Litotes - ib tug preumenshitelny ke

Lub richest Lavxias teb sab lus muaj ntau lem ntawm kev hais lus, kab zauv uas tso cai rau koj mus ua tej yam dictum yam kev xav xim, kom nws ntau dua los yog tsawg kaj. Cov no cov ntsiab lus nws tsis yog qhov chaw kawg yog nyob los ntawm cov litotes. Qhov no txhob txwm underestimation kos duab, uas yuav tau mus thov nrog hwm mus rau qhov zoo los yog tib neeg kawm, kev tshwm sim los yog tshwm sim. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, xws li ib tug duab ntawm kev hais lus siv nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias lub cev xav tias qhov kev txiav txim tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho, los yog tus neeg twg muaj ib tug los yog lwm yam yeeb yam zoo rau zoo tag nrho.

Nta kos duab txais tos

Litotes nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus yog lub caij nyoog rov qab ntawm hyperbole, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, yog exaggerating lub zoo thiab thaj chaw ntawm ib tug kwv, los yog ib txhia tib neeg muaj peev xwm. Qhov teeb meem ua ntej peb paths tsim los ntawm kev siv ntawm ib tug muab ob npaug rau negative hais lus, Yog hais tias koj xav mus taw tes kom paub qhov tsis zoo sab ntawm tej yam ntawm, piv txwv li, tsis yog tsis muaj yog vim li cas. Yog hais tias yuav tsum tau, nyob rau hauv zoo, kev nyuaj siab zoo dua, tab sis tsis dhau qhuas, ces litotes paths tsim los ntawm tsis zoo tsuas lus, xws li kev phem, tsis deprived ntawm tshav kub thiab ntxiv mus.

Qhov twg yuav nrhiav tau litotes

Feem ntau cov feem ntau, xws zog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab nyob rau hauv txhua hnub lus yog siv los hloov cov negation ntawm ib yam dab tsi nyob rau hauv morality. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, cov lus: "Kuv tsis paub tseeb tias koj yuav tau tiv nrog neeg ua hauj lwm." Nws lub ntsiab lus dag nyob rau hauv lub fact tias tus hais lus yog paub tseeb tias nws tog tsis tau tiv nrog neeg ua hauj lwm. Txawm li cas los, nrog cov negatives, nws hais tias qhov no yog qhov opposite. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, litotes - ib tug softening, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv tus hais lus nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus tshaj tawm laj mej pej xeem lawv tsis sib haum thiab yuav ua rau nws nyob rau hauv ib tug paub cai yam.

Qhov no downplays thiab tsis txoj ke yog heev feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, raws li zoo raws li cov khoom ntawm tuav xwm. Lawv ua cov ntawv nyeem ntau yeeb yuj, interesting, feem ntau yuam tus nyeem ntawv rov qab mus nyeem cov kab nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav to taub zoo dua lawv lub ntsiab lus. Litotes kuj noj thaum lub sij hawm sib txuas lus thaum ua hauj lwm. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav lolus ntsis nais los yog ib tug superior tub ceev xwm nyob rau hauv nws tau uas tsis, siv yog txhob txwm understatement nyob rau hauv kev hais lus. Hnov nws, ib tug neeg twg involuntarily muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub correctness ntawm lawv ua. Yog hais tias peb qhia rau nws hais txog qhov yuam kev openly, yuav tsis txaus siab.

Artistic duab ntawm txoj kev taug

Tsis tas li ntawd litotes - ib tug txheej txheem uas yog heev nyob rau hauv fairy tales thiab lus dab neeg. Nrhiav muaj tiav tsis raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov negation ntawm cov kev kawm los yog cov tshwm sim, thiab los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas nws tus kheej nrog ib yam dab tsi me me, me me quav. Ib qho piv txwv yuav lub npe ntawm tus sayings "Tom ntiv tes xoo" los yog ib tug fairy taleas, "Ib tug neeg pluag nrog ib tug tes." Piv txwv kuj pab raws li cov kev qhia "ib tug ob peb kauj ruam ntawm no", "peb nti ntawm lub lauj kaub," "yuav tsum tau rov qab nyob rau hauv ib tug thib ob" thiab cov zoo li.

Ua kom ntseeg tau tias litotes - tag nrho cov kev sib piv, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav hais txog cov tsis tseem ceeb, loj me me, sophistication dab tsi. Piv txwv li, nws yuav tau mus thov mus rau lub poj niam daim duab "lub duav rov sauv raws li nyias raws li birch."