Lavxias teb sab Psychiatry: syndrome Kandinsky-Clerambault

Kandinsky-Clerambault syndrome (aka - ib tug syndrome ntawm kev puas hlwb automatism, hallucinatory-paranoid syndrome) - ib tug mob puas siab puas ntsws lub xeev cov yam ntxwv ntawm paranoid schizophrenia. Hauj lwm thiab kev kawm txog cov kev puas hlwb tsis meej belongs rau qhov zoo kawg thiab Lavxias teb sab hlwb Viktoru Hrisanfovichu Kandinskomu thiab Fabkis cov kws kho mob Clerambault.

Lub neej feat Kandinsky yog tias kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no, nws pom lub dag lub zog mus tshawb lawv tus kheej muaj mob, nais maum kuaj nyob rau hauv zoo meej tag nrho nws cov lus. Tam sim no, diagnostic luj rau schizophrenia yog heev txog tus soj ntsuam hauj lwm ntawm Kandinsky.

Kandinsky-Clerambault syndrome yog yus muaj los ntawm delusions ntawm kev tsim txom thiab cawv, ib tug pab pawg neeg ntawm psychic automatism thiab pseudohallucinations.

Hais txog delusions ntawm kev tsim txom thiab tej yam

Nws cov ntsiab lus yog heev saj zawg zog. Tus neeg mob ntseeg tau hais tias hais tias nws yog tsim txom, thiab nws muaj ntau lwm yam, los ntawm tej yam yees siv thiab hypnotic teebmeem mus rau txoj kev uas niaj hnub ua noj thiab cov technology, sophisticated khoom, laser beams, nuclear fais fab, radiation, thiab hais txog. D.

Hais txog psychic automatism

Tus neeg mob yog ntseeg hais tias nws yog los ntawm lwm cov rog insidious. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tus ntawm tus neeg mob tsis tu tsis tseg rau yuav mus rau nws tus kheej. Nws yog tsis muaj lawm rau peb xav, kev nqis tes ua, taw, ncus - tag nrho cov no "ua" tawm ntawm nws.

Thaum qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov neeg mob, cov ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm lub zog, uas nws ua hauj lwm, coj muaj nws lub neej.

Muaj 3 hom psychic automatism:

• ideatornye;
• sensor (senestopaticheskie);
• lub cev muaj zog (kinesthetic).

Automatisms tsis yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob ib zaug ua ke, tab sis prioritization ntawm lawv cov tsos yog raws nraim li teem tseg hereinafter.

Ideational automatisms mistakenly hu ua xav txog tej yam mob tsausmuag ntxim rau nws xav dab.

Lawv thawj manifestation yog ib tug tshwm sim mentism: tswv yim ntws tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, feem ntau ceev heev rau lawv, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub nrog unaccountable ntxhov siab vim.

Ces cov tsos mob manifests qhib siab dawb paug: tus neeg mob xav tias nws xav muaj rau "nyeem ntawv" rau txhua leej txhua nyob ib ncig ntawm. Nws yuav tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv pej xeem qhov chaw (nyob rau hauv lub tsheb npav, nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab), txij thaum txawm lub feem ntau tsis pub leejtwg paub thiab intimate xav "nyeem."

Distortion ntawm lub xav txheej txheem kuj yog hais txog cov pab pawg neeg ideatornoy automatisms. Cai phenomena:

- "rustling" xav lawv "muab tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv lub taub hau" ntawm tus neeg mob ua ke, thiab ntxhi inaudible, lawv yuav tsis nres lub khiav;

- "suab" tswv yim: dab tsi yuav tsis tau tsuas xav tias tus neeg mob - txhua yam yog tseeb thiab nrov suab hauv nws lub taub hau;

- "ncha xav": txhua yam uas lwm leej lwm tus hais tias - qhov no yog ib repetition ntawm tus neeg mob txoj kev xav.

Tom ntej no Kandinsky-Clerambault syndrome dictates kev loj hlob ideatornoy automatism cov nram qab no tshwm sim:

- "ntsoos ntsoos" uas yog kev xav: tus neeg mob mam li nco dheev pom nyob rau hauv nws lub taub hau Traceless disappearance ntawm kev xav uas twb cia li tau muaj;

- "ua" kev xav: tus neeg mob yog convinced tias tag nrho nws cov kev xav "ua" mob rau khub niam txiv hais tias nws yog tsim txom;

- "ua" dua, tus neeg mob suffers los ntawm tsis kaj siab kev npau suav, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug sab nraud quab yuam;

- "unwinding" puas: tsis los ntawm nws lub siab nyiam thiab lub siab xav, nyob rau hauv tus ntawm txawv teb chaws yam eerily cov neeg mob "yuam" kom nco ntsoov lub ntau yam lub sijhawm uas nws ntawm nws lub neej. Raws li ib tug piv txwv txog qhov no recollection mob "qhia tau tias cov duab";

- "ua" mus ob peb vas "ua" kev txiav txim zoo: tus neeg mob neeg pab leg ntaubntawv hais tias yog vim li cas rau nws antipathy thiab pab koj tu siab, moods thiab cwj pwm txawv yog nyob sab nraum lub hwj.

Senestopaticheskimi (kov) yog hu ua automatisms ceg ntawm ncus uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg mob vim lub liam tus ntawm lwm cov rog. Cov ceg kuj hais rau tus neeg mob "ua li cas" thiab yog painfully tsis kaj siab rau nws. Piv txwv li: tag nrho cov ntawm ib tug Sudden muaj los ib tug txias los yog kub taub hau, vague pains tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub hauv nruab nrog cev (xws li cov neeg uas tej zaum yuav muaj mob nyob rau hauv tus). Muaj ntau ntawm cov ncus txawv pretentiousness thiab txawv txawv - xws li distension, pulsating, sib ntswg.

Kinesthetic (lub cev muaj zog) yog hu ua automatisms puas siab puas ntsws tsis meej nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg mob yog ntxias: nyob rau hauv cov kev phem ntawm nws tus kheej, tswj los ntawm kev quab yuam yog tag nrho cov taw hais tias nws ua. Raws li tus neeg mob, ib yam dab tsi los yog ib tug neeg los ntawm sab nraum ua rau nws tau tsiv mus nyob ib povtseg los yog, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, txo nws hwj nws mus rau hauv ib tug stupor.

Yuav kom-Speech engine kuj tsis siv neeg. Cov neeg mob ntseeg tau hais tias ib tug tsis paub dag zog yuam yog tsiv lawv tus nplaig hais tias lawv hais lus lus thiab cov nqe lus. Tus neeg mob tsis paub txog nws tus kheej raws li tus sau cov lus uas hais tias. Cov lawv cov tswv - cov uas tau tsim txom ntawm tus neeg mob.

Hais txog pseudohallucinations

Lub ntsiab feature ntawm pseudohallucinations - lub fact tias lawv yog ntaus nqi los ntawm cov neeg mob raws li "tsis tau lawv tus kheej", tsis paub nrog cov khoom ntawm kev muaj tiag (as opposed to tseeb hallucinations, nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg mob yog ntxias hais tias lawv - thiab ib tug kev muaj tiag).

Hallucinations yeej ib txwm npaj mus rau lub ntiaj teb sab nraum. Lawv ua neej nyob tsuas "sab nraum" mus rau lub psyche. Pseudohallucinations yuav nyob twj ywm "hauv lub taub hau". Rau lawv, lub "puab lub qhov muag" raws li ib tug saib xyuas lub cuab tam - nws yog ib tug ib txwm tshwm sim.

Tus neeg mob yeej ib txwm ntseeg hais tias pseudohallucinations "tshwm sim los ntawm" lwm ua.

Kandinsky Clérambault syndrome muaj xws li pseudohallucinations nram qab no pab pawg neeg:

• nrig txog kev pom;
• lub rooj sib hais;
• olfactory;
• saj;
• tactile;
• visceral;
• kinesthetic.

Rau nrig txog kev pom xaav hais txog pseudohallucinations cov dluab, yog toog pom, paintings, uas "qha" tus neeg mob nws tsim txom nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm "tshwj xeeb txoj kev".

Hnov suab nrov pseudohallucinations sawv cev ib pab pawg neeg ntawm cov lo lus, tej zaj lus, uas yog pauv mus rau tus neeg mob "nyob rau hauv xov tooj cua cov khoom ntawm txawv" thiab lwm yam

Clerambault syndrome combines pseudohallucinations pawg tseem ceeb (voleizyavlyayuschih) thiab commenting. Sawv cev tag nrho cov hom ntawm "lub suab": txiv neej thiab poj niam, cov me nyuam teej tug mus rau cov phooj ywg thiab neeg.

Raws li rau pseudohallucinations olfactory, gustatory, tactile, visceral thiab kinesthetic, ces lawv tsis tas yuav piav qhia txog yog vim lawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov yam ntxwv coincide nrog lub sib nug xov classical hallucinations. Lub tsuas tseem ceeb sib txawv, raws li twb tau hais, yog hais tias tag nrho cov pseudohallucinations xa neeg mob "ua" tawm ntawm nws.

Kev kho mob ntawm lub syndrome Kandinsky Clérambault yog thaum lawv tseem kho psychotropic tshuaj (Triftazin, haloperidol) thiab hlwb, ua raws li los ntawm kev ncaj ncees kawg.

Raws li paranoid schizophrenia, uas belongs rau lub syndrome recurs, lub raug maloblagopriyaten. Txawm li cas los, ncaj qha observer thiab discoverer V. Syndrome X. Kandinsky cov ntsiab lus (raws li tus kheej kev) rau lub xub ntiag ntawm ruaj zam txim sij hawm.