Bay roj, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb tshuaj uas peb pog koob yawg koob siv raws li ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm kev tiv thaiv malaria, kab mob cholera, kab mob dysentery, nws txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog zoo kev pab thaum koj hnoos, thiab kuj siv tau raws li ib tug mob-kho neeg sawv cev.

Cov pa luam yeeb los ntawm hlawv ntoo txig repels yoov tshaj cum, yoov tshaj cum thiab ntsaum. Ua ntau npaum tinctures, cia thiab roj siv advantageously yoojyim.