Lub nroog Baltiysk: sights thiab keeb kwm

Lub westernmost point ntawm Russia - Baltiysk. Sights ntawm lub nroog thiab nws cov keeb kwm yog piav tom qab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Lub zos nyob rau hauv lub Baltic keeb kwm

Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub XIII xyoo pua yog ib tug me me lub zos nuv ntses hu ua Pillay ( "Fortress"). Teej tug mus rau hauv lub zos ntawm Prussia. Nyob rau hauv lub XVI xyoo pua lub zos los ua ib qho tseem ceeb qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub Duchy, uas pab rau nws cov unnerving. Nrog rau cov qhib ntawm lub shipping chaw nres nkoj, uas tau pib muaj tshwm sim thawj tej chaw tiv thaiv thiab warehouses.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj tswm Swedes. Lawv pib muab kho dua lub qub zos tej chaw tiv thaiv thiab ua ib tug fleet uas tsa nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lub hnub qub. Tam sim no qhov chaw no yog qhov tseem ceeb attraction ntawm Baltiysk. Nyob rau hauv 1635 lub zos dhau nyob rau hauv cov kev tswj ntawm Brandenburg, tom qab ib tug nqe txhiv tau them los ntawm cov neeg hauv zos.

Pillai maj txhab. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua XVII muaj yog ib tug lighthouse thiab ib lub pob zeb tsev teev ntuj, thiab nyob rau hauv 1725 nws tau txais tus txheej xwm ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv tsov rog nrog rau lub Fabkis, Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog thiab cov tub rog ntawm Napoleon kov yeej lub nroog nyob rau hauv lem. Napoleon yog tus kawg nyob rau hauv 1807, tab sis twb yuam kom thim rov qab, vim Russia twb muab lub ntiaj teb no.

Lub nroog Baltiysk nyob tom qab ob ntiaj teb rog, thaum tag nrho cov ncig ntawm lub Kaliningrad cheeb tsam twb pauv mus rau Russia thiab Pillau lub npe xwb nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm nyob. Thaum lub sij hawm tam sim - nws yog ib tug qhov chaw nres nkoj lub nroog, uas yog lub westernmost point ntawm lub teb chaws. Baltiysk kuj yog ib tug tub rog hiav txwv hauv paus ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Baltiysk: architecture attractions

Tus thawj tseem ceeb sights - ib tug lighthouse. Nws yog suav tias yog ib lub cim ntawm lub nroog. Nws ua tau rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Yakovom Shinkelem ntoo. Previous lighthouse yog tsis kom meej meej pom cov hlab ntsha, thiab nyob rau qhov kev tes rau tshiab yuav pom rau 15 miles.

Lub tsev yog ib tug laus gothic Lutheran pawg ntseeg yog tam sim no lub Cathedral ntawm lub Baltic Navy. Qhib St. George Cathedral yog nyob rau hauv 1991. Nyob rau hauv 2001, lub relics twb coj no los ntawm General Ushakov, uas canonized.

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm impress Baltiysk? Sights ntawm lub nroog yog lub ancient architecture. Lub hiob vaj tse no yog Western thiab Eastern forts, raws li zoo raws li lub ruins ntawm lub tsev fuabtais Lohshtedt. Ua ib lub tsev fuabtais villagers Pillai. Chiv, nws raug ua los ntawm cov ntoo, tab sis tom qab nws twb hloov los ntawm ib lub pob zeb xaiv. West fort ua tau ib txhij nrog lub East, txawm li cas los, nws yog fwm zoo npaum li cas. Los ntawm sab hnub tuaj Fort yog tsawg.

tsev cia puav pheej

Thaum lub nroog ntawm Baltiysk (Kaliningrad cheeb tsam) twb kav los ntawm lub Swedes, ntawm no citadel ua tau rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tus huab tais ntawm Sweden. Siv cov kev faib yog tsis tau tiav thiab cov neeg hauv zos lawv tus kheej tas lub tsev lub citadel. Nws twb rebuilt ob peb lub sij hawm thiab rebuilt.

Tam sim no lub citadel, raws li mus rau tus thawj txoj kev npaj, muaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug pentagonal lub hnub qub. Txhua yam ntawm nws sab yog 80 meters thiab muaj ib tug bastion ntawm Prussia, Albrecht, Crown None, König, König.

Txij li thaum 2000, lub Baltic Fleet Tsev khaws puav pheej qhib nyob rau hauv lub citadel. Cov neeg tuaj saib yuav pom ib tug ntau yam ntawm scuba xyoo, cov qauv ntawm cov warships thiab lawv tiag tiag qhov chaw. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej tseem khw muag khoom cov lus ntawm cov tub rog aircraft thiab cuaj luaj.

monuments

Ntau yam keeb kwm cov txheej xwm txog tej Baltiysk. Sights ntawm lub nroog yog eloquent txog nws. Muaj ntau ntau nthuav monuments xws li cov monument rau Peter I. Nws yog amazing saib xws li ib tug monument nyob hauv lub nroog, uas ua Lavxias teb sab tsuas yog tom qab ob ntiaj teb rog. Tab sis kuv poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog Peter Pillai thiab tuaj nyob ntawm no ib ob peb lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv 1998, nyob rau lub 300-puas tseem ceeb ntawm lub Baltic Fleet, huab tais muab ib tug monument.

Nyob rau hauv 2004, ib tug monument nyob rau hauv Baltiysk Empress Elizabeth nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm victories ntawm Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog thaum lub sij hawm nws reign. Empress nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov Colonel tau hais khov kho tso rau ib tug galloping nees.

Muaj nyob rau hauv lub Baltic thiab lub monument rau tus naas ej constructors thiab academician, uas nyob rau hauv lub XIX caug xyoo. Saib xyuas Citizen ntawm Gottild Hagen - sau ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov chaw tiv thaiv, lub yav qab teb breakwater thiab chaw nres nkoj. Monument rau Academician ua rov qab nyob rau hauv 1887.

Lub nroog yog ib tug chaw nres nkoj rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, yog li cov duab puab ntawm ib tug poj niam uas tab tom tos nws tus txiv rov qab los ntawm cov voyage yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab cim ntawm lub nroog. Ib tug poj niam tuav ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes thiab zoo tawm mus rau hiav txwv, sawv cev rau txoj hmoo ntawm cov poj niam uas seamen thiab lawv tau xyiv fab ntawm rov qab los tsev rau lawv cov txiv.

xaus

Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm lub Baltic Strait nyob lub westernmost lub zos ntawm Guj kuj - Baltiysk. Sightseeing qhia ib qho interesting thiab turbulent keeb kwm ntawm lub zos: qhov seem ntawm tus fortress phab ntsa, tsev fuabtais ruins, nroog architecture thiab nthuav monuments ntawm lub Baltic Fleet Tsev khaws puav pheej - tag nrho ntawm nws yog tsim nyog mus ntsib tsawg kawg ib zaug.